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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY
DEPARTMENT FOR PROMOTION OF INDUSTRY AND INTERNAL TRADE
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 5121.
TO BE ANSWERED ON TUESDAY, THE 24TH MARCH, 2026.
NEW GREENFIELD ESTATE IN BIHAR
5121. SHRI DINESH CHANDRA YADAV:
Will the Minister of COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY be pleased to state:
वाणिज्य एवं उद्योग मंत्री
(a) whether the Government has approved new Greenfield Industrial Estates in
Bihar; and
(b) whether it is a fact that industrialization is necessary to bring the state of Bihar
out of backwardness and if so, the details thereof?
ANSWER
वाणिज्य एवं उद्योग मंत्रालय में राज्य मंत्री (श्री णिणिन प्रसाद)
THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY
(SHRI JITIN PRASADA)
(a) & (b): The primary responsibility for developing the industrial sector rests with the
State Governments, which adopt different policy measures to promote
industrial development. The Union Government supplements the efforts of the
State/UT Governments through various schemes, programmes, and policy
initiatives for the overall development and promotion of industry across the
country, including in Bihar. These initiatives include the Scheme for Investment
Promotion, Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) and initiatives aimed at reducing
compliance burden, the Industrial Infrastructure Upgradation Scheme, the
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme, Integrated Manufacturing Clusters
(IMCs) under the National Industrial Corridors, Startup India, Make in India, PM
Gati Shakti, National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP), National Single Window
System (NSWS), India Industrial Land Bank (IILB),reforms in Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI), Project Monitoring Group (PMG)etc. which facilitates setting
up of major infrastructure projects across the country.
Under the PM Gati Shakti initiative of the Union Government, as on date 35
infrastructure projects, including greenfield projects in the State of Bihar, have
been appraised/evaluated by the Network Planning Group (NPG). The details
of these projects is annexed at Annexure-A.
Government of India, as part of Amritsar Kolkata Industrial Corridor (AKIC) has
approved development of Integrated Manufacturing Cluster (IMC) in Gaya in
August 2024 admeasuring 1,670 acres in state of Bihar under National
Industrial Corridor Development Programme (NICDP) with a total project cost
of Rs. 1,339 crores. This project will give a boost to industrialization in Bihar
and attract big investors in the state.
Government of Bihar has informed that under the Bihar Industrial Investment
Promotion Policy (BIIPP), 2016, a total of 994 industrial units are presently
operational in the State, out of which 890 are in the manufacturing sector and104 in the service sector. Further, 403 units belong to the Micro category, 390
units to the Small category, 151 units to the Medium category and 50 units to
the Large category.
The Government of Bihar has undertaken several comprehensive measures to
strengthen the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB), promote industrial
development, and facilitate MSME growth in the State. These reforms focus on
digitization, regulatory simplification, infrastructure enhancement, and investor
facilitation as under:
i. Enabling real-time investor support through single-window portals,
helplines, 24×7 chatbots, and Udyog Mitra handholding.
ii. Providing plug-and-play infrastructure in industrial parks to reduce setup
time for investors.
iii. Facilitating energy access with online electricity connections, DG set
registrations, and real-time power information.
iv. Unlocking industrial potential through amendments in building
regulations to minimize land loss in industrial plots.
v. Streamlining land allotment and online bidding for industrial plots
through BIADA for transparency and efficiency.
vi. Accelerating clearances by re-classifying non-polluting industries into
the White Category under environmental laws.
vii. Simplifying pollution compliance with auto-renewal of consents, online
modules, and risk-based inspection regimes.
viii. Expanding workforce participation by removing restrictive provisions that
prohibited women from working in certain hazardous industries.
ix. Modernizing Labour laws to allow flexible working hours, spread-over,
and enhanced overtime limits for factories and commercial
establishments.
x. Promoting transparent decision-making with online incentive modules,
dashboards, and feedback mechanisms.
xi. Backed by strong inter-departmental coordination, time-bound
legislative action, and digital enablement of services, Bihar is embedding
deregulation and EoDB as core pillars of economic governance.
