**Executive Summary**
This inter-ministerial briefing, dated April 30, 2026, outlines India's strategic stability in fertilizer security, energy supply, and maritime safety amidst evolving developments in West Asia. The report confirms that fertilizer stocks significantly exceed requirements for the Kharif 2026 season and domestic fuel supplies remain at 100% capacity. Key action items include ongoing repatriation of Indian nationals from the region and the enforcement of measures to prevent hoarding and panic buying.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Fertilizer Security and Availability**
* **Strong Stock Position:** Total fertilizer stock stands at 193.38 LMT, compared to 172.75 LMT last year.
* **Kharif Season Preparedness:** Current stocks cover approximately 50% of the assessed requirement for Kharif 2026, significantly higher than the usual 33% level.
* **Stable Pricing:** Maximum Retail Prices (MRP) for major fertilizers remain unchanged (Urea at Rs. 266.5/bag; DAP at Rs. 1350/bag).
* **Procurement:** India secured 38.07 LMT of Urea through global tenders since late February and issued tenders for 12 LMT of DAP.
**Energy Supply and Fuel Management**
* **Domestic Priority:** 100% supply is maintained for domestic LPG, PNG, and CNG (Transport); commercial LPG priority is directed toward hospitals and essential industries.
* **Supply Rationalization:** Booking intervals for LPG have been adjusted to 25 days in urban areas and 45 days in rural areas to manage demand.
* **Alternative Fuels:** Kerosene and coal supplies have been increased to ease pressure on LPG; PNG infrastructure has expanded by 2.66 lakh additional connections since March 2026.
* **5kg FTL Cylinders:** Supply for migrant labor has been doubled, with over 1.64 lakh cylinders sold through awareness camps since April 3, 2026.
**Trade and Maritime Operations**
* **Export Growth:** Overall exports increased by over 20% YoY in the first three weeks of April 2026, led by petroleum products and electronics.
* **Maritime Safety:** No incidents involving Indian-flagged vessels were reported in the 24 hours preceding the briefing; all Indian seafarers in the region are safe.
* **Refinery Operations:** All refineries are operating at high capacity with adequate crude inventories.
**Safety and Repatriation of Indian Nationals**
* **Consular Support:** Dedicated control rooms and 24/7 helplines are operational; 2,857 seafarers have been safely repatriated to date.
* **Regional Evacuations:** The Indian Embassy in Tehran has facilitated the movement of 2,485 Indian nationals out of Iran via land routes.
* **Flight Status:** Commercial flights continue from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Oman, while airspace in Qatar, Kuwait, and Bahrain remains open with limited operations.
**Impact Analysis**
**Farmers and Agricultural Sector**
**Impact**
Ensured availability of essential fertilizers (Urea, DAP, NPK) for the Kharif 2026 season at stable, subsidized prices despite regional volatility.
**Action Required**
Continue regular agricultural activities and rely on existing stocks without the need for panic procurement.
**Domestic Energy Consumers**
**Impact**
Guaranteed 100% supply of cooking gas and transport fuel, though subject to regulated booking intervals and enhanced delivery authentication.
**Action Required**
Use digital booking platforms, avoid panic buying of petrol or LPG, and adopt energy conservation measures or alternate cooking fuels (PNG/induction).
**Indian Nationals and Seafarers in West Asia**
**Impact**
High priority accorded to their safety with active monitoring and assistance for return to India. Those in Iran face specific travel warnings.
**Action Required**
Indian nationals in Iran are urged to leave via land routes; all others should monitor updated advisories and maintain contact with Indian Missions.
**State Governments and Union Territories**
**Impact**
Empowered to regulate essential commodity supplies and tasked with preventing black marketing and misinformation.
**Action Required**
Intensify daily enforcement drives, issue regular public advisories, and expedite approvals for CGD (Piped Natural Gas) infrastructure expansion.
**Industrial and Commercial Sector**
**Impact**
Commercial LPG allocation is at 70% of pre-crisis levels; chemical and pharma sectors are receiving prioritized feedstock (C3/C4 streams).
