**Executive Summary**
This document is a response to Unstarred Question No. 87 in the Lok Sabha regarding the status of housing and urban development in Delhi. The response, provided by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, details completed and ongoing projects under various schemes such as AMRUT, SBM-U, and PMAY-U. The response was due to be answered on January 29, 2026.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **State Subject:**
* Water, sanitation, land, and colonization are state subjects; Urban planning is the responsibility of Urban Local Bodies.
* **Government of India's Role:**
* Supplements states' efforts through interventions, advisories, and financial/technical support.
* **AMRUT (Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation):**
* 7 projects completed within North East Delhi Municipal Corporation (DMC) jurisdiction.
* ₹652.86 crore worth of works completed under AMRUT.
* 27.91 lakh water tap connections and 21.55 lakh sewer connections have been provided.
* Added over 62 MLD of sewage treatment capacity and 3 MLD of water treatment.
* Laid/replaced around 173 km of water networks and 273 km of sewer networks.
* **AMRUT 2.0:**
* 94 projects worth ₹5,328.35 crore approved. Includes:
* ₹314.39 crore for water supply (2 projects).
* ₹4,832.35 crore for sewerage sector (38 projects).
* **SBM-U 2.0 (Swachh Bharat Mission - Urban):**
* ₹1,192.60 crore allocated to UT of Delhi, with ₹1,152.60 crore earmarked for Solid Waste Management (SWM).
* ₹1,395.63 crore project cost approved for legacy waste remediation of 3 dumpsites.
* **PMAY-U/PMAY-U 2.0 (Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Urban):**
* Demand-driven scheme.
* 32,075 houses sanctioned/completed in Delhi.
* **Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC):**
* Operational length: 352.236 km.
* Over 71 lakh passengers daily.
* Study indicates 6,44,252 vehicles reduced daily in 2024.
* **Waste Management (MCD):**
* Approximately 12500 TPD waste generated.
* 7642 TPD processing capacity is functioning at 90% efficiency.
* Gap of around 5622 TPD is dumped at Bhalswa and Ghazipur.
* Future plans include additional WTE plants and Bio-CBG plants.
* **Waterlogging and Air Pollution Mitigation:**
* Desilting of drains to maintain smooth flow.
* Portable pumps deployed at vulnerable points.
* Manual sweeping done by 57,000 sanitation workers (6,130 km).
* Mechanical Road Sweepers deployed (PWD Roads).
* Water Sprinklers and Anti-Smog Guns deployed.
* Surveillance Teams check open burning and waste dumping.
* Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) is being implemented.
**Impact Analysis**
**Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD)**
* **Impact:**
* Receives support through various schemes.
* Responsible for reporting project details and collaborating with central schemes.
* **Action Required:**
* Coordinate with ULBs/Urban Development Authorities for implementation of schemes.
* Report project progress and data.
**Urban Local Bodies (ULBs)/Urban Development Authorities**
* **Impact:**
* Responsible for Urban Planning.
* Implement and manage various projects.
* **Action Required:**
* Utilize financial and technical support from the government.
* Implement projects as per guidelines of schemes like AMRUT, SBM-U, and PMAY-U.
**Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)**
* **Impact:**
* Overall responsibility for housing and urban development initiatives.
* **Action Required:**
* Provide financial and technical support to states and UTs.
* Monitor project implementation and progress.
**Residents of Delhi**
* **Impact:**
* Affected by housing, sanitation, water supply, waste management, air pollution, and traffic.
* Benefit from completed projects under AMRUT, SBM-U, and PMAY-U.
* **Action Required:**
* Report issues related to waterlogging, sanitation, and pollution to relevant authorities.
* Participate in beneficiary selection process for housing schemes.
**Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD)**
* **Impact:**
* Responsible for waste management, sanitation, and mitigating waterlogging/air pollution.
* **Action Required:**
* Implement waste management strategies.
* Maintain drainage systems.
* Deploy sanitation workers and equipment.
* Address air pollution issues.
**Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC)**
* **Impact:**
* Responsible for addressing air pollution issues.
* **Action Required:**
* Implement and enforce the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP).
* Assign roles and actions to implementing agencies.
* Monitor pollution levels.
Key Entities Referenced
Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT): A scheme aimed at improving urban infrastructure, particularly water supply and sewerage, in select cities.
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA): The central ministry responsible for the formulation and administration of policies and programs related to housing and urban development.
Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0 (SBM-U 2.0): A national mission focused on improving sanitation, waste management, and overall cleanliness in urban areas.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) (PMAY-U)/ PMAY-U 2.0: A scheme aimed at providing affordable housing to the urban poor.
Delhi: The Union Territory and National Capital Territory, specifically focusing on housing and urban development initiatives.
