Publication of notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under Section 6(1) of the PMP Act 1962 (50 of 1962) relating to land schedule in respect of Kandla Gorakhpur LPG Pipeline to be laid by IHB limited for acquisition of ROU Tehsil Phulpur, Distt Prayagraj in the state of Uttar Pradesh

## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Pipeline Project **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas regarding the acquisition of the right of user in land for the Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Gas Pipeline Project in Uttar Pradesh. The notification, published on March 15, 2022, declares the Central Government's acquisition of right of user and directs that this right vests in IHB Limited, who becomes solely liable for compensation related to the pipeline. The key finding is the transfer of responsibility for compensation and legal proceedings from the Central Government to IHB Limited. **2. Introduction:** This report provides an informative analysis of a government notification pertaining to the acquisition of land user rights for the Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Gas Pipeline Project. The analysis is based solely on the text of the provided notification. **3. Policy Overview:** This is a new policy action, pertaining to acquisition of user rights, not an amendment. * **Core Objective(s):** The core objective, as stated in the notification, is to acquire the right of user in land for the laying of the Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Gas Pipeline Project for the transportation of LPG gas. A secondary objective is to define responsibility for compensation related to the project. **4. Background and Rationale:** This policy addresses the need to acquire land user rights for the construction of the Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Gas Pipeline. The original intention to acquire the land was declared via notification S.O. No 3899 E Dated 28 October 2020. The current notification indicates that necessary procedures (public notification, report from Competent Authority) have been followed, leading to the decision to proceed with the acquisition. The policy seems designed to facilitate the timely construction of the pipeline by securing the necessary land rights. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** This is a new policy action pertaining to acquisition of user rights, not an amendment. The primary provisions are: * **Acquisition of Right of User:** The Central Government declares that the right of user in the specified land (detailed in the schedule) is acquired for laying the pipeline. * **Vesting of Rights in IHB Limited:** The right of user, instead of vesting in the Central Government, vests in IHB Limited. This means IHB Limited gains the right to use the land for the specified purpose. * **Liability for Compensation:** IHB Limited is exclusively liable for any compensation payable under Section 10 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 (PMP Act, 1962). * **Protection from Legal Action:** The Central Government is protected from any suit, claim, or legal proceeding related to the pipeline. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** Based on the text, the primary stakeholders directly affected are: * **IHB Limited:** As the entity receiving the right of user and assuming liability for compensation. * **Landowners in Phulpur Tehsil, Prayagraj District, Uttar Pradesh:** Specifically, those owning land with survey numbers 787 and 789 in Chhatnag Uparhar Village. They are affected by the acquisition of the right of user on their land. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** * **Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas:** Issued the notification and oversees the policy. * **IHB Limited:** Responsible for laying the pipeline, managing land usage, and paying compensation. * **Competent Authority:** Submitted a report to the Central Government, likely responsible for assessing the land and coordinating with stakeholders. * **Timelines/Procedures:** The notification indicates that the intention to acquire land was declared in October 2020 and made public until December 2020. The current notification, dated March 15, 2022, represents the final decision to acquire the land. The process involves public notification, assessment by a Competent Authority, and a final decision by the Central Government. * **Implementation Aspects:** Key element to note is the shift in responsibility to IHB Limited for compensation and legal proceedings. This means IHB Limited will need to establish processes for land access, construction impact mitigation, and handling compensation claims. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** The likely intended outcomes and impacts of this policy action are: * **Facilitation of Pipeline Construction:** The acquisition of land user rights removes a potential obstacle to the construction of the Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Gas Pipeline. * **Clear Assignment of Responsibility:** IHB Limited's assumption of responsibility for compensation and legal proceedings streamlines the process and reduces the burden on the Central Government. * **Potential Impact on Landowners:** Landowners in the affected area will have to accommodate the pipeline on their land. They are entitled to compensation under the PMP Act, 1962, payable by IHB Limited. **9. Conclusion:** The notification analyzed represents a crucial step in the Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Gas Pipeline Project. By acquiring land user rights and assigning responsibility to IHB Limited, the policy facilitates the project's progress. The transfer of responsibilities related to compensation and legal proceedings to IHB Limited is a significant aspect of this notification. Further details of the project such as route planning and regulatory compliance would need to be sourced from other public documents.

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