**Action Required**
Commercial establishments are encouraged to transition from LPG to PNG; pharma and chemical companies should coordinate with the Department of Chemicals & Petrochemicals for supply needs.
Key Entities Referenced
West Asia: The central geographic region experiencing the geopolitical developments that necessitated the inter-ministerial briefing and contingency planning.
Essential Commodities Act, 1955: The primary legislation empowering the government to monitor supplies, regulate distribution, and prevent hoarding of fuel and fertilizers.
Empowered Group of Secretaries (EGoS): The high-level committee responsible for ensuring fertilizer security and addressing availability challenges through strategic review meetings.
Directorate General of Shipping (DG Shipping): The nodal regulator facilitating the safety, monitoring, and repatriation of Indian seafarers and vessels within the crisis region.
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas: The primary ministry coordinating the briefing and managing energy security, including LPG and natural gas supply stability.
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas
Inter-Ministerial Briefing on Recent
Developments in West Asia
India’s fertiliser security remains strong, stable, and well-
managed, with availability consistently exceeding
requirement across all major fertilizers
Availability of inputs for production of fertilizers i.e. Urea and
P&K fertilizers is being regularly reviewed by the Department
of Fertilizers
Overall Exports increased by over 20% YoY for the first three
weeks of April – 2026
About 5.78 Lakh PNG connections gasified and infrastructure
created for additional 2.66 Lakh connections; About 6.47
Lakh customers registered for new connections since March
2026
Around 70,000 – 5 Kg FTL cylinders delivered yesterday
PSU OMCs organized more than 9750 awareness camps for 5
Kg FTL Cylinders since 3rd April 2026, more than 1,64,000 -
5Kg FTL cylinders sold through these camps
All Indian seafarers in the region are safe, and no incident
involving Indian-flagged vessels has been reported in the
past 24 hours
Government accords highest priority to welfare of Indian
seafarers in the region, with Missions providing consular
support, local coordination, and assistance for return to India
Posted On: 30 APR 2026 5:45PM by PIB DelhiAmid the evolving situation in West Asia, the Government of India continues its efforts to keep citizens
informed through regular updates. In this regard, a media briefing was held today at the National Media
Centre, where officers from the Ministries of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Ports, Shipping and Waterways
provided updates on fuel availability, maritime operations, assistance to Indian nationals in the region, and
measures being undertaken to maintain stability across key sectors. Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers
also briefed the media about the fertilizer stock position and availability. Further, Ministry of Commerce
provided an update on exports.
Fertilizer stock position and availability
Overall Stock Position of Fertilizers in the country
Product As on today As on today last year
Urea 73.32 72.90
DAP 22.38 15.44
NPKs 58.45 45.14
SSP 26.60 26.38
MOP 12.63 12.89
Total 193.38 172.75
For Kharif 2026, the fertiliser requirement has been assessed by DA&FW at 390.54 LMT, against this
stock as on today is around 193.38 LMT (approx. 50%), significantly higher than the usual level of about
33%. This reflects improved planning, advance stocking, and efficient logistics management by the
Government.
Supply position continues to be strong in the states. For the period 1 April 2026 to 30 April 2026,
availability remains substantially higher than requirement. Urea availability is 73.81 LMT against a
requirement of 22.91 LMT, DAP availability is 23.47LMTagainst 7.44 LMT requirement, MOP
availability is 8.54 LMT against 2.18 LMT requirement, NPK availability is 54.04 LMT against 9.40
LMT requirement, and SSP availability is 26.20 LMT against 4.16 LMT requirement. This clearly
indicates a strong opening position for the ongoing Kharif season.
MRP of major fertilizers – No change in the MRP of Major Fertilizers
Product (Rs. Per Bag)
Urea 266.5
DAP 1350TSP 1300
Domestic production and import of fertilizers after crisis
Product Domestic production after crisis Import reached on Indian
Ports after crisis
Urea 37.49 9.98
DAP 4.79 0.76
NPKs 12.69 2.55
SSP 7.40 0
MOP 0 2.10
Total 62.37 15.39
Total of approx. 78 LMT fertilizers has been added in the availability after crisis situation.
