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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
LOK SABHA
STARRED QUESTION NO. 489
ANSWERED ON 27/03/2026
NATIONAL CRISIS MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL FOR OVERSEAS
INDIANS
†*489. SHRI BIDYUT BARAN MAHATO
SHRI KHAGEN MURMU
Will the Minister of EXTERNAL AFFAIRS be pleased to state:-
(a) the details of the comprehensive lessons from the Vande Bharat
Mission and Operation Ganga integrated into the new National
Crisis Management Protocol for overseas Indians;
(b) the number of Indian nationals safely evacuated under Operation
Ajay, Operation Kaveri and Operation Indravati since 2023;
(c) the status of the “MEA in Aid of Diaspora in Distress” (MADAD)
and eMigrate portals in providing real-time grievance redressal for
Indian migrant workers in West Asian countries; and
1(d) whether the Government has established a dedicated "Rapid
Response Cell" to monitor geopolitical instabilities affecting the
Indian diaspora, if so, the details thereof?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
(SHRI KIRTI VARDHAN SINGH)
(a) to (d) A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.
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2STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) TO (d) OF
STARRED QUESTION NO. *489 BY SHRI BIDYUT BARAN MAHATO
AND SHRI KHAGEN MURMU ANSWERED IN LOK SABHA ON
27.03.2026 REGARDING NATIONAL CRISIS MANAGEMENT
PROTOCOL FOR OVERSEAS INDIANS
(a to d) The Government closely monitors emerging adverse
situations abroad and issues advisories, as required, to caution
Indian nationals to avoid unnecessary travel, follow safety
guidelines issued by local authorities and remain in touch with
Indian Missions. Various communication mechanisms are in place
for Indian nationals to reach Indian Missions/Posts, including email,
multilingual 24x7 emergency numbers, social media, toll-free
helplines & WhatsApp numbers. Several of these protocols were
implemented during the implementation of the Vande Bharat
Mission and Operation Ganga. The Ministry is also developing a
digital emergency response solution for stranded Indian nationals
to register with basic and real-time information to facilitate
planning for their evacuation or movement during a crisis.
3Government evacuated 5287 Indian nationals under Operation Ajay,
Operation Kaveri and Operation Indravati. Operation-wise data of
evacuated Indian nationals is attached at Annexure-I.
To address the consular issues related to repatriation, employment
disputes, detention, transportation of mortal remains, marital
disputes, imprisonment cases, student issues and other distress
situation faced by the overseas Indians, Government launched a
centralized digital platform ‘MADAD’ in February 2015. Since then,
the portal has emerged as a key instrument for extending
assistance and addressing the concerns of overseas Indians on a
real-time basis by allowing them to register and track grievances.
All Indian Missions/Posts abroad and the MEA’s Branch Secretariats
in Chennai, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Mumbai are
integrated with the portal, which is regularly monitored at various
levels. The portal has received over 1 lakh grievances from February
2015 to February 2026 and resolved approximately 97% of them.
Similarly, Ministry’s eMigrate portal, primarily for processing and
monitoring the emigration of ECR passport category Indian workers
to ECR countries for employment purposes, also facilitates
4registration of grievances/complaints of Indian workers. As soon as
any grievance relating to the welfare of Indian workers, including
request for repatriation and evacuation, etc., is registered on
eMigrate portal, the same is immediately transferred to the MADAD
portal of the Mission/Post concerned for real-time redressal. In case
of emergency situation requiring verification of any emigrant worker
who went abroad after obtaining Emigration Clearance (EC) through
eMigrate, the same is addressed through eMigrate Portal.
With a view to swiftly responding to crisis situations faced by
overseas Indian nationals, the Ministry established a dedicated
wing named the ‘Rapid Response Cell (RRC)’ in 2021. RRC
undertakes Ministry’s evacuation and Humanitarian Assistance and
Disaster Relief (HADR) operations abroad. The wing coordinates
with all agencies, services and Ministries, following a whole-of-
government approach and enabling seamless inter-Ministerial
coordination for operational integration and successful planning and
execution of evacuation operations.
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5Annexure-I
Operation wise data of the evacuated Indian nationals
Total number of people
Year Country & Name of the
evacuated (including foreign
Operation
nationals)
Sudan 4,097
2023 (including 136 foreign
Operation Kaveri nationals)
Israel 1,343
(including 14 OCI card
2023
Operation Ajay holders and 20 foreign
nationals)
Haiti 17
2024
Operation Indravati
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