Executive Summary:
The Ministry of Commerce and Industry addressed the Lok Sabha regarding the Make in India initiative, launched on September 25, 2014, to promote domestic manufacturing, innovation, and investment. Make in India 2.0 focuses on 27 sectors. The government has launched the National Manufacturing Mission (NMM) with an outlay of Rs. 100 crore and Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes for 14 key sectors with an outlay of Rs. 1.97 lakh crore.
Key Points / Main Content:
Make in India Initiative:
Launched: September 25, 2014.
Objective: To facilitate investment, foster innovation, build infrastructure, and establish India as a manufacturing, design, and innovation hub.
Make in India 2.0: Focuses on 27 sectors, including 15 manufacturing sectors. (See Annexure I for a list of sectors)
Government Initiatives:
Atmanirbhar Bharat packages
National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) and National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP)
India Industrial Land Bank (IILB)
Industrial Park Rating System (IPRS)
National Single Window System (NSWS) (soft launch)
Project Development Cells (PDCs) in all concerned Ministries/Departments
National Manufacturing Mission (NMM):
Announced in Union Budget 2025-26 with an outlay of Rs. 100 crore.
Focal Areas:
Ease and cost of doing business
Future-ready workforce
Vibrant MSME sector
Technology availability
Quality products
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Schemes:
Launched for 14 key sectors with an outlay of Rs. 1.97 lakh crore.
Objectives:
Attract investments in key sectors and technology.
Ensure efficiency and economies of scale.
Enhance global competitiveness.
Employment Generation: PLI schemes have generated over 12 lakh direct and indirect jobs nationally, including Tamil Nadu.
Status: 806 applications approved across the country in 14 sectors, including Tamil Nadu.
Tamil Nadu Specifics:
Investment: Ranks fifth in terms of FDI equity inflow (USD 14.61 billion) between October 2019 and March 2025.
Employment: Annexure II provides sector-wise details of manufacturing units established and employment generated under PLI in Tamil Nadu.
Other Government Measures:
Introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Reduction in corporate tax
Improved ease of doing business
FDI policy reforms
Reduction in compliance burden
Public procurement orders
Phased Manufacturing Programme (PMP)
Quality Control Orders (QCOs)
Implementation:
Central Government Ministries/Departments: Formulate action plans, programs, schemes, and policies.
State Governments: Implement their own schemes to attract investments.
Annexure I: List of 27 sectors under Make in India 2.0, including manufacturing and service sectors.
Annexure II: Sector-wise number of manufacturing units established and employment generated under PLI in Tamil Nadu.
Impact Analysis:
Central Government Ministries/Departments:
Impact: Responsible for formulating and implementing action plans, programs, schemes, and policies for their respective sectors under the Make in India initiative.
Action Required: Continue to develop and execute strategies to boost domestic and foreign investments, promote manufacturing, and enhance competitiveness in their sectors.
State Governments (including Tamil Nadu):
Impact: Responsible for implementing schemes and policies to attract investments and promote manufacturing within their respective states.
Action Required: Develop and implement state-specific schemes to attract investments, support manufacturing units, and generate employment opportunities, aligning with the goals of the Make in India initiative.
Manufacturing Units/Businesses:
Impact: Benefit from government incentives, streamlined processes, and improved infrastructure, leading to increased production, efficiency, and competitiveness.
Action Required: Apply for relevant PLI schemes, leverage government initiatives to improve operations, and invest in technology and workforce development to enhance competitiveness.
Citizens/Workforce:
Impact: Increased employment opportunities through the establishment of new manufacturing units and expansion of existing ones.
Action Required: Acquire relevant skills and training to take advantage of employment opportunities in the manufacturing sector.
Key Entities Referenced
Make in India: A Government of India initiative launched on 25th September 2014 to promote domestic manufacturing.
Tamil Nadu: A state in India, specifically mentioned as a focus for Make in India projects and investments.
National Manufacturing Mission (NMM): A mission announced in the Union Budget 2025-26 with an outlay of 100 crore to boost manufacturing.
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes: Schemes launched for 14 key sectors with an outlay of Rs. 1.97 lakh crore to enhance India’s manufacturing capabilities and exports.
Atmanirbhar Bharat: A Government of India initiative focused on self-reliance and promoting domestic industries.
National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP): An initiative by the Government of India to provide investment opportunities in infrastructure projects.
National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP): An initiative by the Government of India related to monetizing public assets.
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT): A department under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, involved in promoting industry and internal trade.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY
DEPARTMENT FOR PROMOTION OF INDUSTRY AND INTERNAL TRADE
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2651.
TO BE ANSWERED ON TUESDAY, THE 05TH AUGUST, 2025.
PROJECTS UNDER MAKE IN INDIA
2651. SHRI NAVASKANI K:
SHRI SELVAM G:
SHRI C N ANNADURAI:
Will the Minister of COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY be pleased to state:
वाणिज्य एवं उद्योग मंत्री
(a) the number of projects initiated under the Make in India initiative since its launch
in the State of Tamil Nadu;
(b) the details of such projects, including project name, location, sector, investment
amount, and the status of completed and ongoing projects;
(c) the key sectors targeted under the Make in India initiative nationally and in
Tamil Nadu specifically and detail as Sector-wise investment proposals
approved and number of industrial units established in each sector;
(d) the steps taken by the Government to promote indigenous manufacturing in
high-priority sectors;
(e) the total employment generated through Make in India-related projects in Tamil
Nadu and nationally since the inception of the initiative;
(f) whether the Government proposes to expand the scope of the Make in India
initiative in the coming years and if so, the details thereof along with the new
sectors or geographies identified for expansion?