In ongoing April-26, urea production almost achieves the domestic production of 20.8-21 LMT as
compared to 21.89 LMT in April-25.
Global Urea Tender– India has secured total 38.07 LMT (13.07 RCF + 25 LMT IPL) Since Feb-end to till
date.
Global Tender for DAP, TSP and Ammonium Sulphate- Indian Fertilizers companies have issued
aggregated global tender for procurement of 12 LMT DAP &4 LMT TSP and 3 LMT Ammonium
Sulphate on Friday i.e. 24.04.2026. These will help to ensure adequate availability during the peak
season.
Availability of inputs for production of fertilizers i.e. Urea and P&K fertilizers is being regularly reviewed
by the Department of Fertilizers.
6 Meeting of EGoS held till date to ensure the adequate availability of the fertilizers and most of the
challenges in the availability addressed by EGoS.
India’s fertiliser security remains strong, stable, and well-managed, with availability consistently
exceeding requirement across all major fertilisers.
Update from Ministry of Commerce:
Overall Exports increased by over 20% YoY for the first three weeks of April – 2026 (01st – 21st April)
The major products for which the Exports have significantly increased during 1st – 21st April – 2026
period are Petroleum Products and Electronic Goods
Energy Supply and Fuel Availability
The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas provided an update on the current fuel supply
situation, outlining measures being taken to ensure uninterrupted availability of petroleum products
and LPG in the context of the evolving situation in West Asia. It was noted that:Public Advisory and Citizen Awareness
Citizens are advised to avoid panic purchase of petrol, diesel and LPG as the Govt is making all
efforts to ensure availability of petrol, diesel and LPG.
Beware of rumours and rely on official sources for correct information.
LPG consumers are requested to use digital booking platforms and avoid visiting distributors.
Citizens are encouraged to use alternate fuels such as PNG and electric or induction cooktops.
All citizens are requested to make necessary efforts to conserve energy in their daily use during the
current situation.
Government Preparedness and Supply Management Measures
Despite the ongoing geopolitical situation, the Government has ensured that 100% supply is being
made to Domestic LPG, Domestic PNG and CNG (Transport).
For commercial LPG, priority has been given to hospitals, educational institutions. Besides this,
priority has also been given to pharma, steel, automobile, seed, agriculture, etc. In addition to this,
supply of 5 Kg FTL to migrant labour is also doubled based on avg. daily supply on 2nd and 3rd
March 2026.
The Government has already implemented several rationalisation measures on both the supply and
demand side, including enhancing refinery production, increasing the booking interval from 21 to
25 days in urban areas and up to 45 days in rural areas and prioritising sectors for supply.
Alternate fuels such as kerosene and coal have been made available to ease pressure on LPG
demand.
The Ministry of Coal has directed Coal India and Singareni Collieries to supply additional coal to
States for distribution to small and medium consumers.
States have been advised to facilitate new PNG connections for domestic and commercial
consumers.
Coordinated Efforts with States/UTs and Institutional Mechanisms
State Governments are empowered under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 and LPG Control
Order, 2000 to monitor supply and act against hoarding and black marketing.
Govt. of States/UTs have to play a primary role in monitoring and regulating supply situation of
essential commodities including Petrol, Diesel and LPG. Govt. of India has reiterated the same via
multiple letters and VCs to all States/UTs.
The Government of India vide letters dated 27.03.2026 and 02.04.2026 have stressed the need for
proactive public communication to reassure citizens regarding adequate fuel availability. Regular
review meetings are being held with States/UTs. In this context, meetings were convened on
02.04.2026 (Chaired by Secretary, MoPNG) and on 06.04.2026 (Chaired by Secretary, MoPNG
along with Secretaries of I&B and Consumer Affairs), wherein the following was emphasized:
To issue daily press briefings and issue regular public advisories.
