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Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
NCSK Celebrates Its 33rd Foundation Day; Over
900 Safai Karamcharis, Other Stakeholders
Participated In the Event
Union Minister Of State Of Law And Justice Shri Arjun Ram
Meghwal, Minister Of State Of Social Justice And
Empowerment Shri Ramdas Athawale Reiterate Their
Commitment To Ensure Safety, Security, Dignity, Equal
Opportunities And Welfare of Safai Karamcharis, Other
Stakeholders
Compensation Provided To 1,223 Families Out Of 1,377
Reported Cases of Sewer and Septic Tank Deaths Across
The Country; Commission Receives More Than 1,200
Complaints Annually; Takes Up Matters With The
Government Departments, Local Bodies And Other
Institutions Concerned For Appropriate Action And
Resolution
NCSK distributes Appreciation Certificates among
Outstanding Safai Karamcharis; Felicitates 250 Safai
Karamcharis of Municipal Corporation of Delhi
NCSK Releases “NCSK Missed-Call Facility Number” for All
The Stakeholders; Union Ministers Unveil NCSK Annual
Calendar-2026
Shri Hardeep Singh Gill Presents Congratulatory Message of
Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah for Safai Karamcharis
प्रव तथ: 23 AUG 2026 7:01PM by PIB Delhi
The National Commission for Safai Karamcharis (NCSK) celebrated its 33rd Foundation Day at the
Constitution Club of India in the National Capital here today. The event was first of its kind ever
celebrated to honour the Safai Karamcharis since setting up of the Commission in 1994.The day long programme was attended by over 900 Safai Karamcharis, large number of representatives
of Central, State/UT governments, Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), Public Sector Organizations, civil society
organizations and other stakeholders working for the welfare, dignity and safety of Safai Karamcharis.
Union Minister of State of Law & Justice (I/C) Ministry of Law & Justice & MoS Parliamentary Affairs
Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal, Minister of State of Social Justice And Empowerment Shri Ramdas
Athawale, Shri Anoop Valmiki, Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha,
Vice Chairperson NCSK Shri Hardeep Singh Gill, Member NCSK Shri Karam Singh Karma,
NCSK Secretary Shri Rahul Kashyap besides Senior Officials of the Ministries and the Commission
graced the occasion.
The Programme focussed on the dignity and welfare of Safai Karamcharis, eliminiation of
hazardous manual scavenging/ cleaning, promotion of mechanized sanitation, rehabilitation and
social security and implementation of welfare initiatives under the PM Narendra Modi led NDA
government.
Addressing the large gathering, Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal said the Foundation Day was not merely
a celebration of an institution’s journey, it was also an occasion to honour the contribution of millions
of sanitation workers who keep the country’s cities, villages, institutions and public spaces clean and safe
every day.
He underlined that the Constitution is founded on equality, dignity and social justice, and sanitation
workers are entitled to the same constitutional dignity and equality of opportunity as every other citizen.
He said the nation’s resolve must be that no person should have to undertake work for a livelihood that
endangers life, health or dignity.
Referring to the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act,
2013, Shri Meghwal said the legislation embodies a social and constitutional responsibility. He stressed
that the true success of a law lies not merely in its enactment but in its effective implementation.He emphasised the complete elimination of hazardous manual cleaning and maximum use of machines for
cleaning sewers and septic tanks. He said that the sanitation workers must receive training, safety
equipment and social-security support, while accountability must be ensured in every accident or death.
Assistance, compensation and rehabilitation must reach affected families in a time-bound manner.
Shri Meghwal said as India advances towards becoming a developed nation, its sanitation system
must likewise become modern, scientific, technology-driven and fully aligned with human dignity and no
human life should be put at risk for work that a machine can perform safely.
Highlighting the importance of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis, Shri Meghwal said the
Commission performs a vital role by bringing the concerns of sanitation workers to the forefront,
attending to grievances, assessing conditions across States and local bodies, and recommending necessary
corrective measures to the Government.
The Minister added that protecting the rights of sanitation workers is not the responsibility of the
Government or the Commission alone. State Governments, urban local bodies, employing institutions and
society as a whole must participate equally. The country must build a system in which a sanitation worker
is seen not merely as a service provider but as an equal partner in nation-building.Shri Meghwal reiterated that the national goal must be clear: zero hazardous manual entry; zero sewer
and septic-tank deaths; complete mechanisation; and a dignified and safe life for every sanitation
worker.
Congratulating the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis on its Foundation Day, Shri Meghwal
expressed the expectation that the Commission would continue to work with the Government, States and
local bodies and play an even more effective role in protecting the rights and honour of sanitation workers.
He called upon all stakeholders to take a collective pledge that no sanitation worker in India should lose
their life while performing duty and every sanitation worker should return home safely and with dignity
each day.
