Publication of Notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (ARUL) Act, 1962 for Kakinada Bharuch Natural Gas Pipeline of M/s. Pipeline Infrastructure Limited.

## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Petroleum and Mineral Pipelines **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a government notification regarding the acquisition of Right of User (ROU) in land for laying petroleum and mineral pipelines. The core purpose, as stated in the notification, is to facilitate the transportation of natural gas from sources in Andhra Pradesh to consumers across the country. The notification declares the government's intention to acquire the ROU in specific lands for a pipeline laid by Reliance Gas Transportation Infrastructure Limited (now Pipeline Infrastructure Limited). Key findings include the establishment of a process for affected parties to object to the ROU acquisition and the identification of specific land parcels subject to the ROU. This is a *new policy* specific to this land acquisition for existing pipeline infrastructure. **2. Introduction:** This report aims to provide an informative overview of a government notification (S.O. 4725(E)) published on October 6, 2022, regarding the acquisition of Right of User (ROU) in land for petroleum and mineral pipelines. The analysis is based solely on the provided text of the notification. **3. Policy Overview:** * **Core Objective(s):** The core objective is to enable the transportation of natural gas from sources in Andhra Pradesh to various consumers in the country by acquiring the Right of User in land where a pipeline has already been laid. **4. Background and Rationale:** * **New Policy:** This policy addresses the need to formalize the government's right to utilize land where a natural gas pipeline has already been laid. The rationale, inferred from the text, is to secure the existing infrastructure and ensure the uninterrupted transportation of natural gas in the public interest. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** * The government declares its intention to acquire the Right of User (ROU) in land for the existing pipeline infrastructure. * The land in question is specified in the Schedule annexed to the notification (with an example of "Kadav 1284 00 09 40" in Maharashtra, Raigad District). * The notification establishes a process for individuals with an interest in the land to object to the ROU acquisition. * Interested parties have twenty-one days from the date the notification is made available to the public to submit their objections in writing. * Objections must be submitted to the Competent Authority, Pipeline Infrastructure Limited, at a specified address in Pune, Maharashtra. * The notification references earlier notification S.O. No.70 E dated 04.01.2022, which provides additional Survey Numbers and further details regarding the areas affected. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The target audience and stakeholders directly affected by this policy include: * Individuals or entities with an interest in the land described in the Schedule, primarily landowners. * Ms. Reliance Industries Limited, as the source of the natural gas. * Pipeline Infrastructure Limited (formerly Reliance Gas Transportation Infrastructure Limited), responsible for the pipeline. * Consumers of natural gas across the country, who will benefit from the secure transportation of the gas. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible agency/bodies:** * Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (issuing the notification). * Pipeline Infrastructure Limited (as the Competent Authority receiving objections). * Government of India (responsible for acquiring the Right of User). * **Timelines and Procedures:** * A 21-day objection period is established, starting from the date the notification is made available to the general public. * Interested parties must submit written objections to Pipeline Infrastructure Limited within this timeframe. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** The likely intended outcomes based on the notification's stated provisions are: * Formal acquisition of the Right of User in the land required for the existing natural gas pipeline. * Facilitation of the continuous and uninterrupted transportation of natural gas across the country. * Resolution of any objections or concerns raised by affected landowners through the established objection process. **9. Conclusion:** The government notification outlines the intent to acquire the Right of User in land for an existing natural gas pipeline, ensuring the continued transportation of natural gas in the public interest. The notification establishes a process for affected parties to object to the acquisition, highlighting the government's intent to address concerns related to the land usage. This policy is significant as it aims to secure critical infrastructure for the supply of natural gas to consumers nationwide.

Key Entities Referenced