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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 4230
TO BE ANSWERED ON 18TH MARCH, 2026
CRITERIA FOR OPENING OF NEW PDS SHOPS
4230. SHRI MADDILA (,URUMOORTHY:
Will the Minister of CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC
DISTRIBUTION be pleased to state:
(a): whether the Government is aware that despite significant increase in population and
number of households in several areas including Andhra Pradesh, no proportional bifurcation
or increase in the number of Fair Price Shops (FPS)/Public Distribution System(PDS) outlets
has been made;
(b) : the details of current population-to-shop ratio or other criteria prescribed by the
Government for the establishment of a new PDS shop;
(c) : whether any revision of guidelines is under consideration of the Government to reflect
the increase in population and newly formed administrative units like districts and mandals;
(d) : whether the Government has received any proposals from the State of Andhra Pradesh
or its districts including Tirupati regarding the need for new PDS shops due to increased
population and geographic spread; and
(e): if so, the status of such proposals and the steps being taken by the Government to
ensure equitable access to PDS for all eligible households?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS.
FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRiBUTION
(SHRIMATI NIMUBEN JAYANTIBHAI BAMBHANIYA)
(a) to (b): Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) under National Food Security Act (NFS A),
2013 is operated under the joint responsibility of the Central and the State/ Union Territory (UT)
Governments. The operational responsibilities for allocation of foodgrains within the States/ UTs,
identification of eligible beneficiaries, issuance of ration cards to them, distribution offoodgrains to
eligible beneficiaries under TPDS, issuance of license to Fair Price Shop (FPS) dealers, supervision
over and monitoring of functioning ofFPSs etc. rest with the concerned State/ UT Governments.
State Government of Andhra Pradesh has taken measures to rationalise/ bifurcate existing
shops and create additional FPSs. The sanction of additional FPS is being carried out district-wise,
strictly based on criteria and prescribed norms such as the number of Ration Cards attached to each
FPS
(c) to (e): No such proposal is under consideration.
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