Date: 2022-12-02Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of Notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (ARUL) Act, 1962 for Jagdishpur Haldia and Bokaro Dhamra Gas Pipeline (JHBDPL) and Spur Pipeline of GAIL (India) Limited.
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Natural Gas Pipeline in Bihar
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Government of India regarding the acquisition of the Right of User (RoU) in land for the Jagdishpur-Haldia and Bokaro-Dhamra Pipeline (JHBDPL) Spur line in Bihar. The notification, issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, declares the government's intention to acquire RoU for laying a natural gas pipeline by GAIL India Limited. The key finding is the detailed schedule of land parcels in various villages of Begusarai district slated for RoU acquisition. This analysis focuses specifically on the information provided within the notification text.
**2. Introduction:**
The purpose of this report is to provide an informative overview and analysis of a government notification concerning the acquisition of Right of User (RoU) for a natural gas pipeline project in Bihar. The report's scope is strictly limited to the information presented within the provided policy text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This appears to be a *new* policy action, specifically a notification related to the implementation of existing legal frameworks.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective, as stated in the text, is to facilitate the transportation of natural gas through the Jagdishpur-Haldia and Bokaro-Dhamra Pipeline (JHBDPL) Spur line by acquiring the Right of User in land necessary for laying the pipeline.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
As a new policy action, the underlying problem this notification addresses is the need for secure land access to construct and operate the JHBDPL Spur line pipeline. The text explicitly states that the acquisition of RoU is "necessary in public interest" for the transportation of natural gas. This suggests a perceived benefit to the public from the pipeline project, which justifies the government's intervention to secure land rights. The larger project is not described, but it is implied the pipeline will provide natural gas resources to the region.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* This is a new policy action implementing the *Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962*.
The key provisions of this notification are:
1. **Declaration of Intent:** The Government of India declares its intention to acquire the Right of User in land for the JHBDPL Spur pipeline in Bihar.
2. **Pipeline Project:** Specifies that the pipeline will be laid by GAIL India Limited.
3. **Land Schedule:** Provides a detailed schedule listing the specific plots of land targeted for RoU acquisition, including:
* District: Begusarai
* Anchal (Block): Barauni
* Villages: Kesabe, Almochak, Rupaspur, Daulatpur, Sabaura, Bhabhaur, Mahna, Chakballi
* JL No. (Jurisdiction List Number)
* Survey No.
* Area (in Hectares and Square Meters)
4. **Objection Mechanism:** Establishes a process for individuals with an interest in the specified land to object to the laying of the pipeline. They have twenty-one days from the date the notification is made available to the public to submit their objections in writing to the Competent Authority, GAIL India Limited, at a specified address.
5. **TAP OFF TP100 OF SP14 TO BARAUNI REFINERY**: Location information that the pipeline will provide resources to the Barauni Refinery.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* **Landowners:** Individuals and entities owning land within the listed villages and survey numbers in the schedule. They are directly affected by the RoU acquisition and have the right to object.
* **Residents of Affected Villages:** The residents of Kesabe, Almochak, Rupaspur, Daulatpur, Sabaura, Bhabhaur, Mahna, Chakballi, as the pipeline will potentially affect their local environment and land use.
* **GAIL India Limited:** The company responsible for laying the pipeline and acting as the Competent Authority for receiving objections.
* **Barauni Refinery:** The intended recipient of resources through the pipeline.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (issuing the notification).
* GAIL India Limited (laying the pipeline and receiving objections).
* Competent Authority (within GAIL India Limited, responsible for handling objections).
* **Timelines/Procedures:** Landowners have 21 days from the date of public availability of the notification to submit objections in writing to GAIL India Limited. No further timelines or procedures are specified in the provided text. The Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Act of 1962 is referenced.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The likely intended outcomes of this notification are:
* **Facilitated Pipeline Construction:** Securing the necessary land rights to enable GAIL India Limited to construct the JHBDPL Spur pipeline.
* **Natural Gas Transportation:** Enabling the transportation of natural gas through the pipeline, potentially benefiting the industries and consumers.
* **Economic Development:** Contributing to economic development in the region by providing access to natural gas as an energy source.
* **Smooth Project Implementation:** Resolving land access issues through a legal framework and a clearly defined objection mechanism.
**9. Conclusion:**
This notification represents a critical step in the implementation of the JHBDPL Spur pipeline project. By formally declaring the government's intention to acquire Right of User in the specified lands and establishing a mechanism for addressing objections, the notification aims to facilitate the construction of the pipeline and the subsequent transportation of natural gas. The landowners and residents are advised to act with the procedures established. This policy action is significant for the stakeholders involved in the transportation of natural gas.
Key Entities Referenced
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: Law under which the Government of India declares its intention to acquire the Right of User for laying pipelines.
Government of India: The governing body issuing the notification.
GAIL India Limited: The organization responsible for laying the Jagdishpur-Haldia and Bokaro-Dhamra Pipeline Spur line pipeline.
Jagdishpur-Haldia and Bokaro-Dhamra Pipeline: A natural gas pipeline project for which the right of user in land is being acquired.
Bihar: The state in which the pipeline will be laid, specifically the JHBDPL Spur line pipeline.
New Delhi: Place where ministry of petroleum and natural gas issued notification
Begusarai: District in Bihar where land acquisition for the pipeline is taking place.
Barauni: Tehsil (Anchal) in Begusarai district, Bihar, where land acquisition for the pipeline is taking place.
Kesabe: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Almochak: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Rupaspur: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Daulatpur: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Sabaura: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Bhabhaur: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Mahna: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Chakballi: Village in Barauni, Begusarai, Bihar, where land is being acquired
Rakesh Mishra: Under Secretary.