Date: 2021-11-29Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under Section 3(1) of the PMP Act 1962 relating to land schedule in respect of Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Petroleum Petroleum Product Pipeline Project to be laid by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) for acquisition of ROU in the State of Andhra Pradesh Mandal Mundlamuru, Distt Prakasam
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Petroleum Pipeline in Andhra Pradesh
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification (S.O. 4890E) issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, regarding the acquisition of the right of user in land for laying a petroleum pipeline in Andhra Pradesh. The policy aims to facilitate the transportation of petroleum products via a pipeline running from Krishnapatnam to Madharam, near Hyderabad. Key findings highlight the intended acquisition process, affected landowners in specific districts and villages, and the opportunity for objections within a defined timeframe.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an informative overview and analysis of the notification S.O. 4890E issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas concerning the acquisition of the right of user in land for a petroleum pipeline in Andhra Pradesh. The analysis is based solely on the provided policy text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This is a *New Policy* establishing the intent to acquire land usage rights.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective, inferred directly from the text, is to acquire the right of user in land for the purpose of laying a petroleum pipeline from Krishnapatnam, A.P., to Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh. This pipeline will be used for the transportation of Petroleum and Petroleum Products.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
As a new policy, the notification addresses the need for improved infrastructure for the transportation of petroleum products. The text indicates that the Central Government deems it "necessary in the public interest" to lay the pipeline. This suggests that the current transportation methods are insufficient to meet demand, or that a pipeline offers a more efficient and reliable solution.
**5. Key Provisions:**
The key provisions established by the policy are:
* **Declaration of Intent:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire the right of user in specific land parcels for the pipeline project.
* **Project Proponent:** Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is identified as the entity responsible for laying the pipeline.
* **Geographic Scope:** The pipeline will run from Krishnapatnam to Madharam near Hyderabad and the initial acquisition detailed is within the Prakasam District of Andhra Pradesh, Revenue Division of Kandukuru
* **Land Acquisition Process:** The policy outlines a process for acquiring the right of user in the land.
* **Objection Mechanism:** Individuals with an interest in the land described in the notification's schedule are granted the right to object to the acquisition. They have twenty-one days from the date the notification is made available to the general public to submit their objections in writing.
* **Competent Authority:** The Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector on Deputation from the State of Andhra Pradesh, for Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project., Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, D.No.35369370510, Housing Board Colony, MIG123, Ongole District, Andhra Pradesh State. is designated to receive the objections.
* **Schedule of Affected Land:** A schedule is included, listing specific survey numbers and areas (in Hectares, Ares, and Sq. meters) within the Prakasam district, Revenue Division:Kandukuru, identifying the land parcels affected by the acquisition. The villages of Mundlamuru and Khambham Padu are specifically named.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* **Landowners:** Individuals owning land within the specified areas listed in the schedule of the notification will be directly affected.
* **Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL):** As the project proponent, BPCL is responsible for implementing the pipeline project.
* **Central Government:** The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, as the issuing authority, is a key stakeholder.
* **Competent Authority:** The Special Deputy Collector responsible for receiving and processing objections.
* **Citizens of Andhra Pradesh:** Transportation of Petroleum and Petroleum Products to Madharam, near Hyderabad.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (issuing authority)
* Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) (pipeline construction)
* Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector (handling objections)
* **Timelines/Procedures:**
* A 21-day period is provided for landowners to submit objections after the notification is made public.
* The notification doesn't specify the exact timeline for construction after the objection period.
**8. Expected Outcomes/Impact of Changes:**
The intended outcome of this policy is to facilitate the laying of a petroleum pipeline, which will lead to:
* **Improved Infrastructure:** Enhanced transportation infrastructure for petroleum products in Andhra Pradesh.
* **Economic Benefits:** Potential economic growth through improved supply chain efficiency and reduced transportation costs.
* **Potential Land Use Changes:** Temporary or permanent changes in land use for affected landowners.
* **Reliable Supply of Petroleum Products:** Ensuring a reliable supply of Petroleum and Petroleum Products to Madharam, near Hyderabad.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification S.O. 4890E signifies a key step towards developing petroleum transportation infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh. The policy outlines the process for acquiring land usage rights for a pipeline project undertaken by BPCL, and details the means for affected parties to voice their concerns. The successful implementation of this policy is expected to improve the efficiency of petroleum product transportation and contribute to regional economic development.
Key Entities Referenced
Krishnapatnam: A place in Andhra Pradesh, India; Origin point of the petroleum pipeline.
Madharam: A place near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India; Destination point of the petroleum pipeline.
Hyderabad: A city in Andhra Pradesh, India; near the destination point of the petroleum pipeline.
Andhra Pradesh: A state in India where the petroleum pipeline is being laid.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited: A company laying the petroleum pipeline in Andhra Pradesh.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: The act under which the Central Government declares its intention to acquire the right of user for laying the pipeline.
Central Government: The governing body declaring its intention to acquire the right of user in the land for the pipeline.
Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector: Official to whom objections regarding the land acquisition can be addressed.
Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project: The specific project related to the pipeline construction.
Ongole District: A district in Andhra Pradesh where part of the pipeline project is located.
Prakasam District: District in Andhra Pradesh where the land acquisition is taking place, as per the Schedule.
Kandukuru: Revenue Division in Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh.
Mundlamuru: Name of the Village in Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh.
Bhatlapalle: Name of the Village in Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh.
Khambham: Name of the Village in Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh.
New Delhi: City where the MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS NOTIFICATION issued
MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS: The ministry issuing the notification regarding the pipeline project.