## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor Project in Uttar Pradesh
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a government notification concerning the acquisition of land in the Mirzapur district of Uttar Pradesh for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project. The notification, published in the Gazette of India, declares the central government's intention to acquire specified lands, free from encumbrances, for the execution, maintenance, management, and operation of the EDFC. No objections were received after the initial notification, and the competent authority's report has been submitted and considered. The key finding is the formal declaration of land acquisition by the central government for the EDFC project.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide an informative overview of the government notification regarding land acquisition for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project in the Mirzapur district of Uttar Pradesh, based solely on the provided policy text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is not an amendment but a notification related to a policy concerning land acquisition under the Railways Act, 1989.
* **Core Objective(s):** The core objective, as inferred from the text, is to legally acquire specific land parcels in the Mirzapur district for the execution, maintenance, management, and operation of the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
This is a new policy concerning land acquisition. The text suggests that the project addresses the need for a dedicated freight corridor to improve railway transportation efficiency. The acquisition of land is necessary to construct and operate the EDFC. The Railways Act of 1989 and its section 20A provides legal backing for this acquisition.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
This is a *land acquisition notification*, therefore, the "key provisions" relate to how this acquisition will proceed. The text establishes the following:
* **Declaration of Acquisition:** The central government declares its intention to acquire specific land parcels for the EDFC project.
* **Land Vesting:** Upon publication of the notification in the official Gazette, the identified land will vest absolutely in the Central Government, free from all encumbrances. This means the government takes ownership of the land, and any existing claims or liabilities on the land are cleared.
* **Specific Land Details:** The notification includes a schedule detailing specific land parcels to be acquired, including plot numbers, land type (agriculture, private), area in hectares, and the names of the landowners (as noted in the schedule). These details are crucial for identifying the exact properties affected.
* **No Objections:** The policy states that no objections were received, the Competent Authority considered the issue and passed orders.
* **Legal Framework:** The legal basis for the acquisition is established under section 20E of the Railways Act of 1989.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The direct target audience and stakeholders affected by this notification include:
* **Landowners:** Individuals and entities whose land is identified in the schedule for acquisition, including Munna so Bhullan, Seema Devi wo Surajnath, Kartik Steel Kadawan Awaleshpur.
* **Residents of Mirzapur District:** Specifically those in the affected villages (e.g., Bhaurahi) as they may experience displacement or changes in their local environment.
* **Railway Authorities:** The Ministry of Railways and associated bodies responsible for implementing the EDFC project.
* **Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Limited (DFCCIL):** The entity likely responsible for the execution, maintenance, management, and operation of the EDFC, although not explicitly named.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The Ministry of Railways, Railway Board, and a "Competent Authority" are mentioned as responsible bodies. The District administration of Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh, is likely involved in the physical acquisition process.
* **Timelines/Procedures:** The notification references dates of prior publications (August 8, 2022, August 10, 2022, August 19, 2022, and October 21, 2022), implying a process involving initial notification, publication in newspapers, consideration of objections, and final declaration. However, it does not specify exact timelines for future actions like compensation or relocation. The official gazette publication initiates the final vesting.
* **Land Compensation:** Although the notification does not detail compensation mechanisms, landowners are presumably entitled to compensation as per the Railways Act and applicable laws.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The intended outcome of this notification is to legally secure the land required for the EDFC project's execution. This will allow for:
* **Construction of the EDFC:** Facilitating the construction of the railway infrastructure necessary for dedicated freight transport.
* **Improved Freight Transportation:** Enhancing the efficiency and capacity of freight movement along the Eastern Corridor, ultimately benefiting industries and the economy.
* **Economic Development:** Potentially stimulating economic activity in the region through improved connectivity and transportation infrastructure.
**9. Conclusion:**
The government notification signifies a crucial step in the land acquisition process for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor project in the Mirzapur district of Uttar Pradesh. This acquisition will vest land rights with the Central Government and enable the construction and operation of the freight corridor. While the notification details the specific land parcels and legal framework, further information regarding compensation, relocation, and specific project timelines would be valuable for affected stakeholders. The notification is significant as it demonstrates the government's commitment to developing vital infrastructure projects to enhance freight transportation and support economic growth.
Key Entities Referenced
Railways Act, 1989: An act of the Indian Parliament relevant to railways, specifically sections 20A and 20E are mentioned.
Ministry of Railways Railway Board: The governmental organization within the Government of India responsible for railways.
Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor: A special railway project for freight transport, running through Mirzapur district in Uttar Pradesh.
Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh: District and State in India where land acquisition is taking place for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor project.
Hindustan: A daily newspaper in which the notification regarding land acquisition was published.
Amar Ujala: A daily newspaper in which the notification regarding land acquisition was published.
