Executive Summary
The PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme, approved by the Union Cabinet on November 6, 2024, is a flagship initiative designed to provide collateral-free and guarantor-free education loans to meritorious students admitted to top-ranked Quality Higher Educational Institutions (QHEIs). With a budget of ₹3,600 crore for 2024-25 to 2030-31, the scheme aims to support 7 lakh fresh students through interest subventions and credit guarantees. Applications and subsidy disbursements are managed through a unified digital portal and the PM Vidyalaxmi Digital Rupee App.
Key Points / Main Content
Loan Provisions and Coverage
Collateral-Free Access: Meritorious students can obtain loans for any degree or diploma program without providing collateral or third-party guarantees.
Loan Amount: There is no fixed upper limit on the loan amount; it covers tuition, hostel fees, books, equipment (including a laptop), and living expenses.
Interest Rates: Rates are capped at the individual bank’s Externally Benchmarked Lending Rate (EBLR) + 0.5%.
Repayment Terms: The repayment period extends up to 15 years, following a moratorium period consisting of the course duration plus one year.
Interest Subvention and Financial Support
3% Subvention: Available for students with an annual family income of up to ₹8,00,000 for loan amounts up to ₹10 lakh, limited to 1,00,000 students annually.
Full Subvention (PM-USP CSIS): Students with family income up to ₹4.5 lakh pursuing technical or professional courses receive 100% interest subvention during the moratorium period.
Incentives: Banks may offer an additional 1% interest concession if the borrower services the interest during the study and moratorium period.
Tax Benefits: Interest paid on these loans is eligible for tax benefits under Section 80E.
Institutional and Student Eligibility
QHEI Criteria: The scheme covers 1,425 institutions, including the top 100 NIRF-ranked HEIs, top 200 State/UT NIRF-ranked HEIs, and all Central Government HEIs.
Student Requirements: Admission must be merit-based through competitive exams. Students must register via Aadhaar and maintain satisfactory academic performance.
Exclusions: Admissions under NRI or management quotas and Indian/foreign campuses of foreign institutions are not covered.
Digital Implementation
Unified Portal: A digital platform allows students to apply for loans from multiple banks, track application status, and raise grievances.
Subsidy Disbursement: Subventions are credited via the PM Vidyalaxmi Digital Rupee App (CBDC Wallet) and subsequently transferred to the student's loan account.
Impact Analysis
Meritorious StudentsImpact
Students from all income categories, including underprivileged and marginalized groups, gain equitable access to top-tier higher education without financial barriers or the need for collateral.
Action Required
Students must secure merit-based admission in a designated QHEI, register on the PM Vidyalaxmi portal using Aadhaar, and maintain academic performance to continue receiving subvention benefits.
Scheduled/Regional Rural/Cooperative BanksImpact
Lenders benefit from a 75% credit guarantee provided by the Government of India for loans up to ₹7.5 lakh, significantly reducing risk and encouraging expanded loan coverage.
Action Required
Participating banks must cap interest rates at EBLR + 0.5% and process applications and interest subvention requests through the unified digital portal.
Quality Higher Educational Institutions (QHEIs)Impact
Top-ranked institutions can attract meritorious students regardless of their economic background, fostering a more inclusive and diverse student body.
Action Required
Institutions must maintain high NIRF rankings to remain eligible and ensure students do not discontinue courses midway or face expulsion for disciplinary reasons, as this terminates loan benefits.
Key Entities Referenced
PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme: A flagship initiative of the Education Ministry providing collateral-free and guarantor-free education loans to students for higher education in top-ranked institutions.
National Education Policy (NEP), 2020: The foundational policy document that recommends financial assistance for meritorious students and serves as the basis for the PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme.
Ministry of Education: The primary government department responsible for overseeing the implementation and guidelines of the PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme.
Quality Higher Educational Institutions (QHEIs): Designated top-ranked public and private educational institutions (identified via NIRF rankings) where students are eligible to avail of scheme benefits.
PM-USP CSIS: The Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Protsahan Central Sector Interest Subsidy Scheme, which the PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme supplements to provide interest subvention.
PIB Backgrounder
PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme
Promoting Educational Inclusion in India
प्रव तथ: 29 JUL 2026 1:34PM by PIB Delhi
The Pradhan Mantri Vidyalaxmi Scheme is a flagship initiative of the Education Ministry that seeks to
make quality higher education accessible to deserving students facing financial constraints. The
scheme provides collateral-free and guarantor-free education loans to such students for studying in top
ranked higher education institutions in the country. It further supports beneficiaries through interest
subvention based on family income, reducing financial constraints to educational attainment. In doing
so, the scheme contributes to India's progress towards SDG 4, which seeks to ensure inclusive and
equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all by 2030.
