Publication of notification under Section 3a

## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for NH139 (Old NH98) Construction in Bihar **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a government notification regarding land acquisition for the construction of a 4-6 lane elevated flyover corridor on NH139 (Old NH98) in the state of Bihar. The notification, published on May 9, 2025, authorizes competent authorities to perform functions under the National Highways Act of 1956 for acquiring land between design Km 0.000 and Km 9.053. Key findings include the identification of affected districts, taluks/mandals, and villages, and the designation of authorities responsible for land acquisition. **2. Introduction:** This report aims to provide a detailed overview of the government notification concerning land acquisition for the construction of a flyover on NH139 (Old NH98) in Bihar. The analysis is based solely on the information provided within the notification text. **3. Policy Overview:** This is a new policy relating to a specific project involving the exercise of powers conferred by clause a of section 3 of the National Highways Act, 1956. * **Core Objective(s):** The primary objective is to facilitate the construction, maintenance, management, and operation of a 4-6 lane elevated flyover corridor on NH139 (Old NH98) by acquiring the necessary land. **4. Background and Rationale:** * **Likely Problem/Issue Addressed:** The notification addresses the need for improved infrastructure on NH139 (Old NH98) to likely alleviate traffic congestion and improve transportation efficiency. The construction of an elevated flyover suggests a need to bypass existing infrastructure or address geographical constraints. The project aims to enhance connectivity between Saristabad Beur More Anisabad Patna and PhulwariAIIMS. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** * **Main Components, Rules, and Actions Mandated:** The notification authorizes designated officers to act as "competent authorities" under the National Highways Act, 1956, with the power to perform their functions from the date of the notification's publication. The schedule lists the competent authorities and the specific stretch of land (Km 0.000 to Km 9.053) to be acquired. The land acquisition is for the construction of a 4-6 lane elevated flyover corridor from Saristabad Beur More Anisabad Patna to PhulwariAIIMS on NH139 (Old NH98). The notification details the specific districts, taluks/mandals, and villages impacted by the land acquisition. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The primary target audience and stakeholders include: * Landowners and residents in the specified districts (PATNA), taluks/mandals (Danapur, CUM Khagaul, Phulwari, Patliputra), and villages (Saidpura, Bhusaula Danapur, Nohsa Patliputra, Chitkohra, Dhira Chak, Paharpur) along the designated stretch of NH139 (Old NH98). * The designated "competent authorities" responsible for land acquisition. * Construction companies involved in the flyover project. * Commuters and businesses that will benefit from the improved infrastructure. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible agency/bodies:** The Central Government, through the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, is responsible for the overall implementation. The designated "competent authorities" (DLAO, NH139 Old NH98 KM 0 TO KM 9.053) are responsible for the land acquisition process. * **Timelines or procedures:** The notification takes effect from the date of its publication (May 9, 2025). Specific timelines and procedures for land acquisition are likely governed by the National Highways Act, 1956, though not detailed in this specific notification. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** * **Likely Intended Outcomes:** The intended outcomes include: * Smooth and efficient land acquisition for the flyover project. * Reduced traffic congestion on NH139 (Old NH98). * Improved connectivity and transportation efficiency between Saristabad Beur More Anisabad Patna and PhulwariAIIMS. * Economic benefits resulting from improved infrastructure. **9. Conclusion:** The government notification authorizes land acquisition for the construction of a 4-6 lane elevated flyover on NH139 (Old NH98) in Bihar. The notification designates competent authorities and specifies the affected areas. This policy is a crucial step toward improving transportation infrastructure and connectivity in the region. Affected industries will need to monitor the implementation of the land acquisition process closely.

Key Entities Referenced