Publication of E gazette Notification of Swadeshi Mill land bearing parts of CS Nos 555 477 Total area 4391 01 sq m between Kurla Sion station in connection with 5th and 6th lines between CSMT to Kurla as Special Railway project under section 37A in connection with the Railway Amendment Act 2008 for Land Acquisition

## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Land for Central Railway Project in Mumbai **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Railways regarding the acquisition of land in Mumbai for a Central Railway project. The notification, issued under the Railway Amendment Act of 2008 and the Railways Act of 1989, concerns the acquisition of a specific parcel of land, Swadeshi Mill land, for the construction of the 5th and 6th railway lines between CSMT and Kurla. The core purpose is to acquire land for a "Special Railway Project" aimed at providing national infrastructure for public use. The key finding is that this notification enables the Central Government to acquire specified land for railway expansion, impacting potentially Swadeshi Mill and surrounding entities. **2. Introduction:** This report provides an overview of a notification published by the Ministry of Railways, Central Railway, regarding land acquisition in Mumbai. The analysis is based solely on the text of the notification provided and aims to inform stakeholders about the purpose, provisions, and potential implications of this action. **3. Policy Overview:** * **Amendment:** This notification appears to be acting under the Railway Amendment Act 2008 and the Railways Act 1989, therefore it is acting as an amendment. * **Core Objective(s):** To facilitate the acquisition of land for a Central Railway project intended to expand railway infrastructure in Mumbai. The project aims to improve national infrastructure for a public purpose. **4. Background and Rationale:** * **Amendment:** The rationale for this specific action is to acquire specific land required to allow the railway lines to be built to improve efficiency of the line. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** This notification details the following specific changes to accommodate the land acquisition for the construction of the 5th and 6th lines: * **Specific Part of Original Policy Changed:** The notification exercises the powers granted under clause 37A of Section 2 of The Railways Act, 1989, likely enabling the acquisition of land for railway projects. * **New Rule/Provision:** The notification officially notifies the acquisition of "Swadeshi Mill land bearing parts of CS Nos. 555, 477 Total area 4391.01 sq.m between Kurla Sion station in connection with 5th and 6th lines between CSMT to Kurla". This means the government has officially declared its intent to acquire this specific land. * **Effect of Change:** This change empowers the Central Government to proceed with acquiring the specified land, potentially overriding existing property rights, for the stated railway project. This will allow for the building of the 5th and 6th railway lines. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The primary target audience and stakeholders directly affected by this notification include: * **Swadeshi Mill:** As the entity owning the land being acquired. * **Businesses and residents located within or near the identified land parcel:** These stakeholders may be directly impacted by the acquisition. * **The Central Railway and its contractors:** As the entities responsible for executing the railway project. * **Commuters using the Central Railway lines:** As the ultimate beneficiaries of the infrastructure improvement. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The Central Railway, specifically the Chief Administrative Officer Construction, is responsible for implementing this notification. The "Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press" and "Controller of Publications, Delhi" are responsible for its official publication. * **Timelines or Procedures:** The notification takes effect "from the date of publication of this notification in the Official Gazette," implying immediate effect. Further procedures related to land acquisition (valuation, compensation, relocation, etc.) are not detailed in the text but would likely follow established legal frameworks. * **Amendment Related Implementation:** The immediate implementation action is likely related to initiating the formal land acquisition process for the specified property. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** The likely intended outcome of this notification is to: * Facilitate the timely acquisition of the land needed for the construction of the 5th and 6th railway lines. * Enable the Central Railway to proceed with the expansion project, improving railway infrastructure and capacity. * Improve transportation efficiency for commuters traveling between CSMT and Kurla. * Potentially disrupt existing land use and activities on the acquired property. The Swadeshi Mill, in particular, is likely to be negatively affected, depending on how much land is acquired. **9. Conclusion:** The Ministry of Railways' notification signals the Central Government's intention to acquire a specific parcel of land, Swadeshi Mill land, for a crucial railway expansion project in Mumbai. This notification represents a significant step towards improving railway infrastructure, but will likely have a direct effect on the existing owner of the land. It is important to understand the implications of this notification and to follow related developments closely.

Key Entities Referenced