Date: 2022-02-15Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of notification in the Extraordinary Gazette of India under Section 3(1) of the PMP Act 1962 relating to land schedule in respect of Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Petroleum Petroleum Product Pipeline Project to be laid by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) for acquisition of ROU in the State of Andhra Pradesh Mandal Santhamaguluru, Distt Prakasam.
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Petroleum Pipeline - Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, regarding the acquisition of the right of user in land for the purpose of laying a petroleum pipeline by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL). The notification pertains to land in the state of Andhra Pradesh, specifically for a pipeline originating from Krishnapatnam, A.P to Madharam near Hyderabad. This report outlines the policy's objectives, affected areas, implementation details, and potential impact based solely on the provided text.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an informative analysis of a government policy notification regarding the acquisition of right of user in land for the laying of a petroleum pipeline by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL). The analysis is based solely on the text of the provided notification, focusing on its objectives, provisions, and potential impact.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* **Core Objective(s):** Based on the provided text, the core objective of this policy is to acquire the right of user in land required for the transportation of petroleum and petroleum products via a pipeline laid by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited. The text explicitly states the need to lay a pipeline from Krishnapatnam, A.P to Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **New Policy:** This appears to be a specific instance of applying the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962. The policy likely addresses the need for a more efficient and reliable transportation infrastructure for petroleum products between Krishnapatnam and Madharam, thereby serving the public interest. The text suggests the existing transportation methods are inadequate, necessitating a pipeline.
**5. Key Provisions:**
The provided text outlines the following key provisions:
* **Declaration of Intent to Acquire Right of User:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire the right of user in the land described in the attached schedule for laying the pipeline.
* **Opportunity for Objections:** Individuals interested in the land specified in the schedule are granted a 21-day period to object to the acquisition. Objections must be submitted in writing to the Competent Authority, namely the Special Deputy Collector on Deputation from the State of Andhra Pradesh, for Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project.
* **Land Description:** A detailed schedule is provided, specifying the districts (Prakasam), revenue divisions (Ongole), state (Andhra Pradesh), villages, survey numbers, and areas (in Hectare and Sq.mt.) of the land parcels affected by the pipeline project.
* **Implementing Agency:** The policy designates Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) as the responsible agency for laying the pipeline.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders directly affected by this policy are:
* Landowners and individuals with vested interests in the land parcels listed in the schedule, particularly those residing in the villages of Santhamaguluru, Elchuru, Gopapuram and Kamepalle within the Prakasam district of Andhra Pradesh.
* Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), responsible for the pipeline project's execution.
* The Central Government, specifically the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
* The State Government of Andhra Pradesh, through the Special Deputy Collector and other relevant departments.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is responsible for laying the pipeline. The Special Deputy Collector is designated as the Competent Authority for handling objections.
* **Timelines:** A 21-day objection period is specified, commencing from the date the notification is made available to the public. The policy does not provide specific timelines for the subsequent stages of land acquisition and pipeline construction.
* **Procedures:** Landowners have the right to object to the acquisition within 21 days by submitting a written objection to the specified authority.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The likely intended outcomes of this policy, based on the provisions in the text, are:
* Secure the necessary land rights for the laying of the petroleum pipeline.
* Facilitate the efficient transportation of petroleum products from Krishnapatnam to Madharam, benefiting the region's energy infrastructure.
* Potentially improve the availability and affordability of petroleum products in the region.
* Potentially create temporary construction jobs and long-term operational jobs related to the pipeline.
* Lead to potential disputes and legal challenges from landowners objecting to the land acquisition.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification analyzed represents a crucial step in developing petroleum transportation infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh. It outlines the procedures for acquiring land rights for the Krishnapatnam to Madharam pipeline project undertaken by BPCL. The policy balances the public interest of efficient petroleum transportation with the rights of landowners, providing a mechanism for addressing concerns and objections. The successful implementation of this policy will likely contribute to improved energy security and economic development in the region, dependent on BPCL meeting the environmental and social responsibility.
Key Entities Referenced
NEW DELHI: Place of publication of the gazette.
FEBRUARY 15, 2022: Date of publication of the gazette.
MAGHA 26, 1943: Date of publication of the gazette as per the Saka calendar.
Central Government: The governing authority issuing the notification regarding petroleum pipeline acquisition.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: The Indian government ministry responsible for the notification.
Petroleum Products: Goods to be transported by pipeline
Petroleum and Petroleum Products, Pipeline Origin long from Krishnapatnam, Andhra Pradesh to Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh State: Defines the origin and destination of the petroleum pipeline project.
Krishnapatnam: Starting point of the pipeline in Andhra Pradesh.
Hyderabad: The city near the end point of the pipeline in Andhra Pradesh State.
Andhra Pradesh: The state in which the pipeline is to be laid.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited: The company responsible for laying the petroleum pipeline.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: The law under which the land is being acquired for the pipeline project.
Gazette of India: The official publication in which the notification is published.
Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector: The authority to whom objections regarding the land acquisition can be raised.
Andhra Pradesh: State of Deputation of Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector
Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project: A project name for laying pipeline in Andhra Pradesh
Ongole District, Andhra Pradesh State: District where Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector's office is located.
Prakasam: District where land acquisition is happening.
Ongole: Revenue division of Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is happening.
Santhamaguluru: Mandal in Ongole, Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is happening.
Kundurru: Village in Santhamaguluru Mandal, Ongole, Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is happening.
Elchuru: Village in Santhamaguluru Mandal, Ongole, Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is happening.
Gopapuram: Village in Santhamaguluru Mandal, Ongole, Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is happening.
Vellalacheruvu: Village in Santhamaguluru Mandal, Ongole, Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is happening.