Bridging Financial Barriers to Higher Education
India has witnessed rapid expansion in higher education enrolment over the last decade, with the Gross
Enrolment Ratio (GER) rising from 23.7% in 2014-15 to 30.0%in 2023-24. However, for many
meritorious students, access to quality higher education in the top-ranked institutions of the country often
remains difficult due to financial constraints. Many try to fill the gaps through education loans, but there
are many more who cannot afford the high interest rates on these loans. The dreams of these students to
study in IITs, IIMs and many other top-ranked institutions of the country remain unfulfilled despite their
merit. The PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme (PM-Vidyalaxmi), approved by the Union Cabinet on 6th November
2024, comes to the aid of such students. This is a mission-mode intervention under which collateral-free,
guarantor-free education loans are provided to students who have got admission on their own merit to
one of the designated Quality Higher Educational Institutions (QHEIs) in the country. A 3% interest
subvention is also provided for students with annual family income up to ₹8,00,000. The entire process
for getting these loans is simple, transparent, student-friendly and entirely digital. There is a unified
portal through which students can apply for education loans, track the status of their applications, claim
interest subvention and also raise grievances.
The scheme stems from the National Education Policy (NEP), 2020, which recommends that financial
assistance should be made available to meritorious students through various measures for studies in both
public and private Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). The objective is to ensure that lack of finance
does not prevent any meritorious student from studying in the best institutions in the country. PM-
Vidyalaxmi positively contributes to the goals of SDG 4 and NEP 2020by advancing inclusive and
equitable quality education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all.
Features, Benefits and CoveragePM-Vidyalaxmi provides collateral-free and guarantor-free education loans for students admitted on
their own merit to designated QHEIs in the country. Currently, 1,425 QHEIs are covered under the
scheme, including both public and private institutions. Management quota, NRI quota, etc. admissions
will not get this benefit.
Loans up to ₹ 7.5 lakhs are provided 75% credit guarantee by Government of India, to support banks to
expand coverage. For students with up to ₹ 8 lakhs annual family income, the scheme provides for 3%
interest subvention on loans up to ₹ 10 lakh. This is in addition to the full interest subvention already
offered to students with up to ₹ Rs. 4.5 lakhs annual family income.Collateral-free, Guarantor-free Education Loans
Students admitted to eligible QHEIs can obtain education loans without furnishing collateral or third-
party guarantees under PM-Vidyalaxmi. There is no cut-off on highest amount of education loan. It will
depend on course fee and other fees charged by the QHEI and other associated expenses (like mess, hostelfee, other refundable and non-refundable fees of the QHEI, cost of a reasonable quality laptop and
reasonable amount of living expenses required by the student during the course period) and students from
all income categories are eligible to apply.
To encourage lending institutions to extend loans to students, the Government provides a 75% credit
guarantee for loans up to ₹7.5 lakh. This significantly reduces lender risk and improves loan
accessibility.
The interest rates charged on the educational loan under the scheme will be capped at the individual
bank’s Externally Benchmarked Lending Rate (EBLR) + 0.5%. The rate will always be less than the
interest rate charged by the bank on other education loans not covered under PM-Vidyalaxmi. The
repayment period of the education loan is up to 15 years, excluding a moratorium period of the course
period plus one year. The loan is available for all degree /diploma programmes in India and there is no
limit on the number of students getting such loans. The educational loans are provided through Scheduled
Banks, Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), and Cooperative Banks participating in the scheme.
Interest Subvention
PM-Vidyalaxmi supplements the PM-USP CSIS (Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Protsahan Central
Sector Interest Subsidy Scheme). Under PM-USP CSIS, students who are pursuing technical/ professional
courses from approved NAAC accredited HEIs/ NBA accredited courses and whose annual family income
is up to ₹4.5 lakhs, shall be eligible for 100% interest subvention during moratorium period for education
loan up to ₹ 10 lakhs.
PM-Vidyalaxmi interest subvention scheme’s coverage is broad-based and includes all courses at
designated Quality Higher Educational Institutions (QHEIs). Under the scheme, interest subvention of
3% on loans up to ₹ 10 lakhs is awarded during the moratorium period (course period plus one year) to
those meritorious students whose family’s annual income is less than ₹8,00,000.
