**Executive Summary:**
The Ministry of Education addresses digital education initiatives aligned with NEP 2020, including those in rural and tribal districts of Maharashtra. The response details various nationwide initiatives, including PM eVidya and DIKSHA, and their implementation in Maharashtra. It also covers teacher training, collaboration with EdTech companies, and future plans for expanding digital education infrastructure.
**Key Points / Main Content:**
* **Digital Education Initiatives:**
* The Ministry of Education implements ICT and Digital initiatives under Samagra Shiksha to enhance digital learning in Government schools across the country.
* PM eVidya provides multi-mode access to education, including in rural and tribal areas, and offers 200 DTH TV channels and 400 Radio channels for supplementary education.
* Maharashtra has been allotted five channels (MH PM eVIDYA 113 to MH PM eVIDYA 117) under the PM eVidya initiative.
* **DIKSHA Platform:**
* DIKSHA is a national platform for quality e-content, including QR-coded Energised Textbooks (ETBs).
* Maharashtra has 10.15 lakh registered users on DIKSHA, with 30.84 crore learning sessions and 332.07 crore learning minutes.
* Maharashtra has uploaded 687 Digital Textbooks and 22,662 e-content on DIKSHA.
* **Teacher Training (NISHTHA):**
* NISHTHA is a teacher training program to improve learning outcomes.
* Teachers must undergo 50 hours of Continuous Professional Development (CPD) per year, focusing on pedagogy, digital literacy, and subject expertise.
* 22.73 lakh beneficiaries from Maharashtra got certified by taking courses on NISHTHA through DIKSHA platform.
* **SWAYAM Portal:**
* SWAYAM portal, a NMEICT Scheme, provides high-quality educational content free of cost.
* The platform has hosted over 16,530 courses, including 4,100 unique courses till date.
* The cumulative enrolments have crossed 5 crore mark, with more than 1.62 crore unique learners.
* **Infrastructure Development:**
* The BharatNet project aims to extend broadband connectivity to government secondary schools in rural areas.
* Maharashtra has been approved for 839 ICT Labs and 851 Smart Classrooms.
* **Collaboration:**
* Maharashtra collaborates with EdTech Companies and NGOs like Pi Jam Foundation, UNICEF UniLearn Platform, Khan Academy and Vowels of the People Association VOPA.
**Impact Analysis**
* **Students:**
* Impact: Enhanced access to digital learning resources and improved learning outcomes.
* Action Required: Utilize available digital platforms and resources (DIKSHA, SWAYAM) for learning.
* **Teachers:**
* Impact: Access to professional development opportunities and resources for integrating technology into teaching.
* Action Required: Participate in NISHTHA training and integrate digital content into teaching practices.
* **State Government of Maharashtra:**
* Impact: Support in implementing digital education initiatives and infrastructure development.
* Action Required: Collaborate with NCERT, EdTech companies, and NGOs to utilize and monitor digital education programs effectively.
* **Schools:**
* Impact: Upgraded infrastructure with ICT Labs and Smart Classrooms.
* Action Required: Integrate ICT labs and Smart Classrooms in teaching and learning processes.
Key Entities Referenced
National Education Policy NEP 2020: A national policy framework by the Government of India to revamp the education system.
Maharashtra: A state in India, specifically its rural and tribal districts, are a focus of digital education initiatives.
Samagra Shiksha: An integrated scheme for school education, under which ICT and digital initiatives are implemented, aligned with NEP 2020.
PM eVidya: A comprehensive initiative launched as part of Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan to unify digital/online/on-air education efforts.
DIKSHA: Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing, a national digital platform for providing e-content for school education.
National Initiative for School Heads and Teachers Holistic Advancement NISHTHA: A national mission to improve learning outcomes through an integrated teacher training program.
Study Webs of ActiveLearning for Young Aspiring Minds SWAYAM: A portal launched to make available high-quality educational content free of cost.
Pi Jam Foundation: An EdTech Company and NGO collaborating with the State of Maharashtra for the School Quality Assessment and Assurance Framework SQAAF.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT OF SCHOOL EDUCATION AND LITERACY
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3587
ANSWERED ON 11/08/2025
Digital Education Initiative aligned with NEP 2020
3587. Prof. Varsha Eknath Gaikwad:
Smt. Supriya Sule:
Will the Minister of EDUCATION be pleased to state:
(a) whether the Government has launched any specific digital education initiatives in alignment
with NEP 2020 particularly in rural and tribal districts of Maharashtra, if so, the details thereof;
(b) the total number of benefitted schools and students under the schemes in Maharashtra,
district-wise;
(c) whether Teacher Training and Digital Pedagogy Orientation has been conducted in
Maharashtra under the scheme, if so, the details thereof:
(d) whether any collaboration with EdTech Companies, NGOs has been explored for enhancing
digital education infrastructure under NEP 2020 in Maharashtra, if so, the details thereof along
with names of partners and nature of collaboration; and
(e) whether the Government has any future plans for expanding or upgrading the digital
education infrastructure in Maharashtra under NEP 2020, if so, the details thereof?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
(SHRI JAYANT CHAUDHARY)
(a) to (e): Education is part of the Concurrent List of the Constitution and majority of the schools
are under the administration of the respective State Governments.