xii. A fully functional State Single Window System (SSWS)
(https://swc2.bihar.gov.in) has been implemented, providing end-to-end
services including CAF submission, incentive calculator, grievance
redressal, real-time dashboards, and Chatbot assistance. The SSWS
has been successfully integrated with the National Single Window
System (NSWS) for seamless downward data synchronization and
upward integration via Open APIs for major regulatory departments
including Urban Development, Pollution Control, Labour, Fire, Revenue,
and Factories, ensuring unified investor access without redirection.
xiii. In line with Deregulation reforms, the State has adopted PAN as the
common business identifier, fully enabled by system-level integration
with NSDL, ensuring consistency across applications, approvals, filings,
and investor workflows.
********ANNEXURE-A
ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) & (b) OF THE LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 5121 FOR ANSWER ON 24.03.2026.
Details of Projects of BIHAR STATE evaluated through the NPG Mechanism under the PM
GatiShakti Framework.
Sl. State State (All) Ministry Project Name Cost of the Project
No. (Unique) Project Classification
(in Cr.)
New 6-Lane H.L./Extra
Ministry of Dosed Cable Bridge on
Road River Ganga Parallel to
1 Bihar Bihar Transport and Western Side of Existing ₹ 2,860.05 Greenfield
Highways Digha-Sonepur Rail-Cum
Road Bridge at Patna in
Bihar on EPC mode
Doubling of Katihar –
Ministry of Kumedpur section and
Bihar, West
2 Bihar Railways Katihar – Mukuria section ₹ 942.64 Brownfield
Bengal
on North East Frontier
Railway (64.14 km)
Ministry of Doubling between
Uttar
Railways Gorakhpur Cantt.-
3 Bihar Pradesh, ₹ 1,120.00
Valmikinagar on North Brownfield
Bihar
Eastern Railway (95.95Km)
Construction of Four Lane
Highway from Gazipur-
Ballia-UP/Bihar State
Border (Greenfield) section
of NH-31
1. Package I [from
Ministry of
Hridaipur (km 0.000) to
Uttar Road
Shahapur (km 42.500)]
4 Bihar Pradesh, Transport and ₹ 3,554.28
2. Package II [from Greenfield
Bihar Highways
Shahapur (km 42.500) to
Pindari (km 78.150)]
3. Package III [from Pindari
(km 78.150) to Rawalganj
Bypass (km 117.120)]
4. Package IV [Buxar Spur
of length 17.270 km]
Uttar Ministry of
Pradesh, Road Greenfield
5 Bihar Gorakhpur-Siliguri Corridor ₹ 27,545.00
Bihar, West Transport and
Bengal Highways
Ministry of
Bihar,
Road Indo Nepal Border – Haldia Greenfield
6 Bihar Jharkhand, ₹ 30,233.00
Transport and Corridor
West Bengal
Highways
Provision of Automatic
Ministry of Signaling with CTC in New
Bihar, West
Railways Jalpaiguri – Guwahati (via
7 Bihar Bengal and ₹ 542.43
Rangiya) & Katihar – Greenfield
Assam
Mukuria sections under
HDN route of NF Railway
Bihar, West Ministry of Sonnagar - Andal 3rd & 4th
8 Bihar ₹ 12,333.57
Bengal Railways Railway line Brownfield
Ministry of New Line Between
Railways Bikramshila – Katareah
9 Bihar Bihar (Pirpainthi – Naugachia) ₹ 2,171.33 Greenfield
(26.22 km) of East Central
RailwayMinistry of
Road
10 Bihar Bihar Sasaram Arrah Patna ₹ 3,364.00
Transport and Greenfield
Highways
Ministry of
