**Executive Summary**
The report, dated December 5, 2025, outlines the extension of PM-KISAN and PMFBY benefits to farmers in Maharashtra. It highlights the PM-KISAN scheme's ongoing financial support and the PMFBY's crop risk coverage. The report specifies important dates for CCE-based yield finalization for various Kharif crops.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **PM-KISAN Scheme:**
* Provides ₹6,000 annually to eligible farmers through Direct Benefit Transfer.
* Over ₹4.09 lakh crore disbursed through 21 installments nationwide since inception.
* ₹1,993.66 crore released to farmers of Kolhapur district.
* 21st installment released on November 19, 2025, benefitted over 9.34 crore farmers nationally.
* **PMFBY Scheme:**
* Provides crop risk coverage from pre-sowing to post-harvest.
* Claims transferred directly to farmers' bank accounts through DigiClaim.
* Maharashtra opts for basic coverage for 2025-26, insuring yield loss.
* Claims settled based on yield shortfall via Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs).
* Premium subsidy for Kharif 2025 amounts to ₹1,866.22 crore, shared equally between Central and State Governments.
* **CCE-Based Yield Finalization Dates (Maharashtra):**
* Green Gram and Black Gram: 15th November.
* Cotton: 28th February.
* Tur and Onion: 31st March.
* All other Kharif crops: 31st January.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder: Farmers in Maharashtra**
* **Impact:**
* Receive continued financial support through PM-KISAN.
* Benefit from crop risk coverage under PMFBY.
* **Action Required:**
* Ensure Aadhaar-seeded bank accounts for PM-KISAN benefits.
* Report localized losses through NCIP or PMFBY app, although Kharif 2025 notified calamity status is limited.
**Stakeholder: State Government of Maharashtra**
* **Impact:**
* Responsible for submitting yield data for PMFBY claims.
* Shares premium subsidy with the Central Government.
* **Action Required:**
* Submit accurate and timely yield data.
* Notify claims of localized calamities through NCIP and PMFBY app.
* Adhere to notified CCE-based yield finalization dates.
**Stakeholder: Insurance Companies**
* **Impact:**
* Process PMFBY claims based on yield data and premium subsidy.
* **Action Required:**
* Settle claims within 21 days of receiving yield data and premium subsidy.
Key Entities Referenced
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): Crop insurance scheme providing risk coverage for crops against non-preventable natural risks.
PM-KISAN: Central Sector initiative to supplement financial needs of farmers with cultivable landholding.
Maharashtra: State where PM-KISAN and PMFBY benefits are being extended; relevant for the applicability of the schemes.
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: Government ministry overseeing the PM-KISAN and PMFBY schemes.
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
PM-KISAN and PMFBY Benefits extended to
farmers in Maharashtra; PMFBY covers 93.81
lakh applications in Maharashtra
प्रव तथ: 05 DEC 2025 9:42PM by PIB Mumbai
: Mumbai, December 5th 2025
The PM-KISAN scheme, a Central Sector initiative launched in February 2019 by the Hon’ble Prime Minister to supplement the
financial needs of farmers with cultivable landholding, provides an annual financial benefit of ₹6,000 to eligible farmers through
Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) into Aadhaar-seeded bank accounts. Cultivable landholding remains the basic eligibility criterion
under the scheme, subject to specific exclusions related to higher economic status. Supported by a farmer-centric digital
infrastructure ensuring transparency in registration and verification, the Government of India has disbursed over ₹4.09 lakh
crore through 21 instalments since the inception of the scheme, including a total of ₹1,993.66 crore released to farmers of
Kolhapur district. The 21st instalment of PM-KISAN, released on 19th November 2025, benefitted more than 9.34 crore farmers
across the country, of whom 4,63,142 beneficiaries belong to Kolhapur district.
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY), introduced from the Kharif 2016 season, operates primarily on an area-based
approach and provides comprehensive risk coverage for crops against all non-preventable natural risks from the pre-sowing to
post-harvest stages at a minimal premium for farmers. Claims are calculated and transferred directly to insured farmers’ bank
accounts by insurance companies through the DigiClaim module on the National Crop Insurance Portal (NCIP), based on yield
data submitted by State Governments and the claim calculation formula prescribed in the operational guidelines, subject to
receipt of the Central and State shares of premium subsidy. The scheme also covers localized losses such as hailstorm,
landslide, inundation, cloudburst, natural fire, and post-harvest losses due to cyclone, cyclonic or unseasonal rains, and
hailstorm, with farmers able to report such losses through multiple channels including NCIP and the PMFBY app. The State
Government of Maharashtra has not notified any localized calamity in Kharif 2025 in relation to recent flood-related crop losses,
and season-end claims will be derived from yield data furnished by the State Government. Sugarcane has also not been
notified under PMFBY by the State Government. For 2025–26, Maharashtra has opted for basic coverage under PMFBY, which
insures yield loss to standing crops from sowing to harvest and covers non-preventable risks such as drought, dry spells,
floods, inundation, hailstorms, and cyclones. Claims under this coverage are settled solely on the basis of yield shortfall as
determined through Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs), and therefore the question of reporting flood-related crop losses for
September 2025 under PMFBY does not arise at this stage. The State Government has notified CCE-based yield finalisation
dates as follows: Green Gram and Black Gram by 15th November, Cotton by 28th February, Tur and Onion by 31st March, and
all other Kharif crops by 31st January. During Kharif 2025, a total of 93.81 lakh applications were enrolled under PMFBY in
Maharashtra, with the premium subsidy for the season amounting to ₹1,866.22 crore, shared equally between the Central and
State Governments. The majority of claims under the scheme are settled within 21 days of receipt of the requisite yield data and
premium subsidy by the insurance companies concerned.
This information was provided by the Minister of State for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Shri Ramnath Thakur, in a written
reply to an unstarred question in the Lok Sabha today.
***
Edgar Coelho/Parshuram Kor
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