Date: 2022-09-29Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of Notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (ARUL) Act, 1962 for Mehsana Bathinda Natural Gas Pipeline (MBPL) of M/s. GSPL India Gasnet Limited (GIGL).
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**Report on Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Land Acquisition Policy Regarding Rajasthan HRRL Spur Line Project**
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a government notification regarding the acquisition of land use rights for laying a natural gas pipeline in Rajasthan, specifically for the HRRL (HPCL Rajasthan Refinery Limited) spur line project. The notification concerns land across several districts for the Mehsana-Bhatinda natural gas pipeline network. GSPL India Gasnet Limited (GIGL) is designated as the entity responsible for implementing the project and liable for compensation. The report details the policy's provisions, affected stakeholders, and inferred implementation aspects based solely on the provided notification.
**2. Introduction:**
The purpose of this report is to provide an informative overview and analysis of a notification issued by the Central Government, pertaining to the acquisition of the right of user (RoU) on land for the construction of a natural gas pipeline in Rajasthan. This analysis is based solely on the text of the notification provided.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is a new application of an existing framework, the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962.
* **Core Objective(s):** Based on the text, the core objective is to facilitate the laying of a pipeline for the transportation of natural gas from SV Station Jalore of Mehsana-Bhatinda Natural Gas Pipeline Network to HRRL Refinery Barmer. This aims to expand natural gas infrastructure.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
This notification addresses the need to acquire the right of user on specific land parcels in Rajasthan for the laying of a pipeline. The project aims to transport natural gas from the Mehsana-Bhatinda network to the HRRL refinery in Barmer. The acquisition is necessary to facilitate the construction of this pipeline infrastructure.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* This notification declares the acquisition of the right of user on land specified in the schedule attached to the notification for laying the pipeline.
* The right of user of the said land vests in GSPL India Gasnet Ltd (GIGL), free from all encumbrances, instead of the Central Government.
* GSPL India Gasnet Ltd (GIGL) is exclusively responsible for compensation under Section 10 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Act, 1962.
* The notification specifies survey numbers and land areas (in Hectare, Are, and Sqm) in various villages across multiple Tehsils (Bagoda, Sayala, Sindhri, Pachpadra) and Districts (Jalore, Barmer) of Rajasthan where RoU is being acquired.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
* **Directly Affected:** Landowners and occupants within the specified survey numbers in the listed villages, Tehsils, and Districts of Rajasthan.
* **Key Stakeholders:**
* GSPL India Gasnet Ltd (GIGL): The company responsible for implementing the pipeline project and paying compensation.
* HRRL (HPCL Rajasthan Refinery Limited): The recipient of the transported natural gas.
* Central Government (Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas): The issuing authority.
* Competent Authority designated under the Act (who submitted the report to the Central Government).
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** GSPL India Gasnet Ltd (GIGL) is primarily responsible for the execution of the project and providing compensation. The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is the overall governing body.
* **Timelines/Procedures:**
* Copies of the initial notification (S.O. No. 1976E dated 26.04.2022) were made available to the public on June 21, 2022.
* The Competent Authority submitted a report to the Central Government under Section 6(1) of the Act.
* The right of user vests in GIGL from the date of publication of this notification (September 29, 2022).
* The notification implies a process of land survey, identification of affected parties, and determination of compensation as per the Act.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* The primary intended outcome is the smooth and timely acquisition of land use rights for laying the natural gas pipeline.
* Facilitating the pipeline construction will enable the transportation of natural gas to the HRRL refinery, potentially improving its operational efficiency and contributing to regional energy security.
* Affected landowners will receive compensation as determined under the Act.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification facilitates the acquisition of land use rights required for the construction of a crucial natural gas pipeline in Rajasthan, linking the Mehsana-Bhatinda network to the HRRL refinery. GSPL India Gasnet Ltd (GIGL) bears the responsibility for project implementation and compensation. This notification is a significant step in expanding natural gas infrastructure in the region, with potential benefits for energy security and industrial development. However, those with land impacted by the project should seek information to understand their rights and the compensation process.
Key Entities Referenced
Petroleum and minerals pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: The primary legislation under which the notification is issued, concerning the acquisition of land for petroleum and mineral pipelines.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: The Indian government ministry responsible for issuing the notification.
Rajasthan State: The state in India where the land acquisition is taking place.
Tehsil Bagoda, District Jalore, Rajasthan: The specific tehsil and district in Rajasthan where land is being acquired.
MehsanaBhatinda Natural Gas Pipeline Network: Origin point of the natural gas pipeline network.
HRRL Refinery Barmer: Destination point of the natural gas pipeline network.
HRRL Refinery Spur Line: The name of the pipeline to be laid in Rajasthan.
GSPL INDIA GASNET LIMITED GIGL: The company responsible for laying the pipeline and liable for compensation.
Tehsil Sayala, District Jalore, Rajasthan: Another specific tehsil and district in Rajasthan where land is being acquired.
Tehsil Sindhri, District Barmer, Rajasthan: Another specific tehsil and district in Rajasthan where land is being acquired.
Tehsil Pachpadra, District Barmer, Rajasthan: Another specific tehsil and district in Rajasthan where land is being acquired.