4-Lane Greenfield Highway
Road
11 Bihar Bihar for Parsarma to Araria NH- ₹ 4,890.47
Transport and Greenfield
327E
Highways
Ministry of Construction of bulb line at
12 Bihar Bihar Railways Nabinagar( Ankorha) ₹ 611.73 Brownfield
(17.49 km)
Ministry of
Road
Anishabad - Aurangabad -
13 Bihar Bihar Transport and ₹ 1,210.00 Brownfield
Hariharganj Road
Highways
Doubling of Narkatiaganj-
Ministry of Raxaul-Sitamarhi-
14 Bihar Bihar Railways Darbhanga&Sitamarhi- ₹ 4,080.00 Brownfield
Muzaffarpur Section (255.5
Km)
NICDC, Development of Integrated
Department for Manufacturing Cluster
Promotion of (IMC) at Gaya in Bihar
15 Bihar Bihar ₹ 1,862.00
Industry & under Amritsar Kolkata Greenfield
Internal Trade Industrial Corridor (AKIC)
Project
Ministry of Civil
16 Bihar Bihar Bihta Airport ₹ 1,413.00
Aviation Brownfield
Ministry of
Road
Bakarpur-Manikpur-
17 Bihar Bihar Transport and ₹ 5,644.22
Sahebgunj-Areraj-Bettiah
Highways Brownfield &
Greenfield
Ministry of
West Bengal Aluabari - New Jalpaiguri
18 Bihar Railways ₹ 1,633.22 Brownfield
& Bihar Quadrupling
Ministry of
Road 4 lanes + PS of Kishanganj
19 Bihar Bihar Transport and - Bahadurganj from Km ₹ 1,117.01
Highways 0+000 to Km 23.649 Greenfield
Ministry of New BG Line (52.810 Km)
20 Bihar Bihar ₹ 1,094.60
Railways from Bhagalpur to Jamalpur Brownfield
West bengal, Ministry of
Rampurhat - Bhagalpur
21 Bihar Jharkhand, Railways ₹ 2,999.57 Brownfield
Doubling
Bihar
Ministry of
Road
22 Bihar Bihar Transport and MMLP Patna ₹ 1,008.18 Greenfield
Highways
Ministry of
BhaktiyarpurTilaiya
23 Bihar Bihar Railways ₹ 2,017.39 Brownfield
doubling
Ministry of
Road
24 Bihar Bihar Transport and Mukama -Munger ₹ 2,010.34 Greenfield
Highways
3rd and 4th Line Between
Ministry of
Bhaktiyarpur to Fatuha Brownfield
25 Bihar Bihar Railways ₹ 875.72
StationMinistry of
Construction of 4-Lane
Road Brownfield &
26 Bihar Bihar Divided Carriageway from ₹ 3,975.02
Transport and Greenfield
Khagaria to Purnia
Highways
Ministry of Construction of a six-lane
Road elevated road along with
27 Bihar Bihar Transport and Six lanes at Grade with a ₹ 4,063.38 Brownfield
Highways service road in Anisabad-
Deedargunj.
Ministry of
Road
4-Laning of Muzaffarpur-
28 Bihar Bihar Transport and ₹ 3,590.73 Brownfield
Sitamarhi-Sonbarsa
Highways
Ministry of 3rd and 4th line from kiul to Brownfield
29 Bihar Bihar ₹ 2,513.92
Railways Punrakh
Jamalpur Munger
Ministry of Sabdalpur Double line
30 Bihar Bihar Railways including bridge over ₹ 1,797.09 Brownfield
Ganga including Jamalpur
avoiding line
Bihar & Ministry of 3rd and 4th line Barhawa to Brownfield
31 Bihar ₹ 3,885.42
Jharkhand Railways Bhagalpur
Ministry of 3rd line between Kiul to Brownfield
32 Bihar Bihar ₹ 902.56
Railways Jhajha
Ministry of 3rd and 4th line between
Bihar & Uttar Railways Danapur (DNR) to Pt. Deen
33 Bihar ₹ 7,406.28
Pradesh Dayal Upadhyaya (DDU) Brownfield
station
Ministry of
Road
34 Bihar ₹ 777.79
Transport and Greenfield highway from Greenfield
Bihar Highways Kanhuali to Sherpur
Ministry of
Road Development of Patna-
35 Bihar Bihar 28415.63
Transport and Punia 6 Lane expressway Greenfield
Highways
************