PANKAJ TYAGI: Executive Director in the Railway board
रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
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सी.जी.-डी.एxलx.x-GअID.-E2xx8x1 02022-239931
CG-DL-E-28102022-239931
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 4838] नई दिल्ली, िुक्रवार, अक्त बू र 28, 2022/कार्ततक 6, 1944
No. 4838] NEW DELHI, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 28, 2022/KARTIKA 6, 1944
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[फा. स.ं 2022@,y,e,y&II@12@2@bZlh@2348]
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MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS
(Railway Board)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 21st October, 2022
S.O. 5056(E).—Whereas, by the notification of the Government of India, in the Ministry of
Railways (Railway Board), number, S.O. 3748(E), dated the 8th August, 2022, published in Gazette of
India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii), dated the 10th August, 2022 (hereinafter referred
to as the said notification) and issued under sub-section (1) of section 20A of the Railways Act, 1989 (24 of
1989) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Central Government declared its intention to acquire the
land specified in the schedule annexed to the said notification for the purpose of execution, maintenance,
management and operation of Special Railway Project namely, Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in the
district of Mirzapur in the State of Uttar Pradesh;
And whereas, the substance of the said notification was published in daily newspapers namely,
“Hindustan” and “Amar Ujala” dated the 19th August, 2022 under sub-section (4) of section 20A of the
said Act;
And whereas, no objections were received and the same have been considered and accordingly
orders have been passed;
And whereas, in pursuance of sub-section (1) of section 20E of the said Act, the Competent
Authority has submitted its report to the Central Government;
Now therefore, upon receipt of the said report of the Competent Authority and in exercise of the
powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 20E of the said Act, the Central Government hereby
declares that the lands specified in the schedule annexed hereto shall be acquired for the aforesaid purpose;
And further, in pursuance of sub-section (2) of section 20E of the said Act, the Central Government
hereby declares that on publication of this notification in the official Gazette, the land specified in the
schedule annexed hereto shall vest absolutely in the Central Government free from all encumbrances.4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
SCHEDULE
Brief description of the land to be acquired with or without structure for the Special Railway Project
namely, Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in the district of Mirzapur in the State of Uttar Pradesh.
DISTRICT: MIRZAPUR
Sl. Name of Name of Plot Nature of Type of Area Name of Owner
No. Tehsil Village No. Land Land (In hect.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Chunar Bhaurahi 388M Agriculture/ Private 0.0500 Munna s/o Bhullan, Seema Devi
Non- w/o Surajnath, Deepu Patel s/o
Agriculture Surajnath, Gudiya Devi D/o
Surajnath, Nagendra s/o Bhullan,
Mithailal Singh, Devendra Singh
s/o Deep Narayan Singh, Mantu
Singh (Minor 12 Yrs) s/o Babulal
Singh custodian Rajkumari Devi,
Rajkumari Devi w/o Babulal
Singh, M/s Kartik Steel Kadawan
Awaleshpur Chitaipur Varanasi
Ke dwara Subhas Kumar Jaiswal
Partner & Pradhikrit Signatury s/o
Lalji Jaiswal-New Colony
Kakarmatta, Ward-Nagwa,
Varanasi.
2 389M Agriculture Private 0.1350 Sadil (Minor 12 Yrs.), Fej (Minor
8 Yrs) s/o Late Akbar Custodian
Dadikhas Zuvaida, Ikbal s/o Late
Munauvar, Naseem Khan s/o
Raheem Khan, Munna Ali, Meraj,
Varkat s/o Majeed, Kurban,
Usman, Pappu s/o Azad,
Imamuddin Khan, Aabid, Saddam
Husen s/o Raheem Khan, Majida
Khatun w/o Raheem Khan,
Rashid, Rafik s/o Jalil, Muslim
Khan, Riyaj Khan, Meraj Khan
s/o Naim Khan, Halim Khan s/o
Ajeem Khan, Asgar s/o Gafoor
Khan, Manti Devi w/o Mithai,
Munni Devi w/o Kishori Lal,
Shaukat s/o Azad, Ikbal s/o Late
munauvar, Zuvaida w/o Late
Munauvar, Ambiya D/o Late
Akbar Custodian Dadikhas
Zuvaida.
Dinesh Kumar s/o Ramchander,
Vanshilal, Heeralal, Bablu s/o
Late Gudari, Smt Fulwanti Devi
w/o Late Gudari, Sani (Minor 8
Yrs) s/o Raju Custodian Parvati
Devi, Parvati Devi w/o Raju.
3 390M Agriculture Private 0.1350 Bahadur Singh, Mithai Lal Singh,
Devendra Singh s/o Deep
Narayan Singh, Mantu Singh
(Minor 09 Yrs) s/o Babulal
Custodian Rajkumari, Rajkumari
w/o Babulal.[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 5
Sl. Name of Name of Plot Nature of Type of Area Name of Owner
No. Tehsil Village No. Land Land (In hect.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Gauri, Mewa, Mohan,
Harishchandra s/o Bhola, Ashok
Kumar Singh, Vijay Kamar
Singh, Rajesh Singh, Rakesh
Singh, Kamlesh Singh, Pappu
Singh, Satyawan Singh s/o Late
Shankar, Lakkhi Devi w/o Late
Shankar.
[F. No. 2022/LML-II/12/2/EC/ 2348]
PANKAJ TYAGI, Executive Director (L&A)
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.