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Date: 22nd July 2026 Category: Press Release Jurisdiction: India, Central Government

Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation undertakes periodic methodological reviews - 22nd July 2026 - Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation - Gazette Notification PDF

Issued by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

Read or download the official PDF of this gazette notification issued by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation on 22nd July 2026. Classified under Press Release.

Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has undertaken comprehensive methodological reviews and base year revisions for key macroeconomic indicators, including GDP, IIP, and CPI, to align with the current economic structure. Modernization of the National Sample Surveys (NSS) through digital platforms like CAPI and e-SIGMA has significantly reduced data release time lags and improved data quality. These updates, reported in the Lok Sabha on July 22, 2026, ensure that official statistics meet emerging data requirements and international standards.

Key Points / Main Content

Base Year Revisions

  • GDP: The base year has been revised from 2011–12 to 2022–23.
  • IIP: The base year for the Index of Industrial Production has moved from 2011–12 to 2022–23.
  • CPI: The Consumer Price Index base year has been updated from 2012=100 to 2024=100.

Methodological Enhancements

  • Data Integration: Increased use of administrative data from GST and the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) databases.
  • Unincorporated Sector: Improved estimation via the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) and the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS).
  • Structural Updates: Revisions include expanded coverage, updated data sources, and revised item baskets and weights to meet international statistical standards.

Modernization of National Sample Surveys (NSS)

  • Digital Platforms: Adoption of Computer Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI) and the e-SIGMA system.
  • Technological Features: Incorporation of real-time data monitoring, AI-enabled chatbots, in-built validation checks, and multilingual interfaces.
  • Sampling Design: Modified sampling to use the "district" as the basic stratum, enabling states to generate district-level estimates.

Operational Efficiency

  • Reduced Time Lags: Survey data release time has dropped from 8–9 months to 45–90 days.
  • Release Timelines: Annual results are now released within 90–120 days, quarterly results within 45–60 days, and monthly results within 15–30 days.
  • Short Duration Surveys: Launched to provide high-frequency socio-economic indicators.

Impact Analysis

State Governments Impact: States can now generate more localized, district-level estimates for key indicators due to changes in sampling design. Action Required: Utilize the modified sampling strata and provide continuous feedback through technical consultations and workshops.

Experts and Academicians Impact: Researchers gain access to more representative, timely, and high-frequency data that aligns with international best practices. Action Required: Engage in brainstorming sessions and pre-release consultative workshops to provide inputs on base revision exercises.

MoSPI and Related Statistical Committees Impact: These bodies are responsible for the transition to digital-first data collection and the implementation of updated estimation methodologies. Action Required: Oversee the adoption of CAPI and e-SIGMA platforms and ensure adherence to the recommendations of the various Advisory and Technical Committees.

Key Entities Referenced

Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI): The primary government body responsible for undertaking methodological reviews of statistical frameworks and modernizing national surveys. National Sample Surveys (NSS): A framework of socio-economic surveys undergoing modernization through digital platforms and updated sampling designs to improve data quality. e-SIGMA system: A digital platform adopted for real-time data monitoring, AI-enabled chatbots, and in-built validation checks in statistical surveys. Computer Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI): A digital data collection initiative implemented to significantly reduce the time lag in the release of survey results. Advisory Committee on National Accounts Statistics (ACNAS): The expert committee whose recommendations guided the revision of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) base year to 2022–23.
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Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation undertakes periodic methodological reviews of statistical framework to ensure official statistics remain representative of current structure of economy Modernization of National Sample Surveys has been done through various initiatives such as adoption of digital platforms such as Computer Assisted Personal Interview and e-SIGMA system प्रव तथ: 22 JUL 2026 2:33PM by PIB Delhi The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) undertakes periodic methodological reviews of the statistical framework to ensure that official statistics remain representative of the current structure of the economy and continue to meet emerging data requirements. The major methodological reviews undertaken by the Ministry are outlined below. MoSPI has undertaken comprehensive base revision exercises for the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), All India Index of Industrial Production (IIP) and Consumer Price Index (CPI) to ensure that these macroeconomic indicators adequately reflect the evolving structure of the economy and align with international statistical standards. Accordingly, the base year of GDP has been revised from 2011–12 to 2022–23 based on the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on National Accounts Statistics (ACNAS); the base year of IIP has been revised from 2011–12 to 2022–23 under the guidance of the Technical Advisory Committee on IIP; and the base year of CPI has been revised from 2012=100 to 2024=100 under the guidance of an Expert Group constituted for the purpose. These revisions incorporate updated data sources, expanded coverage, revised item baskets and weights, improved estimation methodologies, enhanced use of administrative data sources such as GST and the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) database, improved estimation of the unincorporated sector using the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) and the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), adoption of internationally accepted statistical practices, and other methodological refinements. In addition, many technical consultations and brainstorming sessions were held with experts, academicians, State Governments and other stakeholders for seeking their inputs and feedback for base revision exercise of aforementioned macro economic indicators. Moreover, pre-release consultative workshops were also held before the release of the revised series of these indicators. Further, MoSPI continuously reviews and updates the statistical standards, concepts, classifications, survey instruments and methodologies adopted in National Sample Surveys (NSS) to meet emerging data requirements, align with national and international best practices, and improve the quality,relevance and timeliness of official statistics. Accordingly, survey schedules/questionnaires, sampling design, concepts and definitions, item classifications, field procedures, data collection methodology, validation protocols and tabulation plans are reviewed before each major survey based on recommendations of the Steering Committee for National Sample Surveys (NSS), Technical Advisory Groups (TAGs), survey-specific Technical Expert Groups(TEGs), and consultations with Central Ministries/Departments, State Governments, subject matter experts and other stakeholders. The changes are finalized after pilot studies and field testing, wherever required. As a result, modernization of National Sample Surveys has been done through various initiatives such as the adoption of digital platforms such as Computer Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI) and the e- SIGMA system, incorporating in-built validation checks, real-time data monitoring, AI-enabled chatbots, and multilingual interfaces. These initiatives have substantially improved data quality and led to reduction in time lag in release of survey data from 8-9 months to 45-90 days. Annual Survey Results are now released within 90-120 days; quarterly results within 45-60 days and monthly results within 15- 30 days of completion of surveys. MoSPI has launched short duration surveys to cater the emerging need for high-frequency socio-economic indicators. Additionally, sampling design of major surveys have been modified by adopting district as the basic stratum enabling states to generate district level estimates of key indicators. This information was given by the Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Planning and Minister of State in the Ministry of Culture Rao Inderjit Singh in the Lok Sabha today. *** Samrat (रलीज़ आईडी: 2287623) आगंतुक पटल : 678 इस वज्ञ को इन भाषाओ ंम पढ़: Urdu , ही , Tamil

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