**Executive Summary**
The document presents India's economic and financial data according to the Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS). It includes real, fiscal, financial, and external sector data, covering national accounts, government operations, monetary aggregates, balance of payments, international investment position, and population. Most recent data spans periods in 2025 and early 2026, and the next update is scheduled for February 20, 2026.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Real Sector**
* GVA at Basic Price (current and constant prices) showed increases in agriculture, industries, and services.
* The Production Index (Index of Industrial Production) reported growth in mining, manufacturing, and electricity.
* Consumer Price Index (CPI) shows increases in CPI for Industrial Workers, Rural Labourers, Rural, Urban, and Combined.
* Labour market statistics on worker population ratio and labor force participation rate are reported.
* Wholesale Price Index (WPI) reported a decrease.
* **Fiscal Sector**
* Total disbursements and receipts of General Government Operations are reported.
* Central Government Operations provide details on revenue, expenditure, and financing data.
* Central Government Debt, including public, external, and internal debt, is outlined.
* **Financial Sector**
* Analytical Accounts of the Banking Sector cover monetary aggregates, domestic credit, and net foreign exchange assets.
* Analytical Accounts of the Central Bank include net RBI credit to the government and claims on banks.
* Interest rates, stock market indices (Sensex and Nifty) are also presented.
* **External Sector**
* Balance of Payments data includes current account, capital account, errors and omissions, and overall balance.
* International reserves, including foreign currency assets and gold, are detailed.
* International Investment Position (IIP) provides a breakdown of foreign assets and liabilities.
* External debt statistics cover multilateral, bilateral, IMF, and commercial borrowings.
* Exchange rates (Rupees per US Dollar and Euro) and forward premia are listed.
* Merchandise trade, including exports, imports, and trade balance are specified.
* **Population**
* Population data is provided
**Impact Analysis**
* **Government and Policymakers**
* **Impact:** The data provides a basis for economic analysis and policy formulation.
* **Action Required:** Utilize the data to assess economic performance and adjust fiscal and monetary policies.
* **Financial Institutions and Investors**
* **Impact:** Provides indicators for investment decisions and risk assessment.
* **Action Required:** Analyze financial sector data, including interest rates, stock market trends, and balance of payments, to inform investment strategies.
* **Researchers and Economists**
* **Impact:** This document is a primary source of data for economic research and analysis.
* **Action Required:** Access and use the data for academic research, economic forecasting, and understanding economic trends.
* **General Public**
* **Impact:** Provides a high-level overview of the country's economic health and key indicators.
* **Action Required:** Understand broad economic trends and how they may impact personal finances and employment opportunities.
Key Entities Referenced
Reserve Bank of India [RBI]: The central bank of India, playing a crucial role in financial stability and monetary policy.
Ministry of Finance.Department of Economic Affairs.: The primary entity responsible for economic and financial policies and data dissemination.
National Summary Data Page [NSDP]: A public repository that disseminates macroeconomic statistics for compliance with Special Data Dissemination Standard.
Special Data Dissemination Standard [SDDS]: An international data dissemination framework of the IMF to guide countries in the dissemination of their economic and financial statistics to the public.
Ministry of Finance.Department of Economic Affairs. Economic Division.INDIA: Economic and Financial
Data Special Data Dissemination Standard [SDDS] National Summary Data Page [NSDP]
Update Feb/20/2026
This page is updated periodically. Unless otherwise indicated data are preliminary when first released. Data are not seasonally adjusted.