Addressing the programme, Shri Ramdas Athawale acknowledged the invaluable contribution of
Safai Karamcharis in safeguarding public health, maintaining environmental cleanliness and
promoting the overall well-being of the nation. He observed that every clean street, efficiently
functioning sewer system and hygienic public place reflects the dedicated efforts of thousands of
sanitation workers who continue to perform essential services under challenging conditions.The Minister emphasised that every Safai Karamchari is entitled to dignity, safety, equal opportunity and
social justice. He added that the unsafe practices must be replaced by technology, hazardous entry into
confined spaces must give way to mechanisation, and there can be no compromise on the safety of
sanitation workers.
Highlighting the Government's commitment to improving occupational safety, Shri Athawale referred to
various initiatives aimed at promoting mechanised sanitation systems, strengthening rehabilitation
measures and expanding access to social security benefits for sanitation workers. He said the ultimateobjective must be to achieve zero deaths and zero hazardous manual entry.
Referring to the National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem (NAMASTE) Scheme, Shri
Athawale described it as a transformative initiative for creating a safe, mechanised and dignified sanitation
ecosystem. He said that the scheme seeks to ensure the safety, health and socio-economic empowerment
of sanitation workers through their identification and profiling, provision of safety equipment, training,
healthcare coverage, skill development and access to sustainable livelihood opportunities.
Shri Athawale also commended the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis for its important role in
monitoring implementation, examining grievances, undertaking field visits and advising Governments on
measures required to improve the welfare of sanitation workers.
Congratulating the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis on its Foundation Day, Shri
Athawale appreciated its continued efforts to safeguard the rights and welfare of sanitation workers. He
assured continued support towards achieving the shared objective of creating a safe, dignified and
inclusive sanitation ecosystem.
Shri Athawale called upon all stakeholders to work together to ensure that every Safai Karamchari returns
home safely from work every day.
Addressing the gathering, Shri Hardeep Singh Gill, Hon’ble Vice-Chairperson, National
Commission for Safai Karamcharis, reaffirmed the Commission’s unwavering commitment to
ensuring dignity, safety, equal opportunities and social justice for Safai Karamcharis across the
country.Welcoming the Chief Guest, dignitaries, senior officials, representatives of State Governments and Urban
Local Bodies, members of the media and Safai Karamcharis, Shri Gill said that the Foundation Day
was not merely an occasion to commemorate the establishment of the Commission, but also an
opportunity to express the nation’s gratitude to millions of Safai Karamcharis whose tireless efforts
keep India’s cities, towns and villages clean, safe and healthy. He described the contribution of Safai
Karamcharis as a cornerstone of nation-building and emphasised that their welfare must remain at the
centre of India’s development journey.
Shri Gill stated that the Commission’s mandate extends beyond resolving grievances adding its larger
objective is to bring lasting and positive improvements to the lives of Safai Karamcharis by protecting
their rights and ensuring that they can live with dignity and work in a safe environment.
Highlighting the Commission’s initiatives, the NCSK Vice Chairperson said that it has undertaken visits to
various States, interacted directly with Safai Karamcharis, examined their concerns and held review
meetings with State Governments and local authorities. The Commission has also submitted
recommendations on several important issues with the objective of bringing systemic and sustainable
reforms.
Referring to India’s vision of “Viksit Bharat 2047”, Shri Gill called for concerted action to ensure safe
working conditions, extensive use of modern machinery and technology, proper training, adequate
protective equipment and the highest priority to accident prevention. He also emphasised that Safai
Karamcharis and their families must have access to education, healthcare, social security and dignified
livelihood opportunities.Shri Gill asserted that the vision of a Swachh Bharat could be fully realised only when Safai Karamcharis
are safe, respected and empowered.
Shri Gill expressed gratitude to the Chief Guest & Guest of Honour for providing valuable guidance
and enhancing the significance of the occasion. He also congratulated the Members and Secretary of the
Commission, its officers and employees, and all those associated with organising the Foundation Day
Celebration.
On the occasion, Shri Hardeep Singh Gill also presented Congratulatory Message of Union Home
Minister Shri Amit Shah, addressed to Safai Katramcharis on the occasion of completion of 32 years of
the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis.
Shri Karam Singh Karma, Hon’ble Member, National Commission for Safai Karamcharis, paid
tribute to sanitation workers across the country for their invaluable contribution towards keeping
India’s cities, towns and villages clean, healthy and liveable.
Shri Karma stated that the Foundation Day was not merely an occasion to commemorate the establishment
of the Commission but recognising their contribution and ensuring their dignity was a collective moral
responsibility.
Talking about his interactions with sanitation workers, their families, local administrations and other
stakeholders across different States, Shri Karma observed that every sanitation worker was not merely a
worker, but also the hope of a family, a source of strength for society and an important partner in the
nation’s progress.
