Date: 2022-02-15Category: Extra OrdinaryState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Publication of notification in the Extraordinary Gazette of India under Section 3(1) of the PMP Act 1962 relating to land schedule in respect of Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Petroleum Petroleum Product Pipeline Project to be laid by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) for acquisition of ROU in the State of Andhra Pradesh Mandal Addanki, Distt Prakasam
## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Petroleum Pipeline in Andhra Pradesh
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a government notification regarding the acquisition of the right of user (RoU) in land for the purpose of laying a petroleum pipeline by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) in Andhra Pradesh. The notification, likely issued under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962, declares the government's intention to acquire RoU for a pipeline running from Krishnapatnam to Madharam. Key findings indicate the policy directly affects landowners in Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh, and provides a process for landowners to object to the RoU acquisition. The intended outcome is the facilitation of petroleum product transportation via pipeline in the region.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide an informative overview of a government notification pertaining to the acquisition of right of user (RoU) in land for the construction of a petroleum pipeline in Andhra Pradesh. The analysis is based solely on the text provided, focusing on the declared intention, affected parties, and potential impacts of the acquisition.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This is a new policy action regarding land acquisition for a specific pipeline project.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective, as inferred from the text, is to facilitate the transportation of petroleum and petroleum products by enabling the laying of a pipeline by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) from Krishnapatnam to Madharam in Andhra Pradesh.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **Likely Problem/Issue Addressed:** The policy addresses the need for efficient and safe transportation of petroleum products. Pipelines offer a viable solution, but require secure access to land. This policy likely aims to overcome potential land access barriers by legally establishing BPCL's right of user for the pipeline's route. The mention of "public interest" implies a broader economic or strategic rationale for improved petroleum transportation infrastructure.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* **Main Components, Rules, and Actions Mandated:**
* **Declaration of Intent:** The central government declares its intention to acquire the right of user in land for the specified pipeline project.
* **Geographic Scope:** The acquisition affects land located within the Prakasam District, Ongole Revenue Division, Andhra Pradesh, specifically impacting various villages (e.g., Dhenuvakonda, Modepalle, Kunkupadu, Ramayapalem, Timmayapalem, Vemparala) and survey numbers listed in the attached schedule.
* **Right to Object:** Individuals with interest in the listed lands are granted a 21-day window to object to the RoU acquisition.
* **Objection Procedure:** Objections must be submitted in writing to the Competent Authority, who is the Special Deputy Collector on Deputation from the State of Andhra Pradesh, for the Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project. The address for submission is provided.
* **Legal Basis:** The notification is issued under subsection 1 of section 3 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 (50 of 1962).
* **Schedule of Affected Lands:** A detailed schedule lists the affected villages, survey numbers, subdivisions, mandals, and the area (in hectares, ares, and square meters) of land to be acquired within each survey number.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
* **Directly Affected:** The primary target audience is landowners within the Prakasam District of Andhra Pradesh, specifically those whose land falls within the survey numbers listed in the schedule.
* **Other Stakeholders:** Other stakeholders include:
* Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), as the beneficiary of the RoU.
* The Central Government, as the issuer of the notification.
* The State Government of Andhra Pradesh, specifically the Special Deputy Collector responsible for the project.
* Residents of Andhra Pradesh who may benefit from improved petroleum transportation infrastructure.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (issuing authority)
* Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) (implementing the pipeline project)
* Special Deputy Collector, Ongole (Competent Authority for handling objections)
* **Timelines/Procedures:**
* A 21-day objection period is provided to landowners, starting from the date the notification copies are made available to the public.
* The notification mentions the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Act, 1962, suggesting the process will adhere to the procedures outlined in that Act.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* **Likely Intended Outcomes:**
* Secure access to land for the construction of the Krishnapatnam to Madharam petroleum pipeline.
* Improved transportation infrastructure for petroleum and petroleum products in Andhra Pradesh.
* Potential economic benefits associated with enhanced petroleum product availability.
* **Potential Impacts:**
* Landowners may experience temporary disruption during pipeline construction.
* Landowners may receive compensation for the RoU acquisition, in accordance with the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Act.
* The project may face delays if significant objections are raised and require resolution.
**9. Conclusion:**
The government notification signals a crucial step in facilitating the construction of a petroleum pipeline by BPCL in Andhra Pradesh. While benefiting the broader economy and petroleum distribution network, the policy directly impacts landowners in Prakasam District by potentially restricting land usage within the acquired RoU. Affected individuals must act within the 21-day objection period to voice their concerns. This notification is a key document dictating the legal framework for land access required for this infrastructure project.
Key Entities Referenced
NEW DELHI: Capital of India; place of publication of the gazette.
February 15, 2022: Date of the gazette notification.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: Act under which the central government declares its intention to acquire the right of user.
Central Government: The governing authority declaring the intention to acquire the right of user.
Krishnapatnam, Andhra Pradesh: Origin point of the Petroleum Products Pipeline.
Madharam near Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh State: Destination point of the Petroleum Products Pipeline.
Andhra Pradesh: State where the pipeline is proposed to be laid.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited: Company laying the pipeline.
Competent Authority Special Deputy Collector: Authority to whom objections regarding the land acquisition can be made.
Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline project: The name of the pipeline project
Ongole District, Andhra Pradesh State: District and State where the Housing Board Colony is located.
Prakasam District: District where the land acquisition is taking place.
Ongole: Revenue Division in Andhra Pradesh where land acquisition is taking place.
Addanki: Mandal in Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Dhenuvakonda: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Modepalle: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Kunkupadu: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Ramayapalem: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Vemparala: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Chinnakothapalle: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
Timmayapalem: Village in Addanki Mandal, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh
MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS: The governing ministry.
P. SOMAKUMAR: Under Secretary.
Mayapuri, New Delhi: Location of the Government of India Press.
Delhi: Location of the Controller of Publications.