Date: 2022-09-23Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of Notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (ARUL) Act, 1962 for North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project of M/s. Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited (IGGL).
## Report on Land Acquisition for Natural Gas Pipeline in Assam
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, concerning the acquisition of the Right of User (RoU) in land for laying a natural gas pipeline in the State of Assam. The core purpose of this policy, as evidenced by the notification, is to facilitate the transportation of natural gas through the Guwahati-Shillong-Silchar-Panisagar Section of the North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project by Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited. The key finding is that the government is formally initiating the land acquisition process and providing an opportunity for affected parties to raise objections.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide stakeholders in the affected industry with a detailed analysis of the notification No. S.O. 4501(E), issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas on September 19, 2022. The analysis is based solely on the information provided within the policy text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is a *new policy* establishing land user rights for gas pipeline infrastructure development.
* **Core Objective(s):**
* To acquire the Right of User (RoU) in land for laying a natural gas pipeline.
* To facilitate the transportation of natural gas through the specified section of the North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **New Policy:** The policy addresses the need for secure and efficient transportation of natural gas in the North East region of India. The development of the Guwahati-Shillong-Silchar-Panisagar pipeline grid is likely intended to improve energy access, stimulate economic growth, and enhance regional connectivity. The need to declare the intention to acquire land user rights suggests that private or community-owned land needs to be utilized for this crucial infrastructure project.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* **New Policy:** The notification outlines the following key provisions:
* **Declaration of Intent:** The Government of India declares its intention to acquire the Right of User (RoU) in the land described in the Schedule.
* **Project Scope:** The land acquisition is specifically for the Guwahati-Shillong-Silchar-Panisagar Section of the North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project, to be implemented by Ms Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited.
* **Objection Mechanism:** Any person interested in the land has 21 days from the date the notification copies are made available to the general public to object in writing. The objections must be submitted to the Competent Authority, Ms Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited, State of Assam.
* **Land Details:** The Schedule provides a detailed list of land parcels including District (Karimganj), State (Assam), Village, Area (in Hectare, Are, and Sq. mtr), Circle, Tahsil, Survey No., and Mouza.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders include:
* Landowners in the District of Karimganj, Assam, whose land falls within the specified areas listed in the Schedule.
* Ms Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited, the implementing agency responsible for laying the pipeline.
* Residents and businesses in the Guwahati-Shillong-Silchar-Panisagar region who stand to benefit from improved natural gas access.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: Issuing the notification and overseeing the land acquisition process.
* Ms Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited: Implementing the pipeline project and acting as the Competent Authority for receiving objections.
* State of Assam: Presumably responsible for coordinating with local authorities to facilitate the process.
* **Timelines/Procedures:**
* Affected parties have 21 days from the date of notification availability to file objections.
* The notification implies a process of reviewing and addressing objections before proceeding with the RoU acquisition.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* **New Policy:** The intended outcomes of this policy are likely to include:
* Securing the necessary land rights for the timely construction of the natural gas pipeline.
* Improved natural gas infrastructure in the North East region.
* Economic benefits from increased energy availability and industrial development.
* Enhanced energy security for the region.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification represents a crucial step in the development of the North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project. By formally declaring the intention to acquire the Right of User in specified land parcels, the government is paving the way for the construction of a vital energy infrastructure project. Stakeholders, particularly landowners, should be aware of their rights and responsibilities, including the opportunity to raise objections within the stipulated timeframe. The successful implementation of this policy is essential for realizing the project's potential benefits in terms of energy access, economic growth, and regional development.
Key Entities Referenced
New Delhi: Capital of India, place of publication of the gazette notification
Government of India: The governing body issuing the notification
ASVINA: A month in the Hindu calendar, mentioned in the context of the date
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: The ministry responsible for the notification
Guwahati Shillong SilcharPanisagar Section of North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project: The specific section of the North East Natural Gas Pipeline Grid Project for which land acquisition is being carried out
State of Assam: The state in India where the pipeline project is located and land acquisition is taking place.
Ms Indradhanush Gas Grid Limited: The company laying the natural gas pipeline.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: The legal basis for the land acquisition
Karimganj: District in Assam where land acquisition is taking place
Badarpur: Circle/Tahsil within Karimganj district, Assam
Nilam Bazar: Circle/Tahsil within Karimganj district, Assam
Patharkhandi: Circle/Tahsil within Karimganj district, Assam
Sibrechak: Mouza within Badarpur Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Paulkapan: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Rauthgram PtII: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Rauthgram PtIII: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Fatepur PTI: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Kayasthagram PTII: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Bataiya: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Nayagram: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Baraituk: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Changjurirpur: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Hafania Kitte Kachimpur: Mouza within Nilam Bazar Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Durlovpur PtV: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Kabadibond PtI: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Chengjur Elam: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Jamirala: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Nalibari: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Maligaon: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Baithakal Basti: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
Indurali Punjee: Mouza within Patharkhandi Circle/Tahsil, Karimganj district, Assam
RAKESH MISHRA: Under Secy.