Real Sector Fiscal Sector Financial Sector External Sector Population
SDDS data category and component Unit of description Observations Percentage More Meta
Period of latest data Latest data Data for previous change from data
period previous to latest
period
REAL SECTOR
National Accounts ARC more DSBB
GVA at Basic Price (at current prices) ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 7769374.0 7144683.0 8.7 - -
Agriculture ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 1055598.0 1037227.0 1.8 - -
Industries ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 2049145.0 1888468.0 8.5 - -
Services ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 4664631.0 4218988.0 10.6 - -
GVA at Basic Price (at constant 2011-12 prices) ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 4476914.0 4140606.0 8.1 - -
Agriculture ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 492623.0 475765.0 3.5 - -
Industries ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 1332701.0 1237317.0 7.7 - -
Services ₹ Crore Jul/25-Sep/25 2651589.0 2427523.0 9.2 - -
GVA at Basic Price (Implicit Price Index) Index 2011-12 = 100 Jul/25-Sep/25 173.5 172.6 0.6 - -
Agriculture Index 2011-12 = 100 Jul/25-Sep/25 214.3 218.0 -1.7 - -
Industries Index 2011-12 = 100 Jul/25-Sep/25 153.8 152.6 0.7 - -
Services Index 2011-12 = 100 Jul/25-Sep/25 175.9 173.8 1.2 - -
Production Index (Index of Industrial Production) ARC more DSBB
General Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 170.3 158.0 7.8 - -
Mining Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 153.0 143.2 6.8 - -
Manufacturing Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 169.9 157.2 8.1 - -
Electricity Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 204.9 192.8 6.3 - -
Use-Based Classification - -
Capital Goods Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 124.0 114.7 8.1 - -
Intermediate Goods Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 182.8 170.1 7.5 - -
Consumer Durables Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 139.0 123.8 12.3
Consumer Non-durables Index 2011-12 =100 Dec/25 180.7 166.9 8.3 - -
Consumer Price Index (CPI) more DSBB
CPI-Industrial Workers (CPI[IW]) 2016=100 Dec/25 148.2 143.7 3.1 ARC
CPI-Rural Labourers (CPI[RL]) 1986-87=100 Dec/25 137.0 136.9 0.1 ARC
more DSBB
CPI-Rural 2012=100 Dec/25 199.9 198.4 0.8 - -
CPI-Urban 2012=100 Dec/25 195.9 192.0 2.0
CPI-Combined 2012=100 Dec/25 198.0 195.4 1.3 - -
ARC
Labour Market: Employment more DSBB
Worker Population Ratio for persons of age 15 years and above Per cent Jun/23-Jul/24 58.2 56.0 3.9
Labour Force perticipation Rate for persons of age 15 years and Per cent Jun/23-Jul/24 60.1 57.9 3.8
above
Labour Market: Unemployment more DSBB
Unemployment Rate for persons of age 15 years and above Per cent Jun/23-Jul/24 3.2 3.2 0.0
Labour Market: Wage/Earnings more DSBB
Average wage/Salary earnings during the preceding calendar Rupees Apr/24 - Jun/24 21103.0 20039.0 5.3
month bu regular wage/salaried employees
ARC
Wholesale Price Index (WPI) 2011-2012=100 Jul/25 154.4 155.3 -0.6 more DSBBSDDS data category and component Unit of description Observations Percentage More Meta
Period of latest data Latest data Data for previous change from data
period previous to latest
period
FISCAL SECTOR
1General Government Operations ARC more DSBB
Total Disbursements ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 105521.03 97800.79 7.9 - -
Total Receipts ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 104518.96 95181.33 9.8 - -
Gross Fiscal Deficit ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 25727.87 25915.61 -0.7 - -
Financed by :
Institution-wise ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 25727.87 25915.61 -0.7 - -
Domestic Financing ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 25492.96 25595.68 -0.4 - -
External Financing ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 234.90 319.92 -26.6 - -
Instrument-wise ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 25727.87 25915.61 -0.7 - -
Domestic Financing ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 25492.96 25595.68 -0.4 - -
of which Market borrowings ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 20502.68 19962.97 2.7 - -
Small Savings ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 3040.76 4371.89 -30.4 - -
External Financing ₹ Billion Apr/25-Mar/26 234.90 319.92 -26.6 - -
