**Executive Summary**
This document is an Office Memorandum from the Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, dated August 22, 2022. It circulates the unclassified portion of the Monthly Summary on important policy decisions for June 2022. It highlights macroeconomic overviews, important developments, and meetings at the official level.
**Key Points / Main Content**
*Macroeconomic Overview:*
* The Federal Reserve of the US raised the policy rate by 75 basis points, and the RBI increased the repo rate by 50 basis points to prioritize inflation control.
* Economic growth in India is projected to be near 8% for FY 2022-23, supported by robust indicators and a strong service sector.
* The financial sector shows a positive trend, with increased bank credit growth and private equity investment.
* High inflation and monetary tightening measures may slow growth in the second half of FY 2022-23, and CAD widening is a concern.
*Important Developments:*
* Launched NETRA website and Mobile App for IDEAS under Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav.
* Released special series of circulatory coins with the theme of Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav (AKAM).
* Issued Gazette Notification for a commemorative coin on "175th year of IIT Roorkee".
* Notified 3 Ex Officio Members to IFSCA.
* Signed a Grant Agreement for Euro 20 million with KFW-German Development Bank for the Indo-German Global Academy for Agro ecology Research and Learning.
* Extended lines of credit to Sri Lanka and Cuba for procurement of Urea fertilizer and rice export.
*Meetings and Engagements:*
* Held capacity building programs on Project Finance, PPP, and Infrastructure Development.
* The Finance Minister participated in the BRICS Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors meeting.
* Held meetings regarding Vizhinjam International Multipurpose Seaport, Multilateral Development Banks/ Bilateral Agencies financing, India-Japan Finance Dialogue, transition finance under IPSF, Sustainable Finance Working Group, Financial Stability Board, Bilateral Investment Treaty negotiations (India-UAE, India-UK, India-EU), Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and New Development Bank.
*Other Points:*
* Encouraging the use of ICT in submission of information.
* Nil Non-Compliance of ACC directions/orders.
* 03 FDI proposals cleared during the month and 07 awaiting approval.
**Impact Analysis**
**All Members of the Union Council of Ministers, Government of India, Vice Chairman, Niti Aayog, Cabinet Secretary, Cabinet Secretariat, Rashtrapati Bhavan, Secretary to the President of India, Rashtrapati Bhavan, Secretary to the Vice-President of India, Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister, PMO, Chairman, Union Public Service Commission, All Members of Niti Aayog, Secretaries to all the Ministries/Departments, Government of India, PS to MOS (F), PPS to Finance Secretary, PPS to Secretary (EA), PPS to Secretary (Revenue), PPS to Secretary (Expenditure), PPS to Secretary (DIPAM), Shri V. Anantha Nageswaran, Chief Economic Adviser, DEA, Additional Secretary, Cabinet Secretariat, Rashtrapati Bhavan, Shri Manoj Sahay, AS&FA(Finance), Shri Ashish Vachhani, Joint Secretary (Budget), DEA, All Heads of Divisions in Department of Economic Affairs, Sr EconomicAdviser(C&C/FSLR/FS&CS)/JS(C&C and OMI)/JS(IPP/JS(ISD)/JS(Inv)/All Advisers/CAAA, Shri Rajesh Malhotra, DG (M&C), M/o Finance, North Block, New Delhi**
*Impact:* Informed of policy decisions and macroeconomic overview for June 2022 related to the Department of Economic Affairs.
*Action Required:* Stay informed and consider the policy decisions and overviews in their respective roles and responsibilities.
Key Entities Referenced
Department of Economic Affairs (DEA): The department within the Ministry of Finance responsible for the matters discussed in the monthly summary.
Reserve Bank of India (RBI): India's central bank, referenced for its monetary policy decisions and projections.
G20: The Intergovernmental forum that India is about to have presidency, referred to for various financial working group meetings.
Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav: The initiative of Government of India to celebrate and commemorate 75 years of independence.
New Delhi: Location where a number of meetings regarding investments between India and other countries are being held.
No. A-45O 1 1 / 3 I 2022- Admn.tll
Government of Indla
Minlstry of Flasnce
(Department of Economlc AIIairs)
***
New Delhi, 22nd Atgost, 2022
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
The undersigned is directed to circulate herewittt the unclassified
portion of Monthly Sr-*.ry on important policy decisions in respect of
'O"p"tt-""t
of Economic Affairs for the Month of June' 2022
der
Director (Ad.IV & Coordination)
Tel No. 23O9-5244
To
1. All Members of the Union Council of Ministers' Government of India'
New Delhi.
2. Vi"" Ct.i.-"tt, Niti Aayog, Yojna Bhawan' New Delhi'
;. C"Uit et Secretary, CaUinet Secretariat, Rashtrapati Bhavan'
New Delhi.
4. Secretary to the President of India, Rashtrapati Bhavan' New Delhi'
5. S""."t .y to the Vice-President of India' 6' Maulana Azad Road' New
Delhi.
6. Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister' PMO' South Block' New
Delhi
7. ct,.l..',,, Union Public Service Commission, Dholpur House, New
Delhi'
8. eft U"-U"." of Niti Aayog, Yojna Bhawan' New Delhi'
g. Secretaries to all the friti"ttit"TOepartments' Government of India'
New Delhi.
10. PS to MOS (F), PPS to Finance Secretary' PPS to Secretary (EA)' PPS
to Secretary (Revenue), PPS to Secretary (Expenditure)' PPS to
Secretary (DIPAM).
11. Shri V. inantha Nageswaran, Chief Economic Adviser' DEA'
t2. eiaiai."J Secretaryl Cabinet Secretariat, Rashtrapati Bhavan' New
Delhi.
13. Shri Manoj SahaY, AS&FA(Finance)'
stri a"nii, Vachhani, Joint Secretary (Budget)'.DEA'
14.
15. aiiff".a" of Divisions in Department of Economic Affairs'
and
Sr economicAdviser(C&C/FSLR/FS&CS)/JS(C&C
16 O-6rraili)l l/ ;s [i( :r .p "p r/ i. lS M(I aS hD o) # a/J ,S r(I in cv ) t ir/ aA all c lA , d Mvi /s oe r Fs i/ n C aA ncA eA ' - N- orth Block' New
Delhi.
t7. Guard File - 2022.lll
No. A-45O1 1 / 3 I 2O22-Admn.
Ministry of Finance
Department of Economic Affairs
Subject: Monthly Summary on important policy decisions pertaining to
Department of Economic Affairs (DEAI for the month ol June'2O22
I. Important policy decisions taken and major achievements during
the month:
Macroeconomic Overview:
ThemonthofJune2o22sawFederalReserveoftheUSraisingthepolicyratebyTS
basis points. RBI also increased the repo rate by 50 basis points While financial
market anarysts had arready factored in rate hikes, the unexpectedly large size of it
.f""rfyr".r"gedthatthecentlalbanksareprioritisinginflationcontrolover
economicgrovrrth.TheFederalReserveandtheRBlhavealsoconveyedthatfurther
tightening lf monetary policy is both inevitable and imperative'
Economic growth in lndia however appears to be on course to achieve a near 8 per
cent growth as seen in the robustness of high frequency indicators in Ql of FY 2022-
23.PMlManufacturingandPMlservicescontinuetobeintheexpansionaryzone.
The steady groMh of e way bill in both volume and value terms is a further reflection
of sustained revels of economic activity. with Googre mobirity index continuing to
rise, the Service Sector, accounting for more than 50 per cent of GDP, appears to
have become the growth engine, at least for now in the current financial year'
Q4datafor2o21-22alsobecameavailableinJune2022forlhecorporateand
financialsectorshowingincreaseintheirprofitsatyearclosing'highlightingtheir
preparedness to support economic growth in the FY 2022-23' Financial sector
appears to have turned a corner with bank credit growing 13 1 per cent year-on-year
U"if i, the fortnight ending June 3' the highest in the past three years Private
equity and venture capital iniestment in Q1 of 2022-23 have risen above their levels
in the corresponding period of the previous year' On the other hand' the corporate
sectorstrengtheningisseenintheshareoftheprivatesectorrisingto35percentof
total investment in Q1 of 22-23, from 63 per cent' the average of the 4 preceding
quarters. Revival of tUonsoons and increase in Kharif sowing also bodes well for yet
anotherrecordlevelofagriculturaloutputinthecurrentyear.
The second half of FY 2022-23 may begin to see a slowing of growth as high
inflation and monetary tight"ning '""ui"' by RBI begin to restrain demand '
*JuX"n ai demand is restrained and global commodity
lnflation may eventuallyprices further soften with monetary tightening in several countries. However, in net
commodity import dependent countries like lndia, a signiflcant de-escalation of crude
oil prices is also necessary to contain the widening of current account deficit (cAD)'
and ever more so as exports weaken with world-wide recession getting triggered by
monetary tightening. The cAD is also feeding into depreciation and in turn getting
fedbyitresultinginaviciousspirallingupofCADdeteriorationandrupee
depreciation.
RupeedepreciationisalsobeingtriggeredbyflightofFPlcapitalasFederalReserve
continues to raise rates and the Russia-ukraine crisis makes cautious investors pull
outcapitalfromEmergingMarketandDevelopmentEconomieslikelndia'However,
sustained growth of FDI and recent measures taken by RBI to attract dollar inflows
into the country may bring in offsetting amounts of capital'
Acriticalchallengefacingthegovernmentistorestrainfiscaldeficitotherwiseit
wouldleadtofurtherwideningofCADgivingrisetotheproblemoftwindeficits'that
notonlymakescountry,sfinancesunsustainablebutalsoweakensgrowth.The
challengewillbestifferaSononehandrisinginflationmaymakeadditionaldemands
on revenue expenditure while capital expenditure cannot be curtailed given its
negative impact on g rowth Fiscal deficit is also challenged from the revenue side as
reintty imposed windfall taxes and export duties may not recover in entirety the tax
losses iollowing from excise duty cuts on petrol and diesel in the month of May.
