Executive Summary:
The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying addresses Lok Sabha question 251 regarding the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY). The scheme supports fisheries through initiatives like boat replacement, fish market creation, livelihood support during fishing bans, and fish feed mill establishment. The response details state-wise approvals and investments under PMMSY from FY2020-21 to FY2024-25.
Key Points / Main Content:
Deep Sea Fishing Vessels and Boat Replacement:
* PMMSY supports acquisition of deep-sea fishing vessels and boat/net replacement for traditional fishermen.
* Tamil Nadu received approval for 50 deep-sea fishing vessels (central share: Rs 17.28 crore) and 500 boat/net replacements (total investment: Rs 25 crore).
* Tamil Nadu was advised to prioritize fishermen whose boats were impounded by Sri Lankan authorities for deep-sea fishing vessel allocation.
Fish Retail Markets and Kiosks:
* Tamil Nadu received approval for three retail fish markets (Rs 3 crore) and 55 fish kiosks (Rs 5.50 crore).
* 34 kiosks were established in Tamil Nadu (13 in FY2020-21, 21 in FY2021-22); none in Mayiladuthurai Constituency.
Livelihood and Nutritional Support During Fishing Ban:
* PMMSY provides livelihood and nutritional support to socio-economically backward fishers during fishing bans.
* The central and state governments share costs (50:50 for general states, 80:20 for North Eastern and Himalayan states, 100 for UTs).
* A total of 29,89,567 fishers received support with a total investment of Rs.1388.36 crore (central share: Rs.492.39 crore) from FY2020-21 to FY2024-25.
Fish Feed Mills/Plants and Boat Replacement Approvals:
* PMMSY supports the establishment of fish feed mills/plants and boat replacement.
* 1114 fish feed mill/plant projects were approved (total cost: Rs 802.46 crore).
* 6818 boat replacement projects were approved (total cost: Rs 255.91 crore).
Impact Analysis:
State Governments/Union Territories:
* Impact: Responsible for beneficiary selection and implementation of PMMSY schemes.
* Action Required: Implement the approved proposals, prioritize fishermen affected by Sri Lankan authorities for deep-sea fishing vessels, and ensure proper distribution of livelihood support.
Traditional Fishermen:
* Impact: Benefit from deep-sea fishing vessels, boat/net replacements, and livelihood support during fishing bans.
* Action Required: Engage with respective State Governments/UTs to avail benefits under PMMSY.
Fish Retailers:
* Impact: Benefit from the creation of new retail fish markets and kiosks.
* Action Required: Utilize the new infrastructure to improve fish sales and distribution.
Fish Feed Mill/Plant Owners:
* Impact: Establishment of new fish feed mills/plants.
* Action Required: Implement the approved fish feed mill/plant projects.
Key Entities Referenced
Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana: A flagship scheme (PMMSY) implemented by the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India, with an investment of 20,050 crore to support the fisheries sector.
Tamil Nadu: A state in India where the PMMSY scheme is being implemented, with specific approvals for deep-sea fishing vessels, fish retail markets, and fish kiosks.
Sri Lanka: A country whose authorities have captured boats and trawlers of Indian fishermen, leading to the need for replacement vessels under the PMMSY scheme.
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying: The Indian government ministry responsible for the Department of Fisheries and the implementation of the PMMSY scheme.
Lok Sabha: Refers to the lower house of the Parliament of India, where questions about the fisheries sector are raised.
Mayiladuthurai: A Lok Sabha Constituency in Tamil Nadu, specifically mentioned in relation to the establishment of fish retail markets and kiosks under the PMMSY scheme.
