Executive Summary
The National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB), under the Ministry of Ayush, is implementing a Central Sector Scheme to promote the conservation, development, and sustainable management of medicinal plants across India. The initiative focuses on providing financial assistance, quality planting materials, and technical training for the period 2021-22 to 2025-26. Key objectives include strengthening supply chains, supporting R&D, and enhancing livelihoods for forest-fringe communities through structured project funding.
Key Points / Main Content
Core Scheme Activities
Support for Information Education & Communication (IEC) including training, workshops, and seminars.
Development of forward and backward linkages in the medicinal plant supply chain.
Implementation of in-situ and ex-situ conservation and resource augmentation.
Livelihood linkages for Joint Forest Management Committees (JFMCs), Panchayats, and Self Help Groups (SHGs).
Promotion of research, development, marketing, and trade of medicinal produce.
Technical Support and Training
Regional-cum-Facilitation Centres (RCFCs) provide Quality Planting Material (QPM) to farmers and growers.
RCFCs organize training on Good Agriculture Practices (GAPs) and Good Field Collection Practices (GFCPs).
NMPB approved 152 projects for training and seminars (2021-2026) with a total outlay of Rs. 1,186.91 Lakh.
Financial Assistance and Subsidies
Under the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH), assistance is provided for short-duration, non-perennial medicinal plants.
Cost Norms: Standardized at Rs. 1.50 Lakh per hectare.
General Areas: 40% assistance (up to 2 ha) provided in two installments (60:40).
Special Regions: 50% assistance for North East, Himalayan States, Scheduled areas (TSP), Andaman & Nicobar, and Lakshadweep.
Infrastructure and Community Development
Project-based support is provided to State Forest Departments for conservation and value addition.
Funding covers the establishment of local clusters for drying, warehousing, and augmenting marketing infrastructure.
15 new projects were supported in the last five years with a grant-in-aid of Rs. 3,363.24 lakhs.
Impact Analysis
Farmers and Growers
Impact: Gain access to subsidized high-quality planting materials and financial relief for cultivation costs. Training programs enhance their technical knowledge of agricultural practices.
Action Required: Adopt GAPs/GFCPs and apply for financial assistance under MIDH or NMPB schemes for medicinal plant cultivation.
State Forest Departments and Local Bodies (JFMCs/SHGs/Panchayats)
Impact: Receive funding for resource augmentation and the creation of post-harvest infrastructure like drying and storage units. This facilitates sustainable livelihood generation for forest-fringe communities.
Action Required: Implement conservation projects and manage local clusters for value addition and marketing.
Research Institutions and Universities
Impact: Availability of government support for R&D activities related to the conservation and sustainable utilization of medicinal plants.
Action Required: Conduct research and development activities as per the approved project guidelines and NMPB objectives.
Key Entities Referenced
National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB): The primary agency under the Ministry of Ayush responsible for implementing schemes related to the conservation and cultivation of medicinal plants.
Central Sector Scheme on Conservation, Development and Sustainable Management of Medicinal Plants: The core policy framework supporting activities like research, development, and supply chain linkages for medicinal plants across India.
Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH): A Centrally Sponsored Scheme providing financial assistance to farmers for the cultivation of short-duration and non-perennial medicinal plants.
Ministry of Ayush: The governing ministry overseeing the NMPB and the broader promotion of the medicinal plant sector.
Regional-cum-Facilitation Centre (RCFCs): Regional nodes of the NMPB that provide Quality Planting Material (QPM) and technical training to farmers and growers.
AYUSH
Promotion of medicinal plants under NMPB
प्रव तथ: 21 JUL 2026 3:56PM by PIB Delhi
National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB), Ministry of Ayush, Government of India is implementing
Central Sector Scheme on “Conservation, Development and Sustainable Management of Medicinal
Plants” throughout the country for promotion of medicinal plant cultivation wherein following activities
are being supported:
i. Information Education & Communication (IEC) activities like Training / Workshops /
Seminars/ Conferences etc.
ii. Forward and backward linkage in supply chain of medicinal plants (Integrated Component).
iii. In-situ conservation / Ex-situ conservation.
iv. Livelihood linkages with Joint Forest Management Committees (JFMCs) / Panchayats / Van
Panchayats / Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) / Self Help Groups (SHGs).
v. Research & Development.
vi. Promotion, marketing and trade of medicinal plants produce.
Further, NMPB, Ministry of Ayush through its Regional-cum-Facilitation Centre (RCFCs) located at
different regions of the country provide Quality Planting Material (QPM) of medicinal plants to
farmers/ growers to promote cultivation of medicinal plants in the country. In addition, through these
RCFCs training & workshops on Good Agriculture Practices (GAPs) & Good Field Collection Practices
(GFCPs) are also organized from time to time. NMPB has approved 152 projects for organizing training
program/seminars/workshops for promotion of cultivation of medicinal plants throughout the country
during the financial year 2021-22 to 2025-26, for an amount of Rs.1186.91 Lakh.The state wise details are
attached at Annexure I.
As per information received from Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, under Mission for
Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH), a Centrally Sponsored Scheme is being implemented
throughout the country for holistic growth of the horticulture sector including medicinal plants. Under the
scheme, financial assistance is provided to the farmers/beneficiaries for cultivation of short duration
medicinal plants i.e. non-perennial in nature and non-tree species. Details of cost norms along with the
pattern of assistance are provided at Annexure II.