To actively monitor and counter fake news / misinformation on social media.
To intensify daily enforcement drives by District admin and to continue raids and inspections
in coordination with OMCs
To issue Commercial LPG allocation orders within their States/UTs
To issue SKO allocation orders for additional SKO allotted to the States/UTs.
To promote PNG adoptions and alternate fuels.
To prioritize LPG supply, especially for domestic needs, and adopt targeted distribution of 5
kg FTL cylinders to ensure supply stability.
All States/UTs have established control rooms and district monitoring committees to curb hoarding
and black marketing.
Many states/UTs are issuing/carrying out press briefs.Enforcement and Monitoring Actions
Enforcement actions continue across the country to curb hoarding and black marketing of
LPG. Yesterday, more than 2300 raids were conducted across the country.
PSU OMCs have strengthened and continued surprise inspections and imposed penalties on
336 LPG distributorships, and 72 LPG distributorships have been suspended till yesterday.
On 29.04.2026, show cause notices were issued to 50 LPG distributors, and penalties were
imposed on 11 distributorships.
LPG Supply
Domestic LPG Supply Status:
LPG supply continues to be affected by the prevailing geopolitical situation.
Supply of LPG to domestic households has been prioritized.
No dry-outs have been reported at LPG distributorships.
Online LPG cylinder bookings increased to 98% on industry basis yesterday.
Delivery Authentication Code (DAC) based deliveries have increased to more than 93% to
prevent diversion. DAC is received on the registered mobile number of the consumer.
On 29.04.2026, more than 47 Lakh domestic LPG cylinders were delivered against bookings of
around 43 lakh LPG cylinders.
Commercial LPG Supply and Allocation Measures:
Total commercial LPG allocation has been increased to about 70% of pre-crisis levels, including
10% reform-linked allocation.
The Government of India vide letter dated 06.04.2026 has conveyed that daily quantity of 5 Kg FTL
cylinders in each State available for disbursal to migrant labourers is being doubled based on the
average daily supply (Number of cylinders) to migrant labourers during 2nd-3rd March 2026
beyond the limit of 20% mentioned in letter dated 21.03.2026. These 5 Kg FTL cylinders are at
disposal of the State Government for supplying only to migrant labourers in their State with
assistance of Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs).
The total number of 5 Kg FTL cylinders sold during the month of Feb-26 were 21.7 Lakh.
However, since 1st April 2026, about 21.75 Lakh - 5 Kg FTL cylinders have been sold.
Yesterday, around 70,000 – 5 Kg FTL cylinders were delivered.
Since 3rd April 2026, PSU OMCs have organised more than 9750 awareness camps for 5 Kg
FTL Cylinders, wherein more than 1,64,000 - 5Kg FTL cylinders were also sold.
Yesterday, 5663 – 5 Kg FTLs were sold through about 190 camps.
A three-member committee of Executive Directors from IOCL, HPCL and BPCL is coordinating
with State authorities and industry bodies to plan commercial LPG distribution in the States/UTs.
During the month of April-26 (till 29.04.26), a total of 1,92,532 MT (Equivalent to more than
101.33 Lakh of 19 Kg LPG Cylinders) of Commercial LPG has been sold.
On 29.04.2026, 8489 MT of Commercial LPG (Equivalent to more than 4.46 Lakh - 19 Kg
cylinders) was sold.
During the month of April-26 (till 29.04.2026), sale of Auto LPG has been around 10250 MT as
compared to the sale of around 5000 MT during Feb-26.Avg. Auto LPG sale by PSU OMCs in the month of April-26 (till 29.04.26) is around 353
MT/day against the avg. of around 177 MT/day during Jan-26 and Feb-26. This reflects an
increase of around 100% in Auto LPG sales by PSU OMCs.
Natural Gas Supply and PNG Expansion Initiatives
Consumers have been prioritised with 100% supplies to D-PNG and CNG-Transport.
The overall gas allocation to fertilizer plants has been enhanced to approximately 95% of their six-
month average consumption.