Andhra Pradesh: A state in India that is a beneficiary of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) scheme
Kerala: A state in India that is a beneficiary of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) scheme
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING
DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 251
TO BE ANSWERED ON 22nd JULY, 2025
Replacement of Boats and Trawlers
251. Km. Sudha R :
Will the Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying be pleased to
state:
(a) whether the replacement of boats and trawlers are replaced by the Government
under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) that are either damaged or
captured by Sri Lankan authorities, if so, the number of boats and trawlers replaced;
(b) the number of fish retail markets and fish kiosks created in Tamil Nadu under the
PMMSY including Lok Sabha Constituency Mayiladuthurai;
(c) the number of fishers' families those received livelihood and nutritional support
during fishing ban/lean period since 2020, State-wise;
(d) the number of fish feed mill/plants created under the PMMSY, State-wise; and
(e) the number of Replacement boats provided to fishermen under the scheme, State-
wise?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING
(SHRI GEORGE KURAIN)
(a) : The Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying,
Government of India with effect from the FY2020-21 has been implementing a flagship
scheme “Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY)” with an investment of
₹20,050 crore in all States and Union Territories including in the State of Tamil Nadu. The
PMMSY inter-alia provides support for acquisition of Deep-sea fishing vessels for
traditional fishermen and procurement of boats (replacement) and nets for traditional
fishermen. The Department of Fisheries, Government of India during the last five years
(FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25) has accorded approvals to the proposals of Government of
Tamil Nadu for acquisition of 50 deep sea fishing vessels at a total cost of Rs 60 crore with
central share of Rs 17.28 crore and providing 500 boats (replacement) and nets for
traditional fishermen at a total investment of Rs 25 crore. The selection of beneficiaries for
providing benefits under PMMSY is done by the respective State Governments and Union
Territories(UTs) and the PMMSY does not restrict providing deep sea fishing vessels to
the fishermen whose boats have been captured by Sri Lanka authorities.The Government of Tamil Nadu has been advised in the past to accord priority for
providing deep sea fishing vessels to the fishermen whose boats have been impounded
and apprehended by the Sri Lanka authorities.
(b): The Department of Fisheries, Government of India (DoF, GoI) has also accorded
approval to the proposals of Government of Tamil Nadu for construction of three retail fish
markets at a cost of Rs 3 crore and establishment of 55 fish kiosks at a cost of Rs 5.50
crore in the State. The Government of Tamil Nadu has reported that a total of 34 kiosk
comprising 13 units during 2020-21 and 21 kiosks during FY2021-22 has been established
in the State and no fish kiosk has been established in the Mayiladuthurai Constituency.
(c): The PMMSY inter-alia provides livelihood and nutritional support for socio-
economically backward active traditional fisher’s families for conservation of fish resources
during fishing ban/lean period implemented annually. This activity has been implemented
in association with the State Governments and UTs and the Governmental assistance is
shared between the central and states in the ratio of 50:50 for general States, 80:20 for
North Eastern States and Himalayan States while 100% for UTs. The Department of
Fisheries, Government of India during the last five years (FY2020-21 to FY 2024-25) has
accorded approvals to the proposals of various State Governments/UTs for proving
livelihood and nutritional support to a total 29,89,567 (average 5.95 lakh annually) fishers
at a total investment of Rs.1388.36 crore with central share of Rs.492.39 crore. State/UT-
wise details of the fishers covered under this activity are furnished at Annexure-I.
(d) and (e) : The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) inter-alia provides
support for establishment of fish feed mills/plants and providing boats (replacement) and
nets for traditional fishermen. The project proposals of various State Governments/UTs for
establishment of a total 1114 fish feed mills/plants at a total cost of Rs.802.46 crore and
providing a total of 6818 boats (replacement) and nets to traditional fishermen at a cost
Rs. 255.91 crore have been approved during last five years (FY2020-21 to FY 2024-25)
under the PMMSY. State-wise details of fish mills/plants and providing boats to the
traditional fishermen approved during the last 5 years are furnished at Annexure-II and
Annexure-III respectively.
