Date: 2022-02-15Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of notification in the Extraordinary Gazette of India under Section 3(1) of the PMP Act 1962 relating to land schedule in respect of Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Petroleum Petroleum Product Pipeline Project to be laid by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) for acquisition of ROU in the State of Andhra Pradesh Mandal Kodavalur Distt Nellore
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Petroleum Pipeline in Andhra Pradesh
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a new policy notification issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, regarding the acquisition of the right of user in land for laying a petroleum product pipeline in Andhra Pradesh. The core purpose is to facilitate the transportation of petroleum products via a pipeline running from Krishnapatnam, A.P. to Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL). The notification declares the government's intention to acquire the right of user in specified lands for this purpose and outlines procedures for landowners to object.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an overview and analysis of a policy notification concerning the acquisition of the right of user in land for the laying of a petroleum product pipeline in Andhra Pradesh. The analysis is based solely on the provided text of the notification.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* **Core Objective(s):**
* To facilitate the transportation of Petroleum and Petroleum Products via pipeline.
* To acquire the right of user in land required for laying the pipeline from Krishnapatnam, A.P. to Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh.
* To enable Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) to lay the specified pipeline.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **New Policy:** This is a new policy notification. The policy likely addresses the need for efficient and reliable transportation of petroleum products to meet the growing energy demands. A pipeline is a safer and more cost-effective method of transportation compared to other alternatives like road or rail.
**5. Key Provisions:**
The notification establishes the following:
* **Declaration of Intent:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire the right of user in land for the pipeline.
* **Pipeline Route:** The pipeline will run from Krishnapatnam, A.P. to Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh State.
* **Implementing Agency:** Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is responsible for laying the pipeline.
* **Land Details:** The notification includes a schedule detailing specific survey numbers, villages, and areas of land in the SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh, where the right of user will be acquired.
* **Objection Mechanism:** Individuals interested in the land have 21 days from the date the notification is made available to the public to object in writing to the acquisition.
* **Competent Authority:** Objections must be submitted to the Competent Authority/Special Deputy Collector on Deputation from the State of Andhra Pradesh, for Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, D.No.353 69370510, Housing Board Colony, MIG123, Ongole District, Andhra Pradesh State.
* **Legal Basis:** The notification is issued under subsection 1 of section 3 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 (50 of 1962).
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* **Landowners** in the SPSR Nellore District of Andhra Pradesh whose land falls within the specified survey numbers and areas listed in the schedule.
* **Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)**, the company responsible for laying the pipeline.
* **The Central Government**, specifically the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
* **The State Government of Andhra Pradesh**, through the Special Deputy Collector.
* **Residents** of villages and areas affected by the pipeline route.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is responsible for laying the pipeline. The Special Deputy Collector is responsible for receiving and addressing objections.
* **Timelines:** Landowners have 21 days from the date of public notification to file objections.
* **Procedures:** The process involves:
* Notification of intent to acquire the right of user.
* Opportunity for landowners to object.
* Review of objections by the Competent Authority.
* Acquisition of the right of user, potentially followed by compensation to landowners (though compensation is not explicitly mentioned in this extract).
* Laying of the pipeline by BPCL.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* **Likely Intended Outcomes:**
* Expedited laying of the petroleum product pipeline.
* Increased capacity for petroleum product transportation.
* Economic benefits associated with improved infrastructure and energy supply.
* Adherence to legal requirements for land acquisition.
* **Potential Impacts:**
* Potential displacement or disruption of land use for affected landowners.
* Environmental impact from pipeline construction and operation (though not addressed in this text).
* Economic benefits for the region due to improved energy infrastructure.
**9. Conclusion:**
The policy notification represents a crucial step in facilitating the construction of a petroleum product pipeline in Andhra Pradesh. It provides a framework for acquiring the necessary rights of user in land while also offering an opportunity for affected landowners to voice their concerns. Successful implementation of this policy will depend on fair and transparent acquisition practices and effective management of potential environmental and social impacts.
Key Entities Referenced
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: A law regarding the acquisition of land for petroleum and mineral pipelines.
Krishnapatnam, Andhra Pradesh: Origin point of the pipeline.
Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh: Destination point of the pipeline.
Andhra Pradesh: State in India where the pipeline is to be laid.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited: Company laying the pipeline.
New Delhi: Place of notification
SPSR Nellore: District in Andhra Pradesh where the land acquisition is taking place.
Kodavalur: Revenue Division in Andhra Pradesh within SPSR Nellore District.
Alurupadu: Village in Kodavalur Mandal of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh.
Reddipalem: Village in Kodavalur Mandal of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh.
Venkanapuram: Village in Kodavalur Mandal of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh.
Basavapalem: Village in Kodavalur Mandal of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh.
Damegunta: Village in Kodavalur Mandal of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh.
Talamnchi: Village in Kodavalur Mandal of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh.