Date: 2022-10-11Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under Section 3(1) of the PMP Act 1962 in respect of New Mundra Panipat Crude Pipeline(MPPL) project to be laid by Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (IOCL) for acquisition of ROU in the State of Rajasthan Tehsil Nawalgarh, Distt Jhunjhunu
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, regarding the acquisition of the right of user (ROU) in land for the laying of a crude oil pipeline from Chudva to Panipat under the New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project by Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL). The notification, published in the Gazette of India on October 11, 2022, declares the Central Government's intention to acquire ROU in specific land parcels within Rajasthan for this purpose. Key findings include the identification of affected areas, the process for lodging objections, and the legal basis for the acquisition.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an informative overview of a notification published in the Gazette of India concerning the acquisition of the right of user in land for a petroleum pipeline project. The analysis is based solely on the provided policy text. The purpose of this report is to inform industry stakeholders and affected parties about the key aspects of this acquisition process.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This is a **New Policy** initiative to acquire the right of user (ROU).
* **Core Objective(s):** To enable the laying of a crude oil pipeline from Chudva to Panipat under the New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project by IOCL. The primary objective, as inferred from the text, is to facilitate the transportation of crude oil in the public interest by establishing the necessary infrastructure.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **Likely Problem/Issue Addressed:** The policy addresses the need for secure and efficient transportation of crude oil to processing facilities. The notification explicitly states that it appears necessary in the public interest to lay the pipeline. The acquisition of ROU is essential for constructing the pipeline infrastructure across privately or publicly owned land.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* As a New Policy, the following main components and rules are mandated by the provided text:
* **Declaration of Intent:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire the right of user in the land described in the schedule.
* **Legal Basis:** The acquisition is based on the powers conferred by Sub Section 1 of Section 3 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962.
* **Affected Land:** The policy identifies specific land parcels in Tehsil Nawalgarh of Jhunjhunu District in the State of Rajasthan, listing Khasara numbers and areas (in Hectare and Sq.mtr) within the villages of PABANA RURAL, MEELNAGAR, MUKUNDGARH and JANTWALI, that will be affected.
* **Objection Process:** The policy establishes a process for individuals interested in the land to object in writing to the acquisition of ROU or the laying of the pipeline. Objections must be submitted within twenty-one days from the date the notification is made available to the general public.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders directly affected by this policy include:
* Landowners in the villages of PABANA RURAL, MEELNAGAR, MUKUNDGARH and JANTWALI, within Tehsil Nawalgarh of Jhunjhunu District in State of Rajasthan whose land falls within the identified Khasara numbers.
* Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), the company responsible for laying the pipeline.
* The General Public, as the project is deemed to be in the public interest.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (issuing the notification).
* Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) (implementing the pipeline project).
* Shri Veerendra Singh Bankawat Retd. IAS, Competent Authority, Rajasthan, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project, Plot No. 3, 2nd Floor, Shyam House, Amrapali Circle, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur 302021, Rajasthan (receiving and processing objections).
* **Timelines:**
* A twenty-one-day window is provided for individuals to submit objections from the date the notification is published in the Gazette of India and made available to the general public.
* **Procedures:**
* Landowners or interested parties must submit written objections to the designated Competent Authority.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* The likely intended outcomes based on the policy's stated provisions include:
* Facilitation of the New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project.
* Secure the necessary land rights for the pipeline construction.
* Enhanced transportation of crude oil.
* Overall, contribution to the public interest by improving energy infrastructure.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification analyzed outlines the Central Government's intention to acquire the right of user in land for the New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project. This acquisition is deemed necessary for the efficient and secure transportation of crude oil and serves the public interest. Affected landowners are provided with a mechanism to lodge objections, ensuring a degree of due process. This policy is a crucial step in developing essential energy infrastructure and promoting economic growth.
Key Entities Referenced
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in land Act, 1962: A law enacted in 1962, referred to as 50 of 1962, concerning the acquisition of land for petroleum and mineral pipelines.
Crude Oil Pipeline from Chudva to Panipat: A pipeline project to transport crude oil from Chudva to Panipat.
New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project: The name of the pipeline project.
Indian Oil Corporation Limited: The company responsible for laying the Crude Oil Pipeline from Chudva to Panipat under New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project.
Nawalgarh: Tehsil Nawalgarh of Jhunjhunu District in State of Rajasthan.
Jhunjhunu District: A district in Rajasthan.
Rajasthan: A state in India where the land acquisition is taking place.
Shri Veerendra Singh Bankawat: Retd. IAS,Competent Authority, Rajasthan, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, New Mundra Panipat Pipeline Project
Amrapali Circle, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur: Location in Jaipur, Rajasthan