Date: 2025-07-30Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Inviting public comments on Draft Policy for development, operations and management of Wayside Amenities on Private Land along National Highway/ National Expressway
Executive Summary:
This policy outlines guidelines for developing, operating, and managing Wayside Amenities (WSAs) on private land along National Highways (NHs) and National Expressways (NEs) in India. It aims to encourage private sector participation to establish approximately 5000 WSAs, supplementing the 900 WSAs being developed by National Highways Logistics Management Ltd. (NHLML) on government-owned land. The policy details land requirements, development procedures, franchise conditions, and revenue models for private landowners and companies interested in participating.
Key Points / Main Content:
Land Requirements:
* Land parcels must abut NHs with at least two lanes with paved shoulders or NEs, or be within 1 km of a specified NE location.
* Land frontage must be a minimum of 100 meters along the NH/NE (50 meters in hilly areas).
* Offered land must be vacant, with clear and unencumbered ownership, and not subject to litigation or located in non-construction zones.
* The location cannot be on a ring road or bypass or within 5 km of a city or town.
* The offering entity must obtain land use conversion permissions.
Development and Operations:
* The landowner must lease the land to NHLML for 30 years at a fixed annual consideration of Rs.100.
* The landowner must establish a company for WSA development, operations, and management, adhering to NHLML's MoA and AoA formats.
* NHLML will grant a franchise concession agreement to the company.
* A minimum of 60% of the land must remain open for parking and landscaping.
* The franchisee Company is responsible for preparing the design and obtaining building permissions.
* Access permission to the NH/NE will be facilitated by MoRTH through NHLML, contingent on the franchisee constructing acceleration and deceleration lanes.
* WSAs must operate 24/7 and adhere to industry standards and NHLML guidelines.
Facilities and Services:
* Mandatory facilities include food courts, convenience stores, restrooms, parking, first aid, and spaces for local artisans.
* Permissible facilities include fuel stations, EV charging, ATMs, and repair shops.
* Franchisees must provide kiosks for local artisans under the ODOP policy.
* Food and beverage sales must comply with FSSAI standards; alcohol is prohibited.
Franchise Concession and Fees:
* The franchisee Company is responsible for financing the WSA.
* A nominal monthly franchise concession fee of Rs 100 is payable for the first three years.
* From the 4th year onward, the monthly fee is Rs 25,000, indexed annually. A 25% discount applies if trucker facilities meet NHLML standards.
Termination and Lease End:
* The franchise can be terminated by NHLML for design alterations, failure to maintain standards, or non-payment of fees.
* The franchisee can request termination with nine months' notice.
* At the end of the 30-year lease, it may be extended; otherwise, the WSA is handed over to the landowner, who must then apply for access permission.
Alternate Model:
* If the landowner is unwilling to develop, operate, and manage the WSA, the land can be leased to NHLML for 30 years.
* NHLML will then invite bids for development, operation, and management. The landowner will receive annual lease rental discovered through the bidding process, after deducting NHLML's agency charge.
Impact Analysis:
Private Landowners:
* Impact: Opportunity to lease land to NHLML for WSA development, generating potential income or establishing a company to operate a WSA franchise.
* Action Required: Evaluate land suitability based on policy guidelines, obtain necessary land use permissions, and decide whether to lease the land or form a company to bid for the franchise.
Franchisee Companies:
* Impact: Opportunity to develop, operate, and manage WSAs on leased land, generating revenue through various amenities and services.
* Action Required: Prepare detailed designs, secure financing, obtain building permissions, and adhere to NHLML's standards and guidelines for WSA operations.
National Highways Logistics Management Ltd. (NHLML):
* Impact: Increased private sector participation in developing and managing WSAs, expanding the availability of amenities for highway travelers.
* Action Required: Issue Expressions of Interest, evaluate land offers, grant franchise concessions, and oversee the development and operation of WSAs.
Highway Travelers:
* Impact: Improved access to rest and refreshment facilities, contributing to a safer and more comfortable travel experience.
* Action Required: Utilize the WSAs for rest, refreshment, and access to amenities while traveling on NHs and NEs.
Key Entities Referenced
National Highways Logistics Management Ltd.: NHLML, the agency leading the effort for the establishment and operation of Wayside Amenities (WSAs).
Ministry of Road Transport Highways: MoRTH, the government ministry responsible for the National Highways (NHs) and National Expressways (NEs).
National Highway: NH, A network of roads covering 1,46,195 kilometers providing infrastructure for transportation.
National Expressway: NE, A network of roads covering 1,46,195 kilometers providing infrastructure for transportation.
