Date: 2022-07-29Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of Notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (ARUL) Act, 1962 for Srikakulam Angul Natural Gas Pipeline (SAPL) of GAIL (India) Limited.
**Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Srikakulam Angul Pipeline Spur Gas Pipeline**
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a government notification regarding the acquisition of Right of User (RoU) for land to lay a natural gas pipeline in the State of Odisha. The core purpose of the notification is to legally acquire the RoU for the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline, transferring the right to GAIL India Limited. The key finding is the specific land parcels affected in the Kalahandi district, detailed by survey number and area, allowing GAIL India Limited to proceed with pipeline construction.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an overview and analysis of a notification issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, concerning the acquisition of the Right of User (RoU) for land required for the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur gas pipeline project in Odisha. The analysis is based solely on the text of the provided notification.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is a new policy action concerning land acquisition for a specific project.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective of this action, as derived from the provided text, is to acquire the Right of User (RoU) in specified land parcels for laying the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur gas pipeline, and to vest these rights in GAIL India Limited.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
This notification addresses the need to acquire land rights for the construction of a natural gas pipeline. The notification references an earlier notification (S. O. No. 561E dated 03.02.2022) which declared the government's intention to acquire the RoU. The rationale for this policy action is likely to facilitate the transportation of natural gas through the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline, contributing to the development of gas infrastructure in the region. The policy follows the process outlined in the Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline (Acquisition of Right of Users in Land) Act, 1962.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
This is a new policy action, not an amendment, therefore this section details its main provisions:
* **Acquisition of Right of User:** The notification declares that the Right of User in the land specified in the Schedule is acquired for laying the pipeline.
* **Transfer of Rights:** The notification directs that the RoU in the land vests in GAIL India Limited, free from all encumbrances, from the date of publication of the declaration.
* **Land Schedule:** A detailed schedule identifies the land parcels affected. This includes:
* District: Kalahandi
* State: Odisha
* Tehsil: Lanjigarh
* Villages: Kalakupa, Kadalikani, Jalakrida, Danariguda, Bijepura, Melbahali, Gopiguda, Dangabahal, Faduruguda, Ambaguda, Gandhani, Mundarajhola Dangar, Balipadar, Kadambaguda, Balabhadrapur, Jagannathapur
* Specific plots are identified by Thana Number and Survey Number. Land areas are specified in Hectare, Are, and Square Meters.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* **GAIL India Limited:** The beneficiary of the RoU, responsible for laying the pipeline.
* **Landowners in Kalahandi District, Odisha:** Directly affected by the acquisition of RoU on their land.
* **Communities in the vicinity of the pipeline:** Will experience the construction and operation of the pipeline.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is the responsible agency for issuing the notification. GAIL India Limited is responsible for executing the pipeline project. The "Competent Authority" mentioned has submitted a report to the government.
* **Timelines and Procedures:** The notification is effective from the date of its publication (July 26, 2022). The procedures for acquisition follow the Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline (Acquisition of Right of Users in Land) Act, 1962.
* **Additional steps** Landowners will likely be contacted by GAIL for land access and potential compensation arrangements as per established legal frameworks.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The expected outcomes of this policy action are:
* Facilitation of the construction of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur gas pipeline.
* Improved natural gas transportation infrastructure in the region.
* Potential for increased gas availability to industries and consumers in the area.
* Compensation provided to landowners for the use of their land.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification represents a crucial step in facilitating the construction of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur gas pipeline. By legally acquiring the Right of User and vesting it in GAIL India Limited, the government enables the project to move forward, potentially boosting the region's energy infrastructure and contributing to economic development. Landowners will need to understand their rights regarding compensation and land access during the implementation phase.
Key Entities Referenced
Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline Acquisition of Right of Users in Land Act, 1962: A law enacted in 1962 by the Government of India.
Srikakulam Angul Pipeline: A pipeline for transportation of natural gas.
SAPL Spur pipeline: A spur pipeline connected to the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline.
Odisha: A state in India where the pipeline is being laid.
GAIL India Limited: The organization responsible for laying the pipeline.
Kalahandi: A district in the State of Odisha where land acquisition is taking place for the pipeline.
Lanjigarh: A Tehsil within the Kalahandi district, Odisha, where land is being acquired.
Kalakupa: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Kadalikani: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Jalakrida: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Danariguda: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Bijepura: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Melbahali: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Gopiguda: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Dangabahal: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Faduruguda: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Ambaguda: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Gandhani: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Mundarajhola Dangar: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Balipadar: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Kadambaguda: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Balabhadrapur: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Jagannathapur: A village in Lanjigarh Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha.
RAKESH MISHRA: Under Secretary