If the education loan amount is more than ₹ 10 lakhs, interest subvention is provided for the disbursed
total principal amount of the loan up to ₹ 10 lakhs only.
Student availing any other Central /State Government Scholarship or any other interest subvention scheme
or Fee reimbursement shall not be eligible for availing interest subvention benefits under CSIS or PM-
Vidyalaxmi.
In a year, a maximum of one lakh students shall be eligible for 3% interest subvention during the
moratorium period. No such limit is for CSIS beneficiaries.
Understanding Interest Subvention under PM-USP CSIS and PM-Vidyalaxmi – available on PM-
Vidyalaxmi Portal:
PM-USP CSIS PM-VidyalaxmiInstitutions NAAC/ NBA accredited, INIs, Top 100 in NIRF – Private
technical institutes approved by
State govt- top 200 in NIRF
regulatory bodies like Medical
Commission of India, Nursing Remaining central govt
Council, Bar Council, Pharmacy
Council, Dental Council
Course Professional/ technical courses All degree/diploma courses
Family income ₹ 4.5 lakh ₹ 8 lakh
Interest subvention Full interest subvention during 3% interest subvention during
moratorium period moratorium period
No of slots No limit 1 lakh fresh slots per year
Loan repayment Up to 15 years after moratorium period (course period + 1 year)
The scheme offers affordable education loans with interest rates capped at the bank's Externally
Benchmarked Lending Rate (EBLR) + 0.5%. In addition, banks may provide up to 1% additional
interest concession to the borrowers if the interest is serviced during the study and the moratorium period.
The scheme also provides tax benefits on the interest paid under Section 80E.
Interest subvention and credit guarantee benefits are available only once for undergraduate,
postgraduate, or integrated courses. The Government has allocated a budget of ₹ 3,600 Crores from
2024-2025 to 2030-2031 for the scheme. 7 lakh fresh students are expected to get the benefit of this
interest subvention during the seven-year period.
Eligibility Criteria for Students
The scheme is available to students who have secured merit-based admission through competitive
exams in any of the designated Quality Higher Education Institutions (QHEIs) in India.
The scheme provides education loans for all degree and diploma courses.
The repayment period of the education loan would be up to 15 years excluding the moratorium
period (course period + 1 year).
To avail all these benefits, students are required to register through Aadhaar, remain enrolled in
their courses, and maintain a satisfactory academic performance.
Additional Conditions:
The applicant must not discontinue the course midway or be expelled from the institution due to
disciplinary or academic reasons.
From the second year onwards, the student must maintain satisfactory academic performance to
continue receiving interest subvention benefits.
The student can avail of interest subvention and credit guarantee benefits only once, either for an
undergraduate, postgraduate, or integrated course.
Eligibility Criteria for Higher Education InstitutionsThe criteria for shortlisting institutions are based on their NIRF rankings. It currently covers institutions
that are
Top 100 ranked HEIs in the overall/ category-specific and/or domain-specific rankings in the latest
list of NIRF published by the Ministry of Education
Top 200 ranked HEIs under the governance of State/Union Territories governments in the latest list
of NIRF published by the Ministry of Education
All remaining HEIs under the governance of the Government of India.
Indian campuses of foreign education institutions, foreign campuses of Indian education institutions and
foreign education institutions are not covered under the scheme.
The criteria to select HEIs across India ensures equitable inter-state representation.
This list is updated using the latest NIRF ranking. As of now, 1,425 institutions are covered under PM-
Vidyalaxmi and are eligible for PM-Vidyalaxmi education loans.
Steps for Availing Benefits
PM-Vidyalaxmi aims to make higher education more accessible by providing students with easy access to
educational loans through a user-friendly digital platform. The scheme simplifies the loan process by
enabling students to apply online, track their applications, and receive timely approvals and
disbursements.
The scheme operates through a dedicated scheme portal that enables:
Common loan applications
Bank selection
Tracking of application status
Interest subvention requests
Digital processing and transparency.
PM Vidyalaxmi Digital Rupee App (CBDC Wallet)Once the loan is sanctioned and disbursed, eligible students can apply for interest subvention based on
their family income. The subsidy amount is credited to the beneficiary's PM Vidyalaxmi Digital Rupee
App (CBDC Wallet) and subsequently transferred to the education loan account.