Wayside Amenities: WSA, Rest and refresh facilities for travelers along the National Highways and National Expressways.
Companies Act, 2013: The law under which a company must be established and registered for the development, operations and management of the WSA.
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India: FSSAI, the authority whose guidelines for food quality and safety must be adhered to at the WSAs.
National Highways Authority of India: NHAI, maintains Rajmargyatra App
Draft policy for development, operations and management of Wayside Amenities
on Private Land along NH/NE
1. Background
The National Highways (NHs) including National Expressways (NEs) network covers
1,46,195 kilometers as of March 2025 providing the infrastructure for transportation of
goods and people. Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRT&H), Government of
India plans to develop Wayside Amenities (WSAs) to provide for rest and refresh
facilities for travellers along the NH and NE. The facilities will include fuel stations, food
courts, hygienic toilets, medical rooms, parking and outlets to promote local art & crafts.
National Highways Logistics Management Ltd. (NHLML) is leading the effort for the
establishment and operation of WSAs on a standard template for the benefit of highway
travellers.
2. Objective
While NHLML is in the process of establishment of around 900 WSAs on land under the
ownership of Government of India along the NHs and NEs, the provision of WSAs along
every stretch of 30-40 kms along either direction of NHs and NEs would require around
5000 WSAs to be established along all NHs having a minimum configuration of atleast
two lanes with paved shoulders and all NEs. Therefore, private sector participation in
the establishment of WSAs on the standard template including in the provision of land
for the purpose and for the operations and management of the WSA as a franchisee of
NHLML would need to be encouraged.
3. Policy Guidelines
NHLML shall, as nodal agency issuing franchise, invite offers from private landowner(s)
through issue of Expression of Interest (EoI) for development of WSAs subject to the
following requirements:-
3.1 Land for Wayside Amenity
3.1.1 Land parcels must be abutting National Highways (NHs) with minimum
configuration of atleast two lanes with paved shoulders and all NEs proximate to
the specified location within a distance of ±1 km of the specified location
measured along the length of the NH. In case of a NE, the specified location shall
be within a specified area of the entry/exit location before the toll plaza.
3.1.2 The offered land should have a frontage of 100 meters along the NH or NE at the
location. Frontage, though smaller areas may be acceptable in hilly terrain.
3.1.3 In hilly areas, the offered land parcel should be at least of 50 m long frontage
along the NH.
Page 1 of 83.1.4 NHLML shall develop standard layout, design as per the following 3 categories:
a) 0-2 acre
b) 2-5 acre
c) More than 5 acre
3.1.5 The offered land must be vacant and the person(s) or entity offering the land
shall have clear and unencumbered ownership, right, title and possession over
the offered land. The offered land shall not be under any litigation or dispute or
have any unpaid dues or fall in any designated non-construction zone in the
published Master Plan or Development Plan of the area. The title and ownership
of the offering person(s) or entity shall be clearly and unambiguously recorded as
such in the land records.
3.1.6 The specified or offered location shall not be along any designated Ring Road or
Bypass to a city or town or within a distance of 5 kilometres from any city or town.
3.1.7 The land use or conversion permission or approval, as the case may be, of the
State Government or any other competent statutory authority of Government
under law shall be obtained by the offering person(s) or entity and all charges for
the purpose, including conversion charges or other charges, shall be payable by
the offering person(s) or entity.
3.1.8 The offering person(s) or entity shall be willing to provide the offered land against
the consideration of lease for a period of 30 years at an annual fixed
consideration of Rs.100 to NHLML for the purpose of development and
establishment of a WSA. On acceptance of the offered land, NHLML shall enter
into a registered lease deed in the designated format with the offering person(s)
or entity. The annual lease amount shall remain fixed for the entire duration of
lease.
3.2 Land Development for Wayside Amenity
3.2.1 The offering person(s) or entity shall establish and register a company under the
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, specifically for the purposes of
development, operations and management of the WSA over the accepted and
leased land. The Memorandum of Association (MoA) and Articles of Association
(AoA) shall conform to a standard format specified by NHLML. After registration
of the Company, the attested copy of the MoA and AoA shall be submitted to
NHLML for purposes of record.
3.2.2 Thereafter, NHLML shall enter into a franchise concession agreement with the
Company established granting the franchise for development, operations and
Page 2 of 8management of the WSA as per the layout, design and specifications and
conditions laid down by NHLML.
3.2.3 At least 60% of the accepted land area shall remain open for parking for all kinds
of vehicles, road for vehicle movement and landscaping and the maximum
covered area shall be 35% including the area under the fuel station or as per
local bylaws, whichever is lower. No commercial activity including levy of parking
fees shall be permissible in the parking area.