Central Government Operations ARC more DSBB
Revenue Receipts ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 2479109 2290710 8.22 - -
Tax Revenue (net) ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 1939254 1843053 5.22 - -
Non-Tax Revenue ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 539855 447657 20.6 - -
Non-Debt Capital Receipts ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 46047 27295 68.7 - -
TOTAL RECEIPTS ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 2525156 2318005 8.94 - -
Revenue Expenditure ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 2593063 2546757 1.82 - -
Capital Expenditure ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 787935 685337 14.97 - -
TOTAL EXPENDITURE ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 3380998 3232094 4.61 - -
Balance deficit(+)/surplus(-) Fiscal Deficit ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 855842 914089 -6.37 - -
Primary Deficit ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 -55217 105776 -152.2 - -
Financing ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 855842 914089 -6.37 - -
Domestic ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 851782 894893 -4.82 - -
External ₹ Crore Apr/25-Dec/2025 4060 19196 -78.85 - -
Central Government Debt ARC more DSBB
Public Debt ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 17515285.16 17119965.19 2.3 - -
External Debt ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 1126681.93 1092010.78 3.2 - -
Internal Debt ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 16388603.23 16027954.41 2.3 - -
Other Liabilities ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 1946931.19 1947782.77 0 - -
TOTAL DEBT ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 19462216.35 19067747.96 2.1 - -
Guaranteed debt - -
Total guaranteed debt ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 336483.83 330581.00 1.8 - -
Outstanding guaranteed debt ₹ Crore Jul/25- Sep/25 336483.83 330581.00 1.8 - -SDDS data category and component Unit of description Observations Percentage More Meta
Period of latest data Latest data Data for previous change from data
period previous to latest
period
FINANCIAL SECTOR
Analytical Accounts of the Banking Sector ARC more DSBB
2Monetary Aggregates - -
Broad Money (M3) ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 299035.4 266930.0 12.0 - -
3Domestic credit to General Government ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 89440.4 79884.0 12.0 - -
Other Domestic Credit ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 213127.2 186720.1 14.1 - -
Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the Banking Sector ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 69431.3 57488.8 20.8 - -
Analytical Accounts of the Central Bank - Reserve Bank of India[RBI] - -
Reserve Money ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 49231.9 46526.9 5.8 more DSBB
3Net RBI Credit to General Government ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 18067.2 10478.9 - - -
RBI Credit to Commercial Sector ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 178.8 227.6 - - -
RBI's Claims on Banks ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 -2000.3 2613.3 - - -
Net Foreign Exchange Assets of RBI ₹ Billion Jan/31/2026 63560.8 52720.2 20.6 - -
Interest Rates ARC Basis points more DSBB
Bank Rate Per cent per annum Feb/13/2026 5.50 6.50 -100 - -
MCLR (1-Year) Per cent per annum Feb/13/2026 8.35-8.75 9.00-9.10 - -
Treasury Bill Rates Per cent per annum Feb/18/2026 5.3176 6.4445 -113 - -
Stock Market more DSBB
BombayStockExchange(Sensex) 1978-79=100 Feb/19/2026 82498.14 75939.18 8.64
NationalStockExchange(Nifty) Nov/3/1995 =1000 Feb/19/2026 25454.35 22932.90 10.99
EXTERNAL SECTOR
Balance of Payments ARC more DSBB
Current Account
Merchandise net US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -87443.25 -88530.50 -1.23 - -
Services net US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 50887.84 44461.26 14.45 - -
Transfers net US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 36437.97 32400.30 12.46 - -
Income net US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -12192.82 -9193.42 32.63 - -
Current Account Balance US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -12310.26 -20862.36 - - -
Capital Account