Shri Karma stated that the extensive use of modern machinery and technology in sewer and septic
tank cleaning was the most effective way to prevent accidents and protect human lives. He called upon
all stakeholders to ensure that no sanitation worker was ever required to risk his or her life while
performing sanitation-related duties. Providing appropriate safety equipment, proper training and secure
operating procedures to every worker must remain a shared responsibility, he added.
Shri Karma urged all stakeholders to renew their commitment towards the dignity, safety, social justice
and welfare of sanitation workers and work collectively to build an India where every sanitation worker
could discharge his or her duties with pride, dignity and complete safety.
Earlier, Shri Rahul Kashyap, Secretary, National Commission for Safai Karamcharis, said that the
Foundation Day offered an important occasion to express gratitude to every Safai Karamchari in the
country and highlighted that the lives of sanitation workers have been marked by courage, dedication and
an enduring spirit of service to society and the nation.
The Secretary observed that many Safai Karamcharis continue to work under difficult conditions and may
face challenges such as mistreatment, lack of awareness about welfare schemes, delayed payment of
wages and inadequate safety arrangements. The Commission remains committed to addressing these
concerns and improving their working and living conditions.
Shri Kashyap said over the years, the Commission has served as an important bridge between the Central
Government, State Governments, local bodies and the Safai Karamchari community and continuously
worked to safeguard their rights, resolve their grievances and promote their social and economic
empowerment.
Referring to cases of deaths during sewer and septic tank cleaning, Shri Kashyap said that every
such death represents an irreparable loss to the affected family. He informed that in accordance
with the directions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court and through sustained coordination with State
Governments and local bodies, the prescribed compensation has been provided to the familiesconcerned in 1,223 out of 1,377 reported cases across the country. The Commission continues to
monitor the remaining cases to ensure the payment of compensation and other assistance due to the
affected families.
Shri Kashyap said the Commission receives more than 1,200 complaints annually and takes up these
matters with the government departments, local bodies and other institutions concerned for appropriate
action and resolution. He said the Commission has also been working towards the effective
implementation of the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation
Act, 2013, and the Rules framed thereunder.
The Secretary stated that the accountability in cases of sewer and septic tank deaths remains another major
area of focus. He said out of the 1,377 reported cases, FIRs have been registered in 750 cases. The
Commission is pursuing the remaining cases with the respective State Governments and local bodies so
that FIRs are registered wherever required under the law and appropriate legal action is taken against
those responsible, he added.
On the occasion, Shri Ram Arjun Meghwal released NCSK Missed-Call Facility Number for all the
stakeholders so that the Commission could follow up the callers to register their grievances, issues and
representations to be taken up for resolving the same in a time bound manner.
Shri Arjun Meghwal, Shri Ramdas Athawale, Shri Hardeep Singh Gill, Shri Karam Singh Karma,
Secretary Rahul Kashyap and other dignitaries released the NCSK Annual Calendar-2026, on the
occasion.
The Commission also distributed Appreciation Certificates among Outstanding Safai Karamcharis and
felicitated 250 Safai Karamcharis of Municipal Council of Delhi.
Pertinently, the mandate of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis is to recommend to the
Central Government specific programmes of action towards elimination of inequalities in status,
facilities and opportunities for Safai Karamcharis, study and evaluate the implementation of the
programmes and schemes relating to the social and economic rehabilitation of Safai Karamcharis
and scavengers in particular and investigate specific grievances and take suo-motu notice of matters
relating to non-implementation of programmes or schemes in respect of any group of Safai Karamcharis,
decisions, guidelines or instructions, aimed at mitigating the hardships of Safai Karamcharis, measures forthe social and economic upliftment of Safai Karamcharis, the provisions of any law in its application to
Safai Karamcharis and take up such matters with the concerned authorities or with the Central or State
Governments.
In addition, the Commission has the mandate to study and monitor the working conditions,
including those relating to health, safety and wages of Safai Karamcharis working under various
kinds of employers including Government, Municipalities and Panchayats, and to make
recommendations in this regard, to make reports to the Central or State Governments on any matter
concerning Safai Karamcharis, taking into account any difficulties or disabilities being encountered by
Safai Karamcharis.
However, with the enactment of “The Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and Their
Rehabilitation Act, 2013”, the mandate and scope of the Commission has also been enlarged. As per
Section 31(1) of the said Act, the Commission has jurisdiction to monitor the implementation of the Act,
to enquire into complaints regarding contravention of the provisions of the Act, and to convey its findings
to the concerned authorities with recommendations requiring further action, to advise the Central and the
State Governments for effective implementation of the provisions of the Act and to take suo motu notice
of matter relating to non-implementation of the Act.
The Commission also reviews various problems of Safai Karamcharis, status of payment of
compensation to the legal heirs of sewer death victims. Based on its findings, the Commission gives its
recommendations for rehabilitation and liberation of Safai Karamcharis from the scourge of manual
scavenging to the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment from time to time as well as in its Annual
Reports.
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