Date: 2022-03-24Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of Notification in the Extra Ordinary Gazette of India under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (ARUL) Act, 1962 for Srikakulam Angul Natural Gas Pipeline (SAPL) of GAIL (India) Limited.
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur Pipeline in Odisha
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, concerning the acquisition of Right of User (RoU) in land for laying a natural gas pipeline, specifically the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline, in the state of Odisha. The core purpose is to officially declare the acquisition of RoU for the pipeline project and to vest the RoU with GAIL India Limited. The key finding is the detailed schedule specifying the areas affected by this acquisition.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an overview and analysis of a notification published by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas regarding the acquisition of Right of User in land for the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline in Odisha. This analysis is based solely on the information provided in the policy text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is a *New Policy* specifically for the acquisition of the right of user for this pipeline project.
* **Core Objective(s):**
* To formally declare the Government of India's acquisition of Right of User (RoU) in specified lands for laying the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline.
* To vest the acquired Right of User in GAIL India Limited.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* Since this is a *New Policy* in relation to this specific project, the policy addresses the need for land access to facilitate the construction and operation of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline. The text indicates that the government intends to ensure natural gas transport through Odisha via this pipeline. The reference to the Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline (Acquisition of Right of Users in Land) Act, 1962 suggests a legal framework for acquiring land rights for such infrastructure projects, which is a likely problem/issue the policy addresses.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* **New Policy:**
* The Government of India declares the acquisition of Right of User in the land specified in the Schedule appended to the notification.
* The acquired Right of User is vested in GAIL India Limited, free from all encumbrances.
* The Schedule lists the specific plots of land affected, detailing the District (Ganjam), Tehsil (Jagannathprasd), Village (Kampaupada, Khairanati, Panchabhuti, Chadheiapalli, Jatra, Kumundi, Nuapalli), Survey number, Thana number, and area (in Hectares, Ares, and Square Meters).
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
* GAIL India Limited, as the entity receiving the Right of User, is a primary stakeholder.
* Landowners in the Ganjam district of Odisha, specifically in the Jagannathprasd Tehsil and the villages listed in the Schedule (Kampaupada, Khairanati, Panchabhuti, Chadheiapalli, Jatra, Kumundi, Nuapalli), are directly affected by this acquisition.
* The petroleum and natural gas industry, particularly those involved in pipeline infrastructure development and natural gas transportation, will be interested in this policy.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India: Responsible for issuing the notification and declaring the acquisition.
* Competent Authority: Responsible for submitting a report to the Government of India regarding the land acquisition (as mentioned in the "Whereas" clauses).
* GAIL India Limited: Responsible for laying the pipeline and utilizing the acquired Right of User.
* **Timelines/Procedures:**
* The notification states that the Right of User vests in GAIL India Limited on the date of publication of the declaration (March 24, 2022).
* The notification references prior steps, including the publication of the Gazette notification to inform the public and the submission of a report by the Competent Authority. These pre-existing actions indicate an established procedure for land acquisition.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* **New Policy:**
* The primary intended outcome is to facilitate the laying of the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline by granting GAIL India Limited the necessary land rights.
* This is expected to contribute to the development of natural gas infrastructure in Odisha and improve the transportation of natural gas within the region.
* Landowners will be impacted by the acquisition of Right of User over their land, which may involve compensation and potential restrictions on land use.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas formally declares the acquisition of Right of User for the Srikakulam Angul Pipeline (SAPL) Spur pipeline in Odisha and vests this right in GAIL India Limited. This policy enables the construction of critical natural gas infrastructure. The detailed schedule provides specific information on the affected lands, making it a crucial document for landowners and stakeholders in the region. The implementation of this policy will directly impact the land owners and GAIL India Limited by facilitating laying the pipeline and utilizing the acquired right of user.
Key Entities Referenced
NEW DELHI: Capital of India, place of publication of the gazette notification.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: The Indian government ministry that issued the notification.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline Acquisition of Right of Users in Land Act, 1962: Indian law under which the right of user in the land is being acquired.
Odisha: State in India where the land acquisition for the pipeline is taking place.
Srikakulam Angul Pipeline: Name of the pipeline project for which the land is being acquired.
GAIL India Limited: The company responsible for laying the pipeline.
Ganjam: District in Odisha where land acquisition is taking place.
Jagannathprasd: Tehsil in Ganjam district, Odisha, where land acquisition is taking place.
Kampaupada: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
Khairanati: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
Panchabhuti: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
Chadheiapalli: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
Jatra: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
Kumundi: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
Nuapalli: Village in Jagannathprasd Tehsil, Ganjam District, Odisha.
RAKESH MISHRA: Under Secretary who signed the notification.
Mayapuri, New Delhi: Location of the Government of India Press.
Delhi: Location of the Controller of Publications.