NMPB, Ministry of Ayush under its “Central Sector Scheme on Conservation, Development and
Sustainable Management of Medicinal Plants” is providing project based support to State Forest
Departments for Conservation, Resource Augmentation/ Plantation of medicinal plants in forest areas
through in-situ Conservation, in-situ/ex-situ resource augmentation and Support to JFMCs/ Panchayats/
Van Panchayat/SHGs/BMCs etc. for setting of local cluster for value addition, drying, warehousing and
augmenting marketing infrastructure etc. and generate livelihood to these forest fringe communities.
During the last five years, 15 new projects have been supported under these components, with grant-in-aid
amounting to Rs. 3,363.24 lakhs. In addition, NMPB, Ministry of Ayush supports research and
development activities on various aspects of medicinal plants through Government and private
universities, research institutions, and other organizations across the country. During the last five years, 57projects have been supported to promote the conservation, development, and sustainable utilization of
medicinal plants. Further, under the Forward and Backward Linkage in Supply Chain of Medicinal Plants
(Integrated Component), NMPB has supported 12 projects across the country during the financial years
2023–24 to 2025–26 and the details of fund releases are provided at Annexure-III.
To promote the cultivation of medicinal plants through IEC activities, NMPB, Ministry of Ayush has also
approved 152 projects for organizing training programmes, seminars, and workshops across the country
during the financial years 2021–22 to 2025–26, involving financial assistance of Rs. 1,186.91 lakh. The
details of these projects are provided at Annexure-I.
Annexure 1
State wise details of fund sanctioned and released under IEC activities during 2021-22 to 2025-26
S. State/UT Year’s No of Amount Amount
No. Projects approved Released
sanctioned
2021- 2022- 2023- 2024- 2025- (Rs. In (Rs. In
22 23 24 25 26 Lakhs) Lakhs)
1 Andhra 1 1 0 2 1 5 51 43
Pradesh
2 Arunachal 0 1 0 0 0 1 14.2 14.2
Pradesh
3 Assam 3 3 2 0 1 9 131.14 126.14
4 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 1 1 20 0
5 Chhattisgarh 0 1 0 0 0 1 29.5 29.5
6 Delhi 5 6 1 3 3 18 134.611 129.611
7 Gujarat 0 0 1 1 3 5 51 18.81
8 Haryana 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 9
9 Himachal 0 0 1 1 1 3 31.575 22.545
Pradesh
10 Jammu & 0 0 4 0 0 4 36.91 26.91
Kashmir
11 Jharkhand 0 3 0 0 0 3 11.8 11.8
12 Karnataka 3 2 0 3 1 9 119.875 99.87513 Kerala 0 2 2 0 0 4 22 22
14 Ladakh 0 2 0 1 0 3 15 15
15 Madhya 4 3 0 1 1 9 77.4 68.4
Pradesh
16 Maharashtra 0 2 1 1 1 5 19 14
17 Manipur 0 1 0 0 1 2 13 10
18 Meghalaya 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 2
19 Mizoram 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 5
20 Odisha 3 1 2 0 3 9 27.25 12.25
21 Punjab 1 1 2 0 0 4 30 30
22 Rajasthan 0 0 1 3 2 6 36.85 21.85
23 Tamil Nadu 3 9 4 5 4 25 116.85 91.85
24 Telangana 0 0 1 0 1 2 15 10
25 Uttar 2 1 3 0 3 9 80.8 49.8
Pradesh
26 Uttarakhand 0 1 3 0 0 4 30 20
27 West Bengal 1 3 0 1 0 5 54.15 45
Total 26 45 29 24 28 152 1186.91 948.54
Annexure II
Name of the Component Cost Norms Pattern of AssistanceMedicinal Plants (Mulethi, Rs. 1.50 Assistance @ 40% in general areas for an area
Shatavari Kalihari, Shwet Lakh/ha upto 2 ha. on pro rata basis for meeting the
Musali, Guggulu, Manjishtha, expenditure on planting material and cost of
Kutki, Atees, Jatamansi, material for INM/IPM etc. in 2 instalments of
Ashwagandha, Brahmi, Tulsi, 60:40
Vidarikand, Pippali, Chirata,
Pushkarmool)
In the case of NE & Himalayan States, scheduled
areas including TSP (Tribal Sub Plan) areas,
vibrant villages, Andaman & Nicobar and
Lakshadweep Islands, assistance will be @ 50%
for an area upto 2 ha. on pro rata basis.
Annexure III
The details of projects (Integrated Component) sanctioned and funds released under the Central
Sector Scheme for Conservation, Development and Sustainable Management of Medicinal Plants in
the country during the last five years, State/UT –wise
S. No F.Y. State Total approved amount Fund released
(In lakh)
(Rs. In lakh)
1. 2023-24 Andhra Pradesh 120.00 84.00
2. 2023-24 Jammu & Kashmir 82.50 57.75
3. 2023-24 Mizoram 120.00 84.00
4. 2023-24 Uttarakhand 120.00 84.00
5. 2024-25 Karnataka 120.00 84.00
6. 2024-25 Tamil Nadu 95.00 67.00
7. 2024-25 Kerala 120.00 84.00
8. 2024-25 Madhya Pradesh 119.95 84.00
9. 2025-26 Rajasthan 120.00 84.00
10. 2025-26 Rajasthan 120.00 84.00
11. 2025-26 Uttar Pradesh 120.00 84.00
12. 2025-26 Uttar Pradesh 100.00 70.00This information was given by Union Minister of State (I/C) for Ayush, Shri Prataprao Jadhav in a written
reply in Rajya Sabha today.
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