Additionally, gas supply to other industrial and commercial sectors, including supplies through
CGD networks, is enhanced up to 80%.
CGD entities have been advised to prioritize PNG connections for commercial establishments such
as hotels, restaurants and canteens across all their GAs, to address concerns regarding the
availability of commercial LPG.
CGD companies including IGL, MGL, GAIL Gas and BPCL are offering incentives for domestic
and commercial PNG connections.
States/UTs and Central Ministries have been requested to expedite approvals required for expansion
of CGD networks.
The Government of India vide letter dated 18.03.2026 has offered all States/UTs additional 10%
allocation of commercial LPG to States provided they can help in long term transition from LPG to
PNG.
22 States/UTs are receiving additional commercial LPG allocation linked to PNG expansion
reforms.
The Ministry of Road Transport & Highways vide letter dated 24.03.26 has adopted an ‘Accelerated
Approval Framework for CGD infrastructure with reduced timelines’ as a special for 3 months to
process applications pertaining to CGD infrastructure on priority.
The Government of India vide Gazette dated 24.03.2026 has notified the Natural Gas and Petroleum
Products Distribution (Through Laying, Building, Operation and Expansion of Pipelines and Other
Facilities) Order, 2026 under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955. The Order provides a
streamlined and time-bound framework for laying and expanding pipelines across the country,
addressing delays in approvals and access to land, and enabling faster development of natural gas
infrastructure, including in residential areas. It is expected to accelerate PNG network growth,
enhance last-mile connectivity, and support the transition to cleaner fuels, thereby strengthening
energy security and advancing India’s gas-based economy.
PNGRB has directed CGD entities to expedite D-PNG connections. Also, the National PNG Drive
2.0 has been extended till 30.06.2026 to sustain momentum in PNG expansion.
To encourage a cleaner, more secure and self-reliant energy future, the Government of India has
developed a model draft State CBG Policy. The model policy is intended to serve as a
comprehensive flexible guiding framework to enable States to create their own investor-friendly and
implementation-oriented ecosystem for CBG development. Those States which opt for this, will be
prioritized for the next tranche of additional allocation of commercial LPG.
MoEFCC vide order dated 07.04.2026 has directed CPCB to issue necessary directions to
SPCB/PCCs for granting consent to establish or consent to operate within 15 days for CGD
network/infrastructure.
Since March 2026, about 5.78 Lakh PNG connections have been gasified and infrastructure
has been created for additional 2.66 Lakh connections, taking the total to 8.44 lakh
connections. Further, about 6.47 Lakh customers have been registered for new connections.Till 29.04.2026, more than 43,050 PNG consumers have surrendered their LPG connections
via MYPNGD.in website.
Crude Position and Refinery Operations
All refineries are operating at high capacity with adequate crude inventories, while sufficient stocks
of petrol and diesel are being maintained.
Domestic LPG production from refineries has been increased to support domestic consumption.
An inter-ministerial Joint Working Group (JWG) has been set up to ensure availability of
petrochemical feedstock supply for the domestic market. Subsequently, Govt. of India vide order
dated 01.04.2026 has permitted Oil Refinery companies including Petrochemical Complexes to
make certain minimum quantities of C3 & C4 streams available for critical sectors as determined by
Centre for High Technology (CHT).
Based on the requests received from the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Department of Chemicals
& Petro Chemicals (DCPC), Dept. for Promotion of Industry and internal trade (DPIIT), the
provision for 1000 MT/day, from LPG pool, has been made for Pharma and Chemical sector
companies.
Since 9th April 2026, more than 9400 MT of propylene and more than 1000 MT of Butyl
Acrylate has been sold by Mumbai, Kochi, Vizag, Chennai and Mathura refineries to
Chemical, Pharma and Paint Industries.
Retail Fuel Availability and pricing Measures
All Retail outlets are operating normally across the country.
The Middle East crisis has led to an abnormal increase in crude prices; however, to protect
consumers, the Government of India has reduced excise duty on petrol and diesel by ₹10 per litre.