There are several comprehensive digital education initiatives undertaken for all students
across India including rural and tribal students by this Ministry. The Ministry of Education
implements ICT and Digital initiatives under Samagra Shiksha, aligned with National Education
Policy (NEP) 2020, to enhance digital learning in Government schools across the country. The
initiatives aim to enhance the quality of education by integrating technology into teaching and
learning processes including hardware, software, tablets, laptops, and training resources,
supporting digital boards, virtual classrooms, and DTH channels. Under the scheme, funds are
provided for setting up ICT Labs and Smart Classrooms according to the requirement of the
State submitted in the Annual Work Plan & Budget (AWP&B).
A comprehensive initiative called PM eVidya was initiated as part of ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat
Abhiyaan’ on 17th May, 2020, which unifies all efforts related to digital/online/on-air education
to enable multi-mode access to education across the country including those in the rural and
tribal districts of Maharashtra. States/Union Territories (UTs) collaborate with NCERT to utilise,
monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of these initiatives as per their requirements. PM eVidya
includes 200 DTH TV Channels allotted to States/UTs/Autonomous Bodies (ABs)/Other
Ministries in Government of India and 400 Radio channels to enable them to provide
supplementary education as per their requirement in various Indian languages for classes 1-12.
The State of Maharashtra has been allotted five channels (MH PM eVIDYA 113 to MH PM
eVIDYA 117) under the ‘PM eVidya’ initiative of the Ministry of Education.Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing (DIKSHA) is the Nation’s One Nation, One
Digital platform for providing quality e-content for school education in States/UTs along with
QR coded Energised Textbooks (ETBs) for all grades. As a participant in DIKSHA,
States/UTs/ABs have generated and contributed over 3.69 lakh content in local/regional
languages. Overall, 564.05 crore learning sessions have been completed on DIKSHA by
students, teachers and other stakeholders. The stakeholders have access to more than 300 Virtual
Labs on DIKSHA.
Maharashtra is one of the participants on DIKSHA and has 10.15 lakh registered users
with Learning sessions of 30.84 cr+ and 332.07 cr+ Learning minutes. The State has uploaded
687 Digital Textbooks and has 22,662 e-content on DIKSHA that can be accessed by all students
in the country including those in rural and tribal districts of Maharashtra.
The Ministry of Education (MoE) is implementing a National mission to improve
learning outcomes at the School Education level through an integrated teacher training
programme called ‘National Initiative for School Heads’ and Teachers’ Holistic Advancement’
(NISHTHA). NISHTHA courses have been designed and are run for Elementary, Secondary,
FLN, ECCE and Educational Technology and are offered online by NCERT on the DIKSHA
platform using high-quality professionally made e-content. As per NEP 2020 mandate, every
teacher has to undergo a minimum of 50 hours of Continuous Professional Development (CPD)
per year, focused on pedagogy, digital literacy and subject-specific expertise. 22.73 lakh
beneficiaries from Maharashtra got certified by taking courses on NISHTHA through DIKSHA
platform.
Under National Mission in Education through ICT (NMEICT) Scheme, Ministry of
Education in collaboration with IIT Madras has launched Study Webs of Active-Learning for
Young Aspiring Minds (SWAYAM) portal to make available high-quality content to learners free
of cost with the approach of “Anyone, Anywhere, Anytime Learning”. SWAYAM portal provides
high-quality educational content across various domains, curated by premier Institutions for a
well-rounded learning experience. The platform has hosted over 16,530 courses, including 4,100
unique courses till date. The cumulative enrolments have crossed 5 crore mark, with more than
1.62 crore unique learners.
The Union Budget 2025 includes a provision under the BharatNet project to extend
broadband connectivity to government secondary schools in rural areas in a phased manner,
through BSNL.
To saturate all secondary and higher secondary schools with ICT Labs and Smart
Classrooms, a Supplementary Project Approval Board (PAB) meeting was held on 28th May
2025. A total of 20,456 ICT Labs and 29,896 Smart Classrooms have been approved, with
financial approval of Rs. 911.13 crore for ICT Labs and Rs. 630.38 crore for Smart Classrooms
under Samagra Shiksha, in addition to earlier approval of 1,56,213 ICT Labs and 1,46,040 Smart
Classrooms. The State of Maharashtra has been approved for 839 ICT Labs and 851 Smart
Classrooms for secondary and senior secondary schools.
The State of Maharashtra has informed that they are collaborating with EdTech
Companies and NGOs like Pi Jam Foundation (for the School Quality Assessment and Assurance
Framework (SQAAF) through an online self-assessment), UNICEF – UniLearn Platform (for
blended-mode Early Childhood Education Certificate), Khan Academy (to implement the Dr.
Jayant Narlikar Maths and Science Learning Enhancement Programme for Classes 1 to 10) and
Vowels of the People Association -VOPA (as part of the NIPUN Maharashtra initiative) for
enhancing digital education infrastructure under NEP 2020.
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