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**Report on Notification S.O. 4890(E) Regarding Acquisition of Right of User for Srikakulam Angul Pipeline Spur Gas Pipeline**
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes Notification S.O. 4890(E), issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas on October 3, 2022. This notification declares the acquisition of the Right of User (RoU) in specific lands in the Gajapati district of Odisha for laying a spur pipeline for the transportation of natural gas by GAIL (India) Limited. The notification stems from an earlier intention to acquire RoU (S.O. No. 1001E dated 02.03.2022) and follows a report by the Competent Authority deeming the land necessary for the pipeline. The RoU, instead of vesting in the Government of India, will vest directly in GAIL (India) Limited, free from encumbrances. The key provision is the explicit identification of specific land parcels, defined by survey number and area, where GAIL will now have the right to use the land for pipeline construction and maintenance.
**2. Introduction:**
The purpose of this report is to provide an informative overview of Notification S.O. 4890(E) issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, based on the text provided. The report outlines the policy's objective, key provisions, affected stakeholders, implementation aspects, and expected outcomes, as discernible from the notification itself.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This notification is related to acquisition of land rights for pipeline laying.
* **Core Objective:** To acquire the Right of User in the land specified in the Schedule for laying pipeline for transportation of natural gas through Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline in the State of Odisha by GAIL India Limited.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
The notification indicates that the Government of India intends to facilitate the expansion of natural gas transportation infrastructure. This notification is issued after the initial declaration of intent (S.O. No. 1001E) and after a report from the Competent Authority. This demonstrates a multi-step process to ensure due diligence and justification for the acquisition of land rights for the pipeline project. The rationale is to enable the construction of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline, presumably to improve natural gas supply and distribution in the region.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* The notification declares that the Right of User (RoU) is acquired in the lands specified in the Schedule for the laying of the pipeline.
* **Specific details:** The schedule lists villages within the Paralakhemundi Tehsil in the Gajapati District of Odisha. It provides specific survey numbers and land areas (in Hectare, Are, and Sq. Meters) for each parcel of land where the RoU is being acquired. For example, in Rampa village, survey number 271 has 00 Hectares, 06 Are and 42 Sq. Mtrs being acquired under RoU.
* Instead of RoU vesting in Government of India, RoU will vest in GAIL India Limited, free from encumbrances.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholder are:
* **GAIL (India) Limited:** The beneficiary of the RoU, responsible for laying and maintaining the pipeline.
* **Landowners in the Gajapati district of Odisha:** Specifically, those owning land parcels listed in the Schedule are directly affected as they will have to allow GAIL (India) Limited to use their land for laying the pipeline.
* **Citizens and industries in the regions served by the pipeline:** They will indirectly benefit from improved natural gas access.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is the primary responsible agency. GAIL (India) Limited is responsible for the actual laying and maintenance of the pipeline. "Competent Authority" is mentioned as submitting report, further details are not specified.
* **Procedures:** The notification suggests a procedure involving an initial notification of intent (S.O. No. 1001E), a report from a Competent Authority, and then the final declaration of RoU acquisition. The RoU vests in GAIL on the date of publication of the notification.
* No timelines for construction or compensation are provided in this text.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The expected outcomes include:
* Construction of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline in the specified locations.
* Improved natural gas transportation infrastructure in the region.
* Potential benefits to industries and consumers due to increased access to natural gas.
* Facilitation of energy security and economic development in the region.
**9. Conclusion:**
Notification S.O. 4890(E) is a crucial step in facilitating the construction of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline by granting Right of User to GAIL (India) Limited for specific land parcels in the Gajapati district of Odisha. The notification is significant as it enables a critical infrastructure project aimed at improving natural gas supply and fostering economic growth in the region. Further information on compensation, construction timelines, and environmental impact mitigation would be necessary for a complete assessment.
Key Entities Referenced
NEW DELHI: Capital of India, place of publication of the Gazette notification.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: A ministry of the Government of India responsible for the exploration, production, refining, distribution, marketing, import and export of petroleum, natural gas, and petrochemicals.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline Acquisition of Right of Users in Land Act, 1962: An act of the Indian Parliament that provides for the acquisition of the right of user in land for laying pipelines for the transportation of petroleum and minerals.
Srikakulam Angul Pipeline: A pipeline project for transportation of natural gas.
Odisha: A state in eastern India where the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline SAPL Spur pipeline is being laid.
GAIL India Limited: A government of India undertaking and a natural gas transmission and distribution company responsible for laying the pipeline.
Gajapati: A district in the state of Odisha, India.
Paralakhemundi: A tehsil located in the Gajapati district of Odisha.
Rampa: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Daspur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Labanyagarh: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Deopur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Rampur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
BuriPada: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Garabandhametu: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Maring: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Balajipur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Garabandha: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Ramachandrapur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Sariapali: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Adagan: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Bada Gosani: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Kaithada: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Gurandi: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Ankudu: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Subhdranarayandeopentha: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Sharadhapur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Agarakhandi: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Rajasitapur: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Katalkaitha: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Podani: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Sidhapalam: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Anarada: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Tulasipadu: Village in Paralakhemundi Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Naraharipur: Village in Guma Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Guma: A tehsil located in the Gajapati district of Odisha.
Jolla: Village in Guma Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Bidua: Village in Guma Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Jogipadu: Village in Guma Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
Padmapur: Village in Guma Tehsil, Gajapati District, Odisha.
RAKESH MISHRA: Under Secretary.
Mayapuri, New Delhi: Location of the Government of India Press.
Delhi: Location of the Controller of Publications.