The economic situation in the year ahead may take a more revealing shape by end
ofSeptemberquarter.However,theprojectionsofgrowthrateandinflationbythe
RBI in its forthcoming meeting of MPC may shed some light on the macroeconomic
situation anticipated for the balance of the current year'
2.
lmPortantDeveloPments:
i. A new e-Tracking and Remote Administration (NETRA) website and^ Mobile
App for lndian Development and Economic Assistance Scheme (IDEAS)' were
launched during the iconic week celebrations under Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav'
ii. A special series of circulatory coins of {1' {2' t5' t10 and t20 having theme of
logoofAzadikaAmritMahotsav(AKAM)notifiedvideGSRTS3(E)
to celebrate 75 years of lndia's lndependence was released'
iii. Gazette Notification GSR 478 (E) dated 27th June' 2022lor lssue of a
commemorative .oin - "t zstn year of lndian lnstitute of Technology' Roorkee"
has been issued.
3 Ex Officio Members to lnternational Financial Services Centre Authority
iv.
(IFSCA) were notified by Gazette Notification
i Cr"nt Agreement for Euro 20 million between DEA and KFW-German
o"*top*"it Bank for the project 'lndo-German Global Academy for Agro
ecology Research and Learning
vi. in"iirro*hg line of credit(Loci; frave been extended during this month:-
a. Line of credit (LoC) to Govt of Sri Lanka for an amount of USD 55 million for
procurement of Urea fertilizer'b Line of Credit to Govt. of Cuba for amount of USD 100 million for export of
rice from lndia.
Following capacity building programmes have been organized during this month:-
a. Online Program on Project Finance for lnfrastructure Projects by lndian
lnstitute of Banking & Finance.
b. Training programme on PPP and lnfrastructure Development held at llM
Kozhikode.
c. Management Development Programme on Public-Private Partnership
(PPP) held at Arun Jaitley National lnstitute of Financial Management
(AJNTFM).
v Hon'ble FM participated in the Second meeting of BRICS Finance Ministers and
t
Central Bank Governors under the Chinese Presidency.
tx Following meetings at the official level were held or attended:
a) 42nd meeting of Empowered Committee (EC) to consider the proposal for
"Development of Vizhinjam lnternational Multipurpose Seaport" proposed by
Government of Kerala, for "Final Approval" under the viability gap funding
(VGF) Scheme
b) 'l29th meeting of the DEA Screening Committee for consideration of proposals
seeking financing from Multilateral Development Banks/ Bilateral Agencies.
c) 1"t lndia-Japan Finance Dialogue on the macroeconomic situation, financial
system, financial digitalization and investment environment in both countries.
They agreed to continue work closely together as they hold presidency of G20
and G7 next year.
d) Second meeting of the working group on transition finance under the
lnternational Platform on sustainable Finance (IPSF) to discuss a draft report
on transition finance which would go as an input paper in G20's Sustainable
Finance Working GrouP.
e) Third meeting oi the Sustainable Finance Working Group (SFWG) of the G20
and Policy levers Forum under G20 lndonesian Presidency to discuss issues,
related to transition finance, enhancing accessibility and affordability of
finance for sustainable projects and various policy options for achievement of
climate transition.
0 Plenary meeting of Financial Stability Board (FSB) to discuss the financial
stability outlook, Covid-19 exit measures, progress report on climate
roadmap, Risks from Crypto-assets, etc.
s) Steering Committee Meeting of the Financial Stability Board to discuss the
risks from Crypto-assets.
h) 12th round of negotiations between lndia and UAE on Bilateral lnvestment
Treaty (BlT) to discuss the outstanding issues held in New Delhi.
i) 4th iound of negotiations between lndia and UK on Bilateral lnvestment
Treaty (BlT)/lnvestment Chapter held in London, UK.
i) First iound of negotiations between lndia and EU on BIT was held in New
Delhi.
k) Asian lnfrastructure lnvestment Bank (AllB) Board of Directors meeting to
consider various policy issues and investment operation. The Board approved
the Assam Secondary Road Network lmprovement project for financing USD
320 million.
New Development Bank (NDB) Board of Directors meeting to discuss the
r)
various policy issues including lending rates and membership expansion of
NDB.Minimum Government, Maximum Governance
3
The use of ICT in submission of information is being encouraged'
4. Non-Compliance of ACC directions/orders
Nil
5. Details of FDI proposals cleared during the month and status of FDI
proposals awaiting approval in the Department:
Number of ProPosals cleared 03
Awaiting Approval in the Department 07