*****Annexure-I
Statement referred to in reply to Part(c) of Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No 251
put in by Km. Sudha R, Hon’ble Member of Parliament regarding Replacement of
Boats and Trawlers for answer on 22nd July, 2025: State-wise details of beneficiaries
covered under livelihood and nutritional support for socio-economically backward
active traditional fishers’ families under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada
Yojana(PMMSY)
(Rs. In lakhs)
Sl.No Name of the State/UT Number of Average Project Share of
Beneficiaries beneficiaries Cost Government
covered annually of India
covered (No’s)
(No’s)
(iii) (iv) (v) (vi)
1 Andaman & Nicobar 1000 200 45.00 30.00
2 Andhra Pradesh 442720 88544 19922.40 6640.80
3 Assam 104000 20800 4680.00 2496.00
4 Bihar 50000 10000 2250.00 750.00
5 Chhattisgarh 46000 9200 2070.00 690.00
6 Gujarat 30000 6000 1350.00 450.00
7 Himachal Pradesh 17265 3453 776.95 414.37
8 Jammu and Kashmir 81968 16394 3688.56 2459.06
9 Karnataka 116378 23276 5237.02 1745.68
10 Kerala 855165 171033 36466.17 12459.37
11 Lakshadweep 2500 500 112.50 75.00
12 Madhya Pradesh 59645 11929 2684.04 894.69
13 Maharashtra 4000 800 180.00 60.00
14 Mizoram 18870 3774 849.15 452.88
15 Odisha 56000 9000 2520.00 839.97
16 Puducherry 134334 26867 6045.04 4030.02
17 Rajasthan 6103 461 274.64 91.55
18 Sikkim 695 139 31.28 16.68
19 Tamil Nadu 935112 187022 48345.05 14026.69
20 Telangana 8000 2000 450.00 150.00
21 Tripura 18612 2907 803.97 446.69
22 Uttar Pradesh 1000 200 45.00 15.00
23 Uttarakhand 200 40 9.00 4.80
Total 2989567 594539 138835.77 49239.25
*****Annexure-II
Statement referred to in reply to Part(e) and (d) of Lok Sabha Unstarred Question
No 251 put in by Km. Sudha R, Hon’ble Member of Parliament regarding
Replacement of Boats and Trawlers for answer on 22nd July, 2025: State-wise details
of Fish Feed Mills/Plants approved during last five years (FY 2020-21 to FY2024-25)
under PMMSY
(Rs. In lakhs)
Sl.No Name of the State/UT Unit of Feed Total Share of
Mills/plants Project Government
(No’s) Cost of India
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
1. Andaman and Nicobar 4 120.00 54.00
2. Andhra Pradesh 5 1450.00 450.00
3. Arunachal Pradesh 4 120.00 64.80
4. Assam 112 6220.00 2872.80
5. Bihar 147 9620.00 2851.20
6. Chhattisgarh 14 1711.36 530.89
7. Goa 1 30.00 7.20
8. Gujarat 1 30.00 7.20
9. Haryana 28 1840.00 556.80
10. Himachal Pradesh 25 920.00 433.80
11. Jharkhand 20 600.00 240.00
12. Jammu & Kashmir 45 2196.60 673.18
13. Karnataka 5 150.00 50.40
14. Kerala 5 150.00 36.00
15. Ladakh 2 72.00 43.20
16. Madhya Pradesh 83 3940.00 1327.20
17. Maharashtra 101 5010.00 1749.60
18. Manipur 6 180.00 81.00
19. Meghalaya 5 150.00 81.00
20. Mizoram 2 60.00 32.40
21. Nagaland 2 60.00 32.40
22. Odisha 21 4000.00 1161.00
23. Puducherry 2 60.00 30.00
24. Punjab 19 570.00 169.20
25. Rajasthan 2 400.00 144.00
26. Sikkim 2 60.00 32.40
27. Tamil Nadu 6 420.00 120.00
28. Telangana 4 120.00 36.00
29. Tripura 14 420.00 205.20
30. Uttar Pradesh 235 27560.80 8322.83
31. Uttarakhand 7 280.00 127.80
32. West Bengal 185 11725.00 3854.40
Total 1114 80245.76 26377.90
*****Annexure-III
Statement referred to in reply to Part(e) and (d) of Lok Sabha Unstarred Question
No 251 put in by Km. Sudha R, Hon’ble Member of Parliament regarding
Replacement of Boats and Trawlers for answer on 22nd July, 2025: State-wise details
of boats (replacement) and nets for traditional fishermen approved during last five
years (FY 2020-21 to FY2024-25) under PMMSY
(Rs. In lakhs)
Sl No Name of the State/UT Boats Project Share of
approved Cost Government
(No’s) of India
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
1 Andhra Pradesh 2191 10955.00 2659.20
2 Assam 176 382.05 182.83
3 Chhattisgarh 40 123.40 29.62
4 Goa 76 380.00 103.20
5 Gujarat 310 1550.00 438.00
6 Himachal Pradesh 1250 1375.00 627.30
7 Jammu and Kashmir 25 125.00 50.00
8 Jharkhand 62 125.50 39.65
9 Karnataka 390 1790.00 542.88
10 Kerala 200 1000.00 240.00
11 Lakshadweep 100 500.00 300.00
12 Maharashtra 107 535.00 169.80
13 Manipur 10 11.70 5.27
14 Nagaland 5 5.85 3.16
15 Odisha 560 1728.00 523.44
16 Puducherry 215 1075.00 475.00
17 Tamil Nadu 500 2500.00 630.00
18 Tripura 342 395.40 203.29
19 West Bengal 259 1034.00 355.68
Total 6818 25590.90 7578.32
*****