Date: 2026-01-08Category: Press ReleaseState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
NHRC, India takes suo motu cognizance of the reported significant surge in the patients of typhoid due to consumption of contaminated drinking water in Gandhinagar City of Gujarat
**Executive Summary**
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken suo motu cognizance of a media report regarding a significant surge in typhoid cases in Gandhinagar City, Gujarat, allegedly due to contaminated drinking water. The NHRC has issued a notice to the Chief Secretary, Government of Gujarat, requesting a detailed report on the matter within two weeks, by January 22, 2026. This report should include the present health status of typhoid patients and the measures taken or proposed to prevent recurrence.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Typhoid Outbreak:**
* A significant surge in typhoid cases has been reported in Gandhinagar City, Gujarat.
* The State Health Department has confirmed 70 active cases of typhoid.
* The outbreak is allegedly due to the consumption of contaminated drinking water.
* The source of contamination is several leaks in the newly laid water pipeline network, causing sewage to mix with drinking water.
* **NHRC Action:**
* NHRC has taken suo motu cognizance of the matter.
* A notice has been issued to the Chief Secretary, Government of Gujarat, to submit a detailed report within two weeks, by January 22, 2026.
* **Report Requirements:**
* The report should include the present health status of in- and out-door typhoid patients.
* The report must detail the measures taken or proposed to prevent such incidents from recurring.
* **Medical Response:**
* The outbreak is confirmed to be water-borne.
* Doctors are working to ensure early detection and prompt medical treatment.
* A 30-bed Pediatric Ward has been opened in Gandhinagar Civil Hospital to handle the increasing number of typhoid patients, who are mostly children.
**Impact Analysis**
**Government of Gujarat, Chief Secretary**
* **Impact:** Required to investigate and report on the typhoid outbreak and contamination issues.
* **Action Required:** Submit a detailed report to the NHRC within two weeks, by January 22, 2026, including the present health status of patients, and the measures taken to prevent recurrence.
**Residents of Gandhinagar City, Gujarat**
* **Impact:** Exposed to contaminated water, leading to increased risk of typhoid and other waterborne diseases.
* **Action Required:** Be vigilant about water consumption, seek medical attention if symptoms of typhoid or gastrointestinal issues develop, and follow any public health advisories issued by the health department.
**Gandhinagar Civil Hospital**
* **Impact:** Increased workload and demand for resources due to the surge in typhoid patients, particularly children.
* **Action Required:** Continue providing medical treatment to typhoid patients, manage the increased patient load effectively, and implement measures for early detection and prevention of further spread.
Key Entities Referenced
National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), India: The primary investigating body, taking suo motu cognizance of the typhoid outbreak.
Gandhinagar City of Gujarat: Location of the typhoid outbreak due to contaminated water.
State Health Department: Department that confirmed the cases of typhoid in Gandhinagar.
Chief Secretary, Government of Gujarat: Official to whom NHRC issued a notice for a detailed report.
National Human Rights Commission
NHRC, India takes suo motu cognizance of the
reported significant surge in the patients of
typhoid due to consumption of contaminated
drinking water in Gandhinagar City of Gujarat
Several leaks in the newly laid water pipeline network causing
sewage to mix with the drinking water supply
A notice issued to the State Chief Secretary, calling for a
detailed report on the matter within two weeks
The report expected to include the present health status of
the patients of typhoid and the steps taken or proposed to
ensure such incidents do not recur
प्रव तथ: 08 JAN 2026 2:20PM by PIB Delhi
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), India has taken suo motu cognizance of a media report
revealing significant surge in the patients of Typhoid allegedly due to consumption of contaminated
drinking water. State Health Department has confirmed a total 70 active cases of typhoid concentrated in a
particular area of the city. Reportedly, the surge in the patients of Typhoid has exposed serious flaws in the
newly laid water supply system in Gandhinagar City of Gujarat. Seven points of leaks have been identified
in the water pipeline network causing sewage to mix with the drinking water supply.
The Commission has observed that the contents of the news report, if true, raise serious issues of violation
of the human rights of the victims. Therefore, it has issued a notice to the Chief Secretary, Government of
Gujarat, calling for a detailed report on the matter within two weeks. The report is expected to include the
present health status of the out-door and in-door patients of typhoid and the steps taken or proposed to
ensure such incidents do not recur.
According to the media report, carried on 4th January 2026, the doctors have confirmed that this is a
water-borne outbreak and they are working to ensure early detection and prompt medical treatment to the
patients on priority. Reportedly, a 30 bed Pediatric Ward has been opened in the Gandhinagar Civil
Hospital to handle the increasing number of typhoid patients who are mostly children. Reportedly, the
patients are approaching the hospital with high fever and gastrointestinal symptoms.
***
NSK
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