ANSWER
वाणिज्य एवं उद्योग मंत्रालय में राज्य मंत्री (श्री णिणिन प्रसाद)
THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY
(SHRI JITIN PRASADA)
(a) to (f): ‘Make in India’ initiative was launched on 25th September 2014 to facilitate
Investment, foster Innovation, build best in class Infrastructure, and make
India a hub for manufacturing, design, and innovation. Presently, Make in
India 2.0 focuses on 27 sectors including 15 manufacturing sectors,
implemented across various Ministries and Departments and State
Governments. The list of sectors under Make in India 2.0 is placed at
Annexure I.
Government has taken a series of policy initiatives that include the
Atmanirbhar Bharat packages, investment opportunities under National
Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) and National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP),
India Industrial Land Bank (IILB), Industrial Park Rating System (IPRS), soft
launch of the National Single Window System (NSWS), etc. to promotemanufacturing. An institutional mechanism to fast- track investments has
been put in place, in the form of Project Development Cells (PDCs) in all
concerned Ministries/Departments of Government of India. All the above
initiatives/schemes are implemented across various
Ministries/Departments, Central Government, State Governments,
including Tamil Nadu.
To further the Make in India initiative, Government of India has announced
the National Manufacturing Mission (NMM) in the Union Budget 2025-26
with an outlay of ₹ 100 crore. The Mission will lay emphasis on five focal
areas i.e. ease and cost of doing business; future ready workforce for in-
demand jobs; a vibrant and dynamic MSME sector; availability of
technology; and quality products.
Further, keeping in view India’s vision of becoming ‘Aatmanirbhar’ and to
enhance India’s manufacturing capabilities and exports, Production Linked
Incentive (PLI) schemes have been launched for 14 key sectors with an
outlay of Rs. 1.97 lakh crore. These schemes have the potential of
significantly boosting production, increasing manufacturing output and
contributing to faster economic growth in future. The purpose of PLI
Schemes is to attract investments in key sectors and cutting-edge
technology; ensure efficiency and bring economies of size and scale in the
manufacturing sector and make Indian companies and manufacturers
globally competitive. These schemes have the potential of significantly
boosting production, employment and economic growth over the next five
years or so. PLI Schemes have resulted in an employment generation of
over 12 lakhs (direct and indirect) nationally including Tamil Nadu.
As of now 806 applications have been approved across the country in 14
sectors including Tamil Nadu. The details of the sector-wise number of
manufacturing units established and employment generated under the
scheme in Tamil Nadu is placed at Annexure II. The State ranks fifth in
terms of Investment through cumulative FDI equity inflow of USD 14.61
billion reported in the country during October 2019 – March 2025. (Source:
DPIIT FDI factsheet)
In addition to ongoing schemes of various Departments and Ministries,
Government has taken various steps to boost domestic and foreign
investments in India. These include the introduction of Goods and Services
Tax, reduction in corporate tax, improving ease of doing business, FDI
policy reforms, measures for reduction in compliance burden, measures to
boost domestic manufacturing through public procurement orders, Phased
Manufacturing Programme (PMP) and QCOs (Quality Control Orders), to
name a few.
The activities under the Make in India initiative are also being undertaken
by all the Central Government Ministries/ Departments and various State
Governments. Ministries formulate action plans, programs, schemes and
policies for the sectors being dealt by them, while States also have their own
Schemes for attracting investments.
********ANNEXURE-I
ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) to (f) OF THE
LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2651 FOR ANSWER ON 05.08.2025.
Manufacturing Sectors
i. Aerospace and Defence
ii. Automotive and Auto Components
iii. Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices
iv. Bio-Technology
v. Capital Goods
vi. Textile and Apparels
vii. Chemicals and Petro chemicals
viii. Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
ix. Leather & Footwear
x. Food Processing
xi. Gems and Jewellery
xii. Shipping
xiii. Railways
xiv. Construction
xv. New and Renewable Energy
Service Sectors
i. Information Technology & Information Technology enabled Services (IT &
ITeS)
ii. Tourism and Hospitality Services
iii. Medical Value Travel
iv. Transport and Logistics Services
v. Accounting and Finance Services
vi. Audio Visual Services
vii. Legal Services
viii. Communication Services
ix. Construction and Related Engineering Services
x. Environmental Services
xi. Financial Services
xii. Education Services
********ANNEXURE-II
ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) to (f) OF THE
LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2651 FOR ANSWER ON 05.08.2025.
S.No. Sectors No. of Employment
Manufacturing Generated
units
1. Pharmaceuticals Drugs 16 3086
2. Large Scale Electronics 6 58,301
Manufacturing
3. Telecom & Networking Products 13 2759
4. Food Products 12 24,431
5. Bulk Drugs 2 87
6. Manufacturing of Medical Devices 2 113
7. White Goods (ACs & LEDs) 8 4236
8. Drones and Drone Components 3 318
9. IT Hardware 2.0 9 1058
10. Automobiles & Auto Components 36 20,417
11. Textile Products: MMF Segment and
Technical Textiles
11 5295
12. High Efficiency Solar PV Modules 3 5952
(Tranche I & II)
13. Advance Chemistry Cell (ACC) 1 611
Battery
14. Specialty Steel 4 647
126 1,27,311
Total
(As per information received from PLI implementing Ministries/Departments).
*********