Foreign Investment US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -2871.08 17029.11 -116.86 - -
Loans US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 3379.36 9464.26 -64.29 - -
Banking Capital US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 1890.56 6086.59 -68.94 - -
Rupee Debt Service US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -1.49 -1.83 - - -
Other Capital US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -1821.98 7346.17 -124.80 - -
Capital Account Balance US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 575.36 39924.30 -98.56 - -
Errors and Omissions US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 817.88 -448.43 - - -
Overall Balance US $ million Jul/25- Sep/25 -10917.02 18613.51 - - -
4International Reserves US $ million Feb/13/2026 725726.96 635721.00 90,005.96 more DSBB
Foreign Currency Assets US $ million Feb/13/2026 573602.78 539591.00 34,011.78 - -
Gold US $ million Feb/13/2026 128465.87 74150.00 54,315.87 - -
SDR US $ million Feb/13/2026 18924.22 17897.00 1,027.22 - -
Reserve Position in IMF US $ million Feb/13/2026 4734.09 4083.00 651.09 - -
Reserves Template US $ million Dec-25 LINK LINK ARC moreSDDS data category and component Unit of description Observations Percentage More Meta
Period of latest data Latest data Data for previous change from data
period previous to latest
period
International Investment Position ARC more DSBB
Total Foreign Assets US $ million Sep-25 1189897.37 1124327.41 5.83 - -
India's Direct Investment Abroad US $ million Sep-25 287821.85 254440.33 13.12 - -
Portfolio Investment US $ million Sep-25 13351.65 12365.83 7.97 - -
Other Investments US $ million Sep-25 188635.19 151738.99 24.32 - -
Reserve Assets US $ million Sep-25 700088.69 705782.26 -0.81 - -
Total Foreign Liabilities US $ million Sep-25 1464202.31 1477691.89 -0.91 - -
Direct Investment in India US $ million Sep-25 562166.69 555426.87 1.21 - -
Portfolio Investment US $ million Sep-25 258739.69 294341.79 -12.10 - -
Other Investments US $ million Sep-25 643295.94 627923.23 2.45 - -
Net International Investment Position US $ million Sep-25 -274304.94 -353364.48 -22.37 - -
External Debt more DSBB
Multilateral US $ million Sep-25 80773.88 79827.39 1.19 - -
Bilateral US $ million Sep-25 41161.55 38091.60 8.06 - -
IMF US $ million Sep-25 22686.57 22444.97 1.08 - -
Export Credit US $ million Sep-25 2977.97 2835.88 5.01 - -
Commercial Borrowings US $ million Sep-25 294842.87 272925.24 8.03 - -
NRI Deposits US $ million Sep-25 165798.95 161391.58 2.73 - -
Rupee Debt US $ million Sep-25 744.82 792.06 -5.96 - -
Total Long Term Debt (Multilateral + bilateral+IMF+Export US $ million Sep-25 608986.62 578308.71 5.30 - -
credit+Commercial borrowings + Rupee Debt)
Short Term Debt US $ million Sep-25 136999.58 134858.52 1.59 - -
Grand Total (Total Long Term Debt + Short Term Debt) US $ million Sep-25 745986.20 713167.23 4.60 - -
Exchange Rates ARC more DSBB
Rupees per US Dollar - Feb/18/2026 90.67 86.97 -4.07 - -
Rupees per Euro - Feb/18/2026 107.39 90.96 -15.30 - -
Forward Premia more -
1-month Per cent Feb/18/2026 1.86 2.94 -1.08 - -
3-month Per cent Feb/18/2026 2.51 2.70 -0.19 - -
6-month Per cent Feb/18/2026 2.44 2.28 0.16 - -
External Sector - Merchandise Trade more DSBB
Total Exports (f.o.b.) US $ million Dec-25 38509.00 37804.05 1.86 - -
Total Imports (c.i.f.) US $ million Dec-25 63554.56 58433.04 8.76 - -
Total trade balance US $ million Dec-25 (25,045.56) (20,628.99) -21.41 -
POPULATION
5Population Million 2011 1210.2 1028.70 17.64 more DSBB
Notes
1State Governments data from 2019-20 onwards data is provisional and pertains to 25 states only. The 'Latest Data' is Budget Estimate and the 'Data for previous period' is Revised
Estimate.
2The Monetary growth rate is on year-on-year basis.
3General Government includes Central and State Governments. Local Governments are not permitted to borrow.
4For the data on international reserves absolute variation is shown in the place of percentage variation.
5Larest data of The provisional population includes estimated population of Paomata Mao Maram and Purul subdivisions of Senapati district of manipur for census 2011. Previous data of
Poulatopn under the column "Previous Data" refers to the census 2001 data and includes estimated population of Paomata Mao Maram and Purul subdivisions of Senapati districts of
Manipur.
Contact: data-dea@nic.in