O.I.H.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 87
TO BE ANSWERED ON JANUARY 29, 2026
STATUS OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN DELHI
NO. 87. SHRI MANOJ TIWARI:
Will the Minister of HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS be pleased to
state:
(a) the details of the works completed so far in the North East Delhi
Municipal Corporation area under the Smart Cities Mission, the Atal
Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) and
other urban development schemes;
(b) the current status of urban housing, sewerage, drinking water
supply and solid waste management;
(c) the details of the major problems being faced by the people;
(d) the steps being taken by the Government/the Municipal Corporation
to address the problems of urban traffic, waterlogging and air
pollution; and
(e) the details of the action plan or future priorities identified for the
overall urban development of North East Delhi city in the coming
years?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE
MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS
(SHRI TOKHAN SAHU)
(a) to (e): Water, sanitation, Land and Colonization are State subjects.
Further, as per the 12th Schedule of the Constitution, Urban Planning is
the responsibility of Urban Local Bodies (ULBs)/ Urban Development
Authorities. Government of India supplements the efforts of the States
through schematic interventions/ advisories. It provides financial and
technical support to the States through various schemes/ Missions such
as Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) and
AMRUT 2.0, Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0 (SBM-U 2.0), Pradhan
Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) (PMAY-U)/ PMAY-U 2.0, Metro Rail/ Regional
Rapid Transit System (RRTS), etc.
…2/--2-
As informed by the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi
(GNCTD), under AMRUT, a total of 07 projects have been completed within
the jurisdiction of North East Delhi Municipal Corporation (DMC)
(bifurcated Municipal Corporation of Delhi). The details of work completed
are given in Annexure. No project was implemented under the Smart City
Mission in the jurisdiction of North East DMC.
GNCTD has also informed that water and sewer networks exist and
functional, except sewerage network in Sonia Vihar, Shahadra, Delhi-94
(Registration No-594), Shri Ram Colony, Rajeev Nagar, Delhi-94
(Registration No.-614), Milan Garden Near Sabhapur Extn., Delhi-92
(Registration No. 1280), Chauhan Patti Vistar, West Karawal Nagar Delhi
91(Registration No.1586), Chauhan Patti Extn. Sabhapur Mazra Delhi 94
(Registration No.107 ELD), Village Sabha pur Extended Abadi Delhi 94
(Registration No.75 ELD. The work of providing and laying sewerage
system in Sonia Vihar, Sahadra, Delhi-94 (Registration No.594), Shri Ram
Colony, Rajeev Nagar, Delhi-94 (Registration No.614) is at implementation
stage. The work of providing & laying of sewerage system in Milan Garden
Near Sabhapur Extn Delhi-92 (Registration No.1280) Chauhan Patti Vistar,
West Karawal Nagar Delhi 91(Registration No.1586), Chauhan Patti Extn
Sabhapur Mazra Delhi 94 (Registration No.107ELD) Village Sabhapur
Extended Abadi Delhi 94 (Registration No.75ELD) is at award stage.
Municipal Corporation of Delhi has informed that presently, approx.
12500 Tonne Per Day (TPD) waste is generated under its jurisdiction for
which MCD has established decentralized and centralized waste
processing facilities of around 7642 TPD capacity which is functioning
with processing capacity at 90% efficiency. There is a gap of around 5622
TPD which is dumped at Bhalswa and Ghazipur dumpsites. There is no
fresh waste dumping at Okhla dumpsİte. MCD has 4 no. of Waste to Energy
(WTE) Plant of 6500 TPD capacity; one, 100 TPD Compost Bio Gas (CBG)
plant at Ghoga Dairy, 1 compost plant of 700 TPD capacity at Narela-
Bawana; 231 nos. of local composting units of 20 TPD capacity and 155
nos. of manual and semi-automatic Material Recovery Facility (MRF) Of
252 TPD capacity.
To take care of increased Municipal Solid waste (MSW) till the year
2031, 2 no. of WTE plants of 5000 TPD capacity, expansion of 2 no. of WTE
plant at Okhla and Tekhand by 1000 TPD capacity each for managing
waste generation and 300 TPD Bio-CBG Plant at Ghazipur are part of the
action plan of MCD.
…3/--3-
MCD has also informed that the following steps have been taken to
address the problem of water logging and air pollution by the people in
Delhi:-
• To mitigate the problem of water logging desilting work of drains is
regularly carried out by the MCD to maintain smooth flow of drain
water. In case of any issue of water logging is reported in the area, the
same is removed by deploying portable pumps at vulnerable points.
• MCD has total running length of 6,130 Km (of different Right of Way
(ROWs) below 60 ft width) on which regular manual sweeping is done
by 57,000 nos. of sanitation workers.
• MCD has deployed 52 nos. of Mechanical Road Sweepers (MRS) to
carry out sweeping on Public Works Department (PWD) roads (roads
having RoW above 60 ft.)
• A fleet of 167 nos. of Water Sprinklers and 28 nos. of Mobile Anti-Smog
Gun (ASGs) are deployed on various roads to abate dust pollution.
• 20 nos. of ASGs have been installed at various facilities of MCD like
construction and Demolition (C&D) waste plants, Sanitary Land Fill
(SLF) sites & WTE Plants etc.
• 15 nos. of ASGs have been installed at identified High Rise Building of
MCD.
• 356 nos. of Surveillance Teams comprising of 1385 nos. of
officers/Officials have been formed to keep check on Open Burning,
illegal dumping of C&D Waste, checking of C&D site and dust on roads
under its jurisdiction. 1052 challans for Open biomass burning and
2207 for C&D waste dumping were imposed during the period of
October 2025 to 19 January 2026.