Govt. of India vide Gazette notification dated 11.04.2026 has increased the export levy on diesel to
Rs. 55.50 per litre and on ATF to Rs. 42 per litre, to ensure availability of these products in the
domestic market.
Panic buying is observed at certain Retail Outlets due to rumours. It is informed that there are
adequate stocks of petrol and diesel available at all Petrol Pumps in the country. Regular Retail
Prices for Petrol and Diesel are unchanged and there is no price increase at PSU OMCs Retail
Outlets.
Kerosene Availability and Distribution Measures
An additional allocation of 48,000 KL of kerosene has been provided to States/UTs over and above
regular allocation.
18 States/UTs have issued SKO allocation orders, while Himachal Pradesh and Ladakh have
indicated no requirement.
Maritime Safety and Shipping Operations
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways provided an update on the prevailing maritime
situation in the Persian Gulf, detailing the measures being undertaken to ensure the safety and
security of Indian vessels and crew in the region. It was stated that:
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways continues to coordinate with the Ministry of
External Affairs, Indian Missions, and maritime stakeholders to ensure seafarer welfare and
uninterrupted maritime operations.
All Indian seafarers in the region are safe, and no incident involving Indian-flagged vessels has been
reported in the past 24 hours.DG Shipping Control Room Update: The Control Room has handled 8,155 calls and more than
17,399 emails since activation. In the past 24 hours, 121 calls and 285 emails have been received.
The Ministry, through the Directorate General of Shipping (DG Shipping), has facilitated the safe
repatriation of more than 2,857 Indian seafarers so far, including 28 in the last 24 hours from
various locations across the Gulf region.
Port operations across India remain normal, with no congestion reported.
Safety of Indian Nationals in the Region
The Ministry of External Affairs continues to monitor developments in the Gulf and West Asia region,
with focused efforts on ensuring safety, security and welfare of the Indian community in the region. It was
informed that:
The Dedicated special control room in the Ministry is operational to respond to queries from Indian
nationals and their families.
The Ministry of External Affairs is in regular contact with State Governments and Union Territories
for sharing of information and better alignment of efforts.
Indian embassies and consulates continue to operate round-the-clock helplines to provide timely
assistance and are proactively assisting our citizens. They are also in close contact with the local
Governments.
Updated advisories are being issued including information related to local government guidelines,
flight and travel situations, consular services and various welfare measures being undertaken for the
community.
Indian Missions are actively engaged with the resident Indian community. They are regularly
interacting with the Indian community associations, organizations, professional groups, and Indian
companies to address their concerns.
Government is according high priority to the welfare of Indian seafarers in the region. Indian
Missions are extending all assistance to them including coordination with the local authorities and
agencies, extending consular assistance, and assisting for requests to return to India.
The overall flight situation continues to improve with additional flights operating from the region to
various destinations in India.
In the UAE, airlines continue to operate limited commercial flights between the UAE and India
based on operational and safety considerations, with around 110 flights expected today between
UAE and India.
Flights continue to operate from various airports in Saudi Arabia and Oman to various destinations
in India.
With Qatar airspace partially open, Qatar Airways is operating flights to various destinations in
India. Air India and Indigo are also planning to resume flight operations from Qatar to India soon.
Kuwait airspace is open. Jazeera Airways and Kuwait Airways have resumed limited flight
operations from Kuwait to India.
Bahrain airspace is open. Gulf Air is operating flights from Bahrain to various destinations in India.
Air India Express and Indigo are also planning to resume flight operations from Bahrain to India
soon.
Iraq airspace is open with limited flight operations to destinations in the region, which can be used
for onward travel to India.
Iran airspace is partially open for cargo and chartered flights. Indian nationals are advised to avoid
travelling to Iran and those already there are urged to leave via land border routes, with Indian
Embassy’s support. So far, the Indian Embassy in Tehran has facilitated movement of 2,485 Indian
nationals out of Iran through land border routes.Israel airspace is open and limited flight operations have resumed to destinations in the region,
which can be used for onward travel to India.
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