Central Sector Interest Subsidy Scheme (CSIS) provides full interest subsidy during the moratorium
period on loan availed for pursuing technical/professional courses in India. Students whose annual gross
parental/ family income is up to ₹ 4.5 lakh are eligible under the scheme.
Existing PM-USP CSIS is being administered through the PM-Vidyalaxmi portal and PM-Vidyalaxmi
Digital Rupee Wallet. As of July 22, 2026, there are 35,777 active wallets enabling disbursement of
subsidies worth ₹57.66 crore. This digital mechanism has helped streamline benefit delivery, reduce
delays, and ensure that financial support reaches eligible students efficiently. For FY 2025-26, total
claims pertaining to 2024-25, received at Canara Bank are 414844 amounting to ₹ 892.81 crores, which
will significantly reduce repayment burden of the student beneficiaries. The portal also provides students
with a platform to raise and monitor grievances, ensuring transparency and timely resolution of disputes.
Impact of PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme
PM-Vidyalaxmi is designed as a unified, fully digital and transparent education loan facilitation platform,
enabling students to apply to banks for all kinds of education loans including PM-Vidyalaxmi loans,
through a single portal and track their application status online. The dashboard provides real-time statistics
on applications, approvals and processing stages.
In FY 2025-26, 645514 education loan applications were received on the portal across all education
schemes. Out of these, 110667 applications were for PM-Vidyalaxmi loans.Out of these, 70852 loans were sanctioned and 67728 loans have already been disbursed.
Gender Inclusion
PM-Vidyalaxmi ensures that all eligible meritorious students have access to financial support for higher
education, regardless of their gender. Women and transgender students also stand to benefit from the
scheme, making higher education more inclusive and accessible. By reducing financial barriers, the
scheme helps students pursue quality education, improve their skills, and build better career prospects.
This, in turn, increases their employability and encourages greater participation in the workforce,
contributing to more inclusive social and economic development. In FY 2025-26, 368742 men and
276764 women applied for loans. 203438 loans were sanctioned for men and 158629 for women.
Empowering Underprivileged Students
The scheme facilitates the inclusion of students from financially weaker backgrounds into the mainstream
education system, thereby enhancing overall inclusivity. Among the total applications submitted, there
were students from the Economically Weaker Section (EWS), General category, Non-Creamy Layer Other
Backward Classes (NCOBC), Other Backward Classes (OBC), Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes
(ST), and Persons with Disabilities (PwD). The involvement of applicants from all major social groups
reflects the scheme’s extensive reach and inclusive framework. This underscores the scheme’s
contribution to reducing financial barriers and promoting fair and equitable access to educational
opportunities across different sections of society.
PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme: A Step Towards Educational Equity
The PM-Vidyalaxmi is a significant step towards expanding equitable access to higher education by
providing collateral-free and guarantor-free education loans to meritorious students, complemented by
targeted interest subvention for eligible families. By reducing financial barriers, the scheme enables
greater participation in quality higher education, particularly for economically disadvantaged students. In
doing so, it advances the objectives of the NEP 2020, contributes to the achievement of Sustainable
Development Goal 4 on inclusive and equitable quality education, and supports the development of a
skilled and future-ready human capital base for the country.References
1. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
https://www.myscheme.gov.in/schemes/pmvs
2. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal4#targets_and_indicators
3. Press Information Bureau
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=154950&ModuleId=3®=48&lang=2
4. NITI Aayog
https://www.niti.gov.in/sites/default/files/2025-08/india-voluntary-national-review.pdf
5. Ministry of Education
https://cdnbbsr.s3waas.gov.in/s392049debbe566ca5782a3045cf300a3c/uploads/2025/06/20250604147371
2372.pdf
https://cdnbbsr.s3waas.gov.in/s392049debbe566ca5782a3045cf300a3c/uploads/2026/07/20260713
1602421770.pdf
https://aicte.gov.in/sites/default/files/nep2020.pdf
https://www.govtschemes.in/sites/default/files/2024-11/PM%20Vidyalaxmi%20Scheme%20De
tails.pdf?v=1
https://pmvidyalaxmi.co.in/Index.aspx
https://pmvidyalaxmi.co.in/img/UserManual-Student.pdf
https://www.education.gov.in/en/pradhan-mantri-vidyalaxmi-pm-vidyalaxmi-scheme-guidelines
Click to See PDF
***
PIB Research
(रलीज़ आईडी: 2290972) आगंतुक पटल : 5056
इस वज्ञ को इन भाषाओ ंम पढ़: ही , Bengali , Gujarati , Tamil