On May 28, 2025, the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (OPSA) to the Government of India convened a high-level meeting, chaired by Principal Scientific Adviser Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood, to discuss the operationalization of the Inclusivity in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine Self-Assessment and Reporting Framework (InclusivitySTEMM SARF). Developed by OPSA in consultation with diverse stakeholders, the SARF aims to address inclusivity gaps within the STEMM ecosystem, encompassing gender equity, socioeconomic, linguistic, and epistemic diversity.
The meeting, attended by key representatives from the Capacity Building Commission (CBC), the Department of Higher Education (DHE), and the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), emphasized the importance of a structured, integrated, and measurable approach to inclusivity. The framework's development was inspired by discussions at the 2023 G20 Chief Science Advisers Roundtable (CSAR), where inclusivity in STEM emerged as a core agenda.
Key decisions from the meeting included piloting the SARF with a suitable strategy jointly with DHE, codeveloping a capacity-building module on inclusivity in STEMM with CBC, and forming a joint working group comprising representatives from OPSA, DHE, CBC, and AICTE to oversee and coordinate these efforts. The framework aims to enable institutions to assess themselves, benchmark progress, and identify gaps, potentially serving as a benchmark model for countries across the Global South.
Key Entities Referenced
Policy Academic Planning Bureau: Bureau within AICTE
Office of Principal Scientific Advisor to GoI: The office responsible for advising the Government of India on scientific matters.
PSA: Abbreviation for Principal Scientific Advisor, referring to the Office of Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India.
Prof. Ajay Sood: The Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India, who chaired the meeting.
PIB Delhi: Press Information Bureau, Delhi, the source of the news posting.
Government of India: The governing body of India.
May 28, 2025: Date of the high-level meeting.
Self Assessment and Reporting Framework on Inclusivity in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine: The full name of the framework discussed in the meeting, aimed at promoting inclusivity in STEMM fields.
InclusivitySTEMMSARF: Abbreviated name of the Self Assessment and Reporting Framework on Inclusivity in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine.
Dr. R Balasubramaniam: Member HR, Capacity Building Commission.
Shri Vineet Joshi: Secretary, Department of Higher Education.
Department of Higher Education: A department, likely within the Indian government, responsible for higher education.
Dr. Parvinder Maini: Scientific Secretary, Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India.
Ms. Soumya Gupta: Joint Secretary Technical Education, Department of Higher Education.
Ms. Navanita Gogoi: DDG Statistics, Department of Higher Education.
Dr. Amit Dutta: Director, Policy Academic Planning Bureau, All India Council for Technical Education.
Capacity Building Commission: An organization involved in the implementation of the SARF exercise.
CBC: Abbreviation for Capacity Building Commission.
DHE: Abbreviation for Department of Higher Education.
All India Council for Technical Education: An organization involved in the implementation of the SARF exercise.
AICTE: Abbreviation for All India Council for Technical Education.
STEMM: Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine.
ISTEM: An initiative of OPSA, reflecting inclusivity in action.
RuTAG: An initiative of OPSA, reflecting inclusivity in action.
One Health Mission: An initiative of OPSA, reflecting inclusivity in action.
One Nation One Subscription: An initiative of OPSA, reflecting inclusivity in action.
National Livelihood Mission: An initiative of OPSA, reflecting inclusivity in action.
2023 G20 Chief Science Advisers Roundtable: An international forum where inclusivity in ST emerged as a core agenda.
CSAR: Abbreviation for G20 Chief Science Advisers Roundtable.
ST: Science and Technology, contextually related to inclusivity.
Global South: A geopolitical term, referring to countries with socio-economic and political similarities.
All India Survey on Higher Education: A survey conducted on Higher Education.
AISHE: Abbreviation for All India Survey on Higher Education.
Dakshata Lingayat: An individual from OPSA who gave a presentation about the framework.
