**Executive Summary**
The document is an Ordinance published in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette on June 7, 2017, amending the Banking Regulation Act of 1949. This amendment, called the Banking Regulation (Amendment) Ordinance, 2017, was promulgated by the President of India on May 4, 2017, and came into force immediately. It addresses the resolution of stressed assets in the banking system.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Amendment of Banking Regulation Act, 1949:** The Ordinance amends the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, by inserting new sections 35AA and 35AB after section 35A.
* **Section 35AA: Power of Central Government to Authorise Reserve Bank:**
* The Central Government can authorize the Reserve Bank to direct banking companies to initiate insolvency resolution processes for defaults under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
* "Default" has the same meaning as in clause (12) of Section 3 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
* **Section 35AB: Power of Reserve Bank to Issue Directions:**
* The Reserve Bank may issue directions to banking companies for the resolution of stressed assets.
* The Reserve Bank can specify authorities or committees to advise banking companies on stressed asset resolution, including appointing or approving their members.
**Impact Analysis**
**Central Government**
* **Impact:** Gains the authority to empower the Reserve Bank to direct banking companies regarding insolvency resolution.
* **Action Required:** Potentially issue orders authorizing the Reserve Bank to act.
**Reserve Bank of India (RBI)**
* **Impact:** Receives expanded powers to direct banking companies towards insolvency resolution and manage stressed assets.
* **Action Required:** Potentially issue directions to banking companies and establish advisory authorities or committees.
**Banking Companies**
* **Impact:** Subject to directions from the Reserve Bank to initiate insolvency resolution processes and resolve stressed assets.
* **Action Required:** Comply with directions issued by the Reserve Bank and engage with advisory authorities or committees as necessary.
Key Entities Referenced
Banking Regulation Act, 1949: The principal act being amended by the ordinance.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016: The code whose provisions are related to stressed asset resolution.
Banking Regulation (Amendment) Ordinance, 2017: The ordinance being promulgated to amend the Banking Regulation Act.
Reserve Bank: The banking regulator empowered to issue directions for resolution of stressed assets.