**Executive Summary**
On National Consumer Day 2025, the Minister for Consumer Affairs released Indian Standard (IS) 19445:2025, titled "Bomb Disposal Systems – Performance Evaluation and Requirements." This standard aims to strengthen safety and standardization in bomb disposal operations. IS 19445:2025 was formulated at the request of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Terminal Ballistic Research Laboratory (TBRL), DRDO. The standard is intended for voluntary adoption by procurement agencies, manufacturers, and testing bodies.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Purpose and Scope:**
* Provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating bomb disposal systems, focusing on blast loads and splinter effects.
* Specifies requirements for test equipment, test range conditions, evaluation procedures, and defined test methodologies, apparatus, test specimens, and acceptance criteria.
* **Standard as a Reference:**
* Serves as a reference for test sponsors, manufacturers, and accredited testing agencies.
* Enables uniformity in testing, certification, and procurement practices.
* **Development Process:**
* Developed through a consensus-based process under the Arms and Ammunition for Civilian Use Sectional Committee (PGD 28).
* The Bomb Disposal Systems Panel (PGD 28/P1) was constituted under TBRL, DRDO.
* The formulation involved wide stakeholder participation.
* **Key Benefits:**
* Addresses operational risks faced by the Indian Armed Forces, Central Armed Police Forces, State Police, and civilian agencies.
* Offers clearly defined and objective performance evaluation criteria.
* Enhances the safety of operators, first responders, and bystanders.
* Provides a transparent and uniform basis for procurement, testing, and certification.
* Supports indigenous development and innovation under Make in India.
* Improves reliability and interoperability of equipment across agencies.
* **Alignment with Global Practices:**
* Considers international best practices and globally accepted performance concepts, adapted to Indian threat scenarios.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder:** Indian Armed Forces, Central Armed Police Forces, State Police, and civilian agencies
* **Impact:** Enhanced safety and standardization in bomb disposal operations, addressing growing operational risks.
* **Action Required:** To adopt IS 19445:2025 to improve bomb disposal system evaluation and performance.
**Stakeholder:** Manufacturers of bomb disposal systems
* **Impact:** Provides a clear framework for design, testing, and certification, potentially enhancing competitiveness.
* **Action Required:** To align manufacturing processes with IS 19445:2025 requirements.
**Stakeholder:** Testing agencies
* **Impact:** Provides standardized procedures and criteria for testing and certification.
* **Action Required:** To implement IS 19445:2025 testing methodologies.
**Stakeholder:** Procurement agencies
* **Impact:** Provides a uniform basis for procurement decisions.
* **Action Required:** To use IS 19445:2025 to evaluate procurement options.
Key Entities Referenced
IS 19445:2025: Indian Standard on Bomb Disposal Systems - Performance Evaluation and Requirements
Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS): The national standards body of India, responsible for the development and implementation of standards.
Ministry of Home Affairs: The ministry that requested the formulation of the IS 19445:2025 standard.
Terminal Ballistic Research Laboratory (TBRL), DRDO: A DRDO laboratory involved in the development of IS 19445:2025 and convenorship of the Bomb Disposal Systems Panel.
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
Pralhad Joshi, Hon’ble Minister for Consumer
Affairs releases Indian Standard on Bomb
Disposal Systems on National Consumer Day
2025
प्रव तथ: 28 DEC 2025 2:57PM by PIB Delhi
On the occasion of National Consumer Day 2025, held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, the Hon’ble
Union Minister for Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Shri Pralhad Joshi, released IS
19445:2025 – Bomb Disposal Systems — Performance Evaluation and Requirements, an Indian
Standard aimed at strengthening safety and standardisation in bomb disposal operations.
Need for the Standard
The formulation of IS 19445:2025 was initiated following a request from the Ministry of Home Affairs
and the Terminal Ballistic Research Laboratory (TBRL), DRDO, in view of the following factors:
Increasing deployment of bomb disposal systems across security and civilian agencies
Absence of a dedicated Indian Standard for performance evaluation of such systems
Limited access to international standards and their partial misalignment with Indian threat profiles,
munitions, and operational conditions
Bomb disposal systems such as bomb blankets, bomb baskets, and bomb inhibitors are commonly
used to mitigate explosive threats. While several public and private sector entities manufacture these
systems in India, their safe and effective field deployment requires rigorous and standardised
performance evaluation.
Key Provisions of IS 19445:2025
The standard provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating bomb disposal systems, particularly
with respect to blast loads and splinter effects. It specifies:
Requirements for test equipment and test range conditions
Evaluation procedures to objectively assess system performance
Defined test methodologies, apparatus, test specimens, and acceptance criteria
The standard serves as a reference for test sponsors, manufacturers, and accredited testing agencies,
enabling uniformity in testing, certification, and procurement practices.
Development Process
IS 19445:2025 has been developed through a consensus-based process under the Arms and
Ammunition for Civilian Use Sectional Committee (PGD 28). For this purpose, the Bomb Disposal
Systems Panel (PGD 28/P1) was constituted under the convenorship of TBRL, DRDO.
The formulation involved wide stakeholder participation, including:Defence and internal security agencies: DRDO, NSG, MES, DGQA, Central Armed Police Forces
Central and State Government organisations: State Police authorities, Airports Authority of India
(AAI), NCRTC
Research and development institutions: BPR&D, NRAI, TBRL, NSFU
Public and private sector manufacturers
Testing and certification experts
Active involvement of government user agencies ensured that the standard reflects operational realities,
safety considerations, and field-level requirements of personnel engaged in bomb detection and
disposal.
Alignment with Global Practices
While developing IS 19445:2025, due consideration was given to international best practices and
globally accepted performance concepts, suitably adapted to Indian threat scenarios and operating
environments. This approach promotes global alignment while maintaining national relevance and
supports Indian manufacturers in enhancing international competitiveness.
Key Benefits
The newly released standard addresses the growing operational risks faced by the Indian Armed Forces,
Central Armed Police Forces, State Police, and civilian agencies due to unexploded bombs, improvised
explosive devices (IEDs), and hand grenades encountered in conflict zones, cantonment areas, and public
places. The standard is expected to provide the following benefits:
Clearly defined and objective performance evaluation criteria
Enhanced safety of operators, first responders, and bystanders
A transparent and uniform basis for procurement, testing, and certification
Support for indigenous development and innovation under Make in India
Improved reliability and interoperability of equipment across agencies
Secretary, Department of Consumer Affairs, Smt. Nidhi Khare, stated that IS 19445:2025 is intended for
voluntary adoption by procurement agencies, manufacturers, and testing bodies, and is expected to bring
uniformity in evaluation practices, promote quality-driven manufacturing, and enhance confidence in
bomb disposal systems deployed in critical security operations.
The release of IS 19445:2025 reaffirms the commitment of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) to
advancing national priorities through timely and relevant standardisation, contributing to public safety,
national security, and technological self-reliance.
*****
RT/SB
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