MJPSSTRelease ID: 2132124: Release ID
Office of Principal Scientific Advisor to GoI
PSA Prof. Ajay Sood Chairs Meeting to discuss the
Operationalisation of the Inclusivity in STEMM Self-
Assessment and Reporting Framework
Posted On: 28 MAY 2025 6:09PM by PIB Delhi
The Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India convened a high-level meeting on
May 28, 2025 to discuss the operationalisation of the Self Assessment and Reporting Framework on
Inclusivity in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine (Inclusivity-STEMM-SARF)
prepared by the Office in consultation with diverse stakeholders. Chaired by Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood,
Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India, the meeting was joined by Dr. R Balasubramaniam,
Member (HR), Capacity Building Commission; Shri Vineet Joshi, Secretary, Department of Higher
Education; Dr. Parvinder Maini, Scientific Secretary, Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to the
Government of India; Ms. Soumya Gupta, Joint Secretary (Technical Education), Department of Higher
Education; Ms. Navanita Gogoi, DDG (Statistics), Department of Higher Education; Dr. Amit Dutta, Director,
Policy & Academic Planning Bureau, All India Council for Technical Education. The SARF exercise is being
taken up for implementation jointly by the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (OPSA), the Capacity
Building Commission (CBC), the Department of Higher Education (DHE), and the All India Council for
Technical Education (AICTE).
PSA opened the meeting by stating the significance of having a STEMM ecosystem that will help address the
nuanced gaps that exist with respect to inclusivity. “Inclusivity in STEMM is not just a moral imperative, but
also a scientific and developmental one. Diverse perspectives drive better innovation, more relevant research,
and equitable outcomes,” said Prof. Sood. He further underlined that in the Indian context, with our
demographic diversity and socio-economic complexity, building inclusive scientific ecosystems is both a
challenge and a necessity. The framework, along with gender equity, also talks about critical aspects such as
socio-economic, linguistic and epistemic diversity, etc., while also delving into critical dimensions such as
just, ethical, and open science.
“While the principles of inclusivity are globally acknowledged, their implementation is highly uneven,
varying by country, sector, and discipline. India’s unique socio-cultural context compels us to develop a more
deliberate and locally rooted model of inclusivity in STEMM,” stated Dr. Maini. OPSA has been committed
to this vision through its initiatives like I-STEM, RuTAG, the One Health Mission, One Nation One
Subscription, and the National Livelihood Mission, each reflecting inclusivity in action. Dr. Maini alsoemphasised the need for a structured, integrated, and measurable approach, something that can enable
institutions to assess themselves, benchmark progress, and identify gaps. This is what led to the inception of
the Inclusivity-STEMM Self-Assessment and Reporting Framework.
The idea was seeded during the 2023 G20 Chief Science Advisers’ Roundtable (CSAR), where Inclusivity in
S&T emerged as a core agenda. There was a strong consensus on the need to address systemic inequalities,
foster plurality of knowledge and ensure linguistic and epistemic diversity. To translate these global insights
into actionable steps for India, a position paper was drafted, outlining priority dimensions of inclusivity most
relevant to India’s STEMM ecosystem, which further evolved through extensive collaborations and
consultation. OPSA developed this Inclusivity-STEMM SARF as an effort to bring structure, insights, and
accountability into how institutions approach inclusivity.
During the meeting, Dakshata Lingayat from OPSA gave a presentation capturing the overview of the
framework and its parameters, its evolution in terms of the stakeholder consultation process, and proposed
action points. Recognising the unique characteristics of India’s STEMM ecosystem, the framework moves
beyond a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach. It draws from global best practices while tailoring them to India's
specific needs through both conceptual and contextual understanding.
In his address, Dr. Balasubramaniam, Member (HR-CBC) underscored the importance of developing a
structured capacity-building module around the proposed framework and embedding it within the governance
architecture. He emphasised that the framework for inclusivity in the STEMM ecosystem goes beyond
representation, aiming to foster institutional excellence. Dr. Balasubramaniam further noted that, once piloted
and validated, the framework holds the potential to serve as a benchmark model for countries across the
Global South.
Shri Vineet Joshi, Secretary, DHE, highlighted the intersectionality of the five parameters of this framework
and reiterated that the pilot should capture social, geographical and economic aspects of inclusivity. Further in
their presentation, Ms Navanita Gogoi, DHE shared the overview of the All India Survey on Higher
Education (AISHE) database and its aspects related to inclusivity.
Dr. Amit Dutta, Director, Policy & Academic Planning Bureau, AICTE, endorsed the Framework and talked
about the importance of having good representation from technical institutions that come under AICTE.
The meeting concluded with key decisions to advance the Inclusivity-STEMM-SARF initiative. It was
decided that a Self-Assessment and Reporting Framework will be piloted with an appropriate pilot strategy
jointly with DHE. A capacity-building module on inclusivity in STEMM will be co-developed with CBC. To
oversee and coordinate these efforts, a joint working group comprising representatives from the OPSA, DHE,
CBC, and AICTE will be constituted.
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MJPS/ST(Release ID: 2132124)