Further, Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) has informed that
for addressing the Air Pollution issues, the Commission for Air Quality
Management (CAQM) has notified the schedule for the Graded Response
Action Plan (GRAP) and same has been amended on 21.11.2025 assigning
the roles/actions to be taken by the implementing agencies like
Commissioners/ Chief-Engineers of urban local bodies/ land owning
agencies/ construction agencies/ traffic police/ transport department/
MCD/ District Magistrates/ District Collectors of respective districts/
power distribution companies/ Department of Environment/ DPCC/ GNCTD
etc. All 3-coal based thermal power plants have been closed. Presently
thermal power plants operating in Delhi are running on Piped Natural Gas
(PNG). 1890 number of industries has already shifted to PNG.
MCD has also informed that its priority is for improvement of
sanitation, drainage system, and upkeep of roads, removal of garbage and
remediation of legacy wastes from SLF sites under its jurisdiction.
…4/--4-
To supplement the efforts of the Government of National Capital
Territory of Delhi (GNCTD), following works have been taken in Delhi under
various Missions/ Schemes of Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
(MoHUA).
Under AMRUT, against the committed central assistance of ₹ 802.31
crore, a total of 26 projects amounting to ₹ 674 crore including 9 water
supply projects worth ₹245 crore and 7 sewerage projects worth ₹408.79
crore have been grounded by the UT of Delhi, of which works worth around
₹652.86 crore have been physically completed. Through AMRUT and in
convergence, 27.91 lakh water tap connections and 21.55 lakh sewer
connections (including septage management) have been provided so far.
Over 62 MLD of sewage treatment capacity and 3 MLD of water treatment
have been added. Around 173 km of water networks and 273 km of sewer
networks have been laid/ replaced.
Under AMRUT 2.0 launched on 1st October, 2021, so far 94 projects
worth ₹5,328.35 crore have been approved by Ministry of Housing and
Urban Affairs (MoHUA) including 2 projects worth ₹314.39 crore in water
supply and 38 projects worth ₹4,832.35 crore in sewerage sector.
Under SBM-U 2.0, UT of Delhi has been allocated an amount of
₹1,192.60 crore, of which ₹1,152.60 crore is earmarked for Solid Waste
Management (SWM) component. Under SWM components, a total project
cost of ₹ 1,395.63 crore having central share of ₹1,116.50 crore have been
approved so far for legacy waste remediation of 03 dumpsites at Ghazipur,
Bhalswa, and Okhla. Details of all the projects under SBM-U reported by
UT of New Delhi are available at SBM-U, MoHUA portal
https://sbmurban.org/swachh-bharat-mission-progess. State/UT-wise
waste processing facilities including New Delhi are available on website
at https://sbmurban.org/swachh-bharat-mission-progess.
PMAY-U/ PMAY-U 2.0 is a demand driven scheme. Selection of
beneficiaries under various verticals preferred by the beneficiaries,
formulation of projects and execution are done by States/UTs. So far,
32,075 houses have been sanctioned/completed in Delhi under PMAY-
U/PMAY-U 2.0.
At present the operational length under Delhi metro network is
352.236 km and more than 71 lakh passengers are utilizing Delhi Metro
Rail Corporation (DMRC) network everyday. As per the study conducted by
DMRC through The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) to assess the
impact of shift passengers from road to metro, the number of vehicles
reduced from the roads on daily basis for the year 2024 was 6,44,252.
…5/--5-
Under Smart City Mission, only New Delhi Municipal Corporation
(NDMC) in Delhi was covered. As reported by the UT, NDMC has taken 127
projects amounting to 996.90 crores, of which 121 projects amounting to
₹ 884.30 crore have been completed.
*****ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) to (e) OF UNSTARRED
QUESTION NO. †87 REGARDING “STATUS OF HOUSING AND URBAN
DEVELOPMENT IN DELHI”, DUE FOR ANSWER IN THE LOK SABHA ON
29.01.2026.
Details of works completed under AMRUT in North East Delhi Municipal
Corporation Area as reported by GNCTD
Sl. Approved
No. Project Title / Name Sector Cost
(in ₹
Crore)
1 P/L/J water supply distribution network in Water 11.34
B to G Block Sonia Vihar Karawal Nagar Supply
(AC-70)
P/L/J water supply distribution network in Water
2 village Sabhapur Extended Abadi under Supply 3.56
Karawal Nagar (AC-70)
3 P/L/J water supply distribution network in Water 3.89
Shri Ram Colony, Rajiv Nagar under Supply
Karawal Nagar (AC-70)
4 P/L/J feeder and peripheral water mains in Water 36.52
the command of 26.80 ML UGR/BPS, Sonia Supply
Vihar (AC-70)
5 Construction of 5.90 MG (26.80 ML) Water
UGR/BPS at Sonia Vihar (AC-70) Supply 33
6 Rejuvenation of Shahadra Jheel Water 14.17
Supply
7 Rehabilitation of Yamuna Vihar STPs Sewerage & 60
Septage