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Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
PARLIAMENT QUESTION: Green Credit
Programme
Posted On: 16 MAR 2026 3:34PM by PIB Delhi
The Green Credit Programme is an innovative mechanism to incentivize environmentally positive actions
and to promote the LIFE (Lifestyle for Environment) movement, which aims at encouraging sustainable
lifestyles by driving community towards behavioural changes that support environment friendly actions.
The Green Credit Programme aims to increase green cover, enhance carbon sequestration, restore
degraded lands and reduce carbon footprint through the adoption of environment-friendly technologies
and practices.
The Central Government has notified Green Credit Rules, 2023 on 12th October 2023 under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 to encourage voluntary environmental positive actions resulting in
issuance of Green Credits. Under the Green Credit Programme, the modality for tree plantation and eco-
restoration of degraded forest lands has been notified on 22nd February 2024 and subsequently revised on
29th August 2025.
A Green Credit Programme Portal (https://moefcc-gep.in/) has been developed for the purpose.
The Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, Dehradun is the Administrator under the Green
Credit Programme and responsible for the effective implementation of the Green Credit Programme,
including its management, operation and issuance of green credits under these rules.
The Green Credit Programme aims to restore degraded forest lands through the active participation of
public and private sector entities. The degraded forest and parcels proposed to be taken up under the Green
Credit Programme are elected and registered by the State Forest Department after due verification on the
ground.
The land parcels selected under Green Credit Programme are verified by the Divisional Nodal Officer
(DNO) and State Nodal Officer (SNO) to ensure that the degraded forest land parcels are neither taken up
under existing plantation nor earmarked for afforestation under any other scheme, including compensatory
afforestation, so as to prevent double counting under Green Credit Programme.
Afforestation activities undertaken on such degraded forest lands are required to use a mixture of
indigenous species based on site suitability. The Green credits can be claimed by an applicant only after
minimum five years of restoration work have been completed and a minimum canopy density of forty per
cent has been achieved. A five-year establishment period is prescribed to allow the planted seedlings and
natural regenerations to mature and develop adequate canopy cover, so as to achieve the prescribed 40 per
cent canopy density, corresponding to a moderately dense forest.
The ‘designated agency’ designated under the Green Credit Programme shall conduct verification of the
claim for the Green Credits and submit report to the Administrator as regard to the verification of the
activities undertaken by an applicant for issuance of green credit.The forest lands restored under GCP can be exchanged for meeting Compensatory Afforestation
requirements under the Van (Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan) adhiniyam, 1980, its rules and guidelines
thereunder.
The forest restoration activities undertaken under the programme aim to enhance biodiversity and
improve the productivity of forest resources. The restoration of degraded forest lands aims to benefit local
communities by increasing the availability of timber, non-timber forest produce, fodder, water, and other
ecosystem services.
State-wise area of degraded forest area selected under the Green Credit Program for eco-restoration:
Sl. No. State Area (in ha)
1 Assam 454
2 Bihar 460
3 Chhattisgarh 536
4 Goa 5
5 Gujarat 975
6 Jharkhand 302
7 Madhya Pradesh 640
8 Maharashtra 335
9 Odisha 257
10 Rajasthan 175
11 Telangana 155
12 Uttar Pradesh 97
Total 4391
This information was provided by UNION MINISTER OF STATE FOR ENVIRONMENT, FOREST
AND CLIMATE CHANGE, SHRI KIRTI VARDHAN SINGH, in a written reply to a question in Lok
Sabha today.
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VM/GS/SK
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