3.2.4 The WSA shall, subject to the conditions contained in this policy, shall abide by
the FSI/FAR.
3.2.5 The franchisee Company shall prepare detailed design in conformity with the
layout, design and specification provided by NHLML and submits to NHLML for
approval. The franchisee Company shall also obtain building permissions and
approvals from the competent authority.
3.2.6 The franchisee Company shall have no right to amend, modify or alter the
design, layout, specifications and overall plan of the WSA except with the
express prior consent of NHLML and shall adhere to the terms & conditions of
the franchise at all times during the lease period. Any attempt to amend, modify
or alter the design, layout, specifications or overall plan or contravene the terms
& condition of the franchise concession agreement may cause NHLML to take
over possession along with its operations and management for the balance
period of the lease possession or terminate the franchise concession agreement
and withdraw the access permission.
3.2.7 Access permission for the WSA to the NH or NE through the right of way shall be
provided by the competent authority of the Ministry of Road Transport &
Highways (MoRT&H) through NHLML. The access permission shall be provided
on the condition that the franchisee Company constructs at his own cost the
acceleration and deceleration lanes of 70 m and 100 m respectively to the WSA.
The access permission will also be subject to renewal free of charge in
accordance with access permission guidelines of MoRTH.
3.2.8 The WSA shall be operational round-the-clock and shall be in conformity with
good industry standards and in conformity with the conditions of NHLML
generally or specifically issued from time to time on the operations and
management of the WSA.
3.2.9 The list of the mandatory and permissible facilities for WSA is annexed. The
mandatory facilities include – Food court / restaurants, convenience store,
washroom and toilet facilities (separate for ladies, gents & Divyang), Baby care
room, Drinking water, parking space for cars/buses/trucks, first-aid medical
Page 3 of 8facility, outlets to promote local artisans, Self Help Groups & crafts, affordable
dhaba for truckers, resting space and dormitory for drivers and truckers, washing
facilities for cars/buses/trucks, etc. The permissible facilities include – Fuel
Station, EV Charging Station, ATM, self-laundry & cooking facility for truckers,
Open gym, vehicle spares and repair shops, tourist information desk, telecom
towers, etc. The franchisee company may establish a convenience store over
not more than 2% of the total WSA area.
3.2.10 NHLML shall facilitate the franchisee Company in obtaining approval for
establishment of a fuel station at the WSA.
3.2.11 The franchisee Company shall provide on rotational basis annually at least two
dedicated kiosks/stalls for promoting local artisans or Self Help Groups under the
One District One Product (ODOP) policy of Government at a specified monthly
lease rental as per the policy of NHLML.
3.2.12 All the food and beverage items sold at the franchised WSA shall have to adhere
to the standards of quality and food safety as prescribed by the existing
guidelines of Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and other
legal authorities. Sale and consumption of alcohol in any part of the WSA shall
be completely prohibited.
3.2.13 The Franchisee Company shall, with the prior permission of NHLML, have the
liberty to set up additional permissible facilities provided additional land over and
above the minimum area as specified is available for the purpose. NHLML shall
establish an online process from NHLML and shall permit or deny permission
within 30 days of application failing which permission will be deemed to have
been granted.
3.2.14 The franchisee shall provide and maintain prescribed fire-fighting and fire
protection systems as mandated by the laws of the land.
3.2.15 The franchisee Company shall facilitate all applicable permissions, clearances
and licensed under the law.
3.2.16 The WSA shall be included in the Rajmargyatra App of National Highways
Authority of India (NHAI) for location, branding, rating and promotion.
3.2.17 NHLML shall have the liberty to inspect and conduct checks to ensure
compliance with the terms and conditions for grant of franchise Concession and
also compliance with applicable legal provisions, licenses, permissions and
prohibitions.
Page 4 of 83.3 Franchise Concession Fee and financing the development, operations and
management of the Wayside Amenity
3.3.1 The franchisee Company shall be responsible for financing the development,
operations and management of the WSA. The financing agreement, if any, from
any financial institution for the purposes shall be submitted to NHLML for
information. The cost of stamp paper, registration and all applicable permissions,
clearances and licenses and their renewals, except the access permission fee
and access permission renewal fee, shall be borne by the franchisee Company.
3.3.2 The franchise Concession shall be granted to the franchisee Company for
development, operations and management of the WSAs with the standard
branding guidelines of NHLML on payment of monthly franchise Concession fee.
3.3.3 A nominal monthly franchise Concession fee of Rs 100 shall be payable by the
franchisee Company to NHLML for the first three years after commissioning of
the WSA. Further from 4th year onwards, the franchisee Company shall pay a
monthly franchise concession fee of Rs Twenty Five Thousand only, indexed
annually as provided in sub-clause (4) of this clause to NHLML. If the franchisee
Company operates and manages the truckers’ facility along with the WSA in
accordance with affordability and quality performance indicators specified by
NHLML from time to time a discount of 25% shall be provided on the monthly
franchise concession fee.
3.3.4 The monthly franchise Concession fee shall be adjusted on 1st April of every
financial year annually based on inflation linked indices with 70% weightage to
the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and 30% to the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
4. Alternate Model for development of the Wayside Amenity
In case the offering person(s) or entity is/are not willing to develop, operate and
manage the WSA, the land can be offered to NHLML on lease for a period of 30
years. NHLML shall then proceed to issue a Request for Proposal (RFP) inviting
offers from desirous entities for development operation and management in
accordance with its standard procedure. In such a case, offering person(s) or
entity, as the case be will receive annual lease rental after deducting the agency
charge by NHLML, discovered through the bidding process by the successful
bidder.
Page 5 of 85. Termination and end of lease
5.1 The franchise concession may be terminated if the franchisee Company
attempts to amend, modify or alter the design, layout, specifications or overall
plans or contravene the terms & conditions of the franchise Concession or
fails to operate and maintain the WSA of the acceptable quality performance
indicators and other the terms and conditions of the franchise Concession for
a period of three consecutive months or defaults in making payment of
monthly franchise Concession fee for two consecutive months. Before
termination of the franchise Concession, the franchisee Company shall be
afforded an opportunity of being heard. In case of termination, a
communication shall be issued to all the concerned authorities, including the
oil company sponsoring the fuel station besides MoRT&H for withdrawal of
the access permission and to the general public as well as removal of NHLML
branding, signages and promotion on Rajmargyatra App.
5.2 The franchisee Company may request for termination of the franchise
Concession by giving a written notice to NHLML at least nine months in
advance. In such a case, NHLML shall proceed to issue a Request for
Proposal (RFP) inviting offers from desirous entities for development
operation and management in accordance with its standard procedure.
5.3 Upon end of the lease period of 30 years, the lease may be extended for a
further period of 30 years with mutual consent. In case of non-extension of
lease, the WSA along with assets, if any, shall be handed over to the offering
person(s) or entity. However, the landowner(s) will have to apply to MoRT&H
as per its standard procedure for access permission under the provisions of
the NHs (Control of Land) Act, 2002, for permission to continue to have the
benefit of access to the NH or NE.
Page 6 of 8Annexure I: Mandatory and Permissible Facilities across WSA land Parcels
Targeting
S. Composite: Car &
Facility Car Trucks/Goods
No. Truck/Goods
Passengers Vehicle
Vehicles
A. Mandatory Facility
1. Food court / Restaurant Y X Y
2. Convenience store Y Y Y
3. Toilet Facility (separate for Y Y Y
ladies, gents & Divyang with
appropriate ramp and railing)
and Baby Care Room
4. Drinking water Y Y Y
5. Car / Bus / Truck Parking Y Y Y
(Provision of wheelchair & other
facilities for Divyang)
6. First Aid Medical Facility Y Y Y
7. Dedicated area for promoting Y Y Y
local artisans and Self Help
Groups in form of Kiosk/stall in
covered zone
8. Affordable Dhabha and resting X Y Y
area and dormitory (minimum
of 7 bed) for Truckers
9. Car / Bus / Trucks washing Y Y Y
facility
10. Children’s play area Y X Y
11. Landscaping Y Y Y
B. Permissible Facility
1. Fuel Stations (Petrol/ Diesel Y Y Y
pump, CNG fuel station any
other type of fuel station) with
air filling stations, puncture
repair and pollution check
2. Electric Vehicle Charging Y Y Y
Station
3. Tourist Information Kiosk Y X Y
4. Motel / rooms for short stay Y X Y
5. Dormitory for drivers Y Y Y
6. Open gym & open rest areas Y Y Y
with benches and tables
7. Vehicle repair shop Y Y Y
8. Spare parts shop Y Y Y
9. Medical clinic with ambulance Y Y Y
10. ATM Y Y Y
11. Convention Centre Y X Y
12. Telecom Tower Y Y Y
Page 7 of 8Targeting
S. Composite: Car &
Facility Car Trucks/Goods
No. Truck/Goods
Passengers Vehicle
Vehicles
13. Self-laundry (houda) & cooking X Y Y
facility for truckers
14. Trolley coupling / decoupling X Y Y
facility
15. Safety Awareness Corner Y Y Y
Page 8 of 8