Publication of notification under Section 3A

## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway NH114A (Jharkhand) **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, regarding the acquisition of land for building, widening, four-laning, maintenance, management and operation of National Highway NH114A in the Deoghar district of Jharkhand. The core purpose is to acquire land between K.m. 141.000 and K.m. 184.000 of the Deoghar-Sarath-Madhupur section. Key findings include a declaration of intent to acquire specific parcels of land, a process for affected individuals to raise objections, and details of the land parcels slated for acquisition. **2. Introduction:** This report provides an overview and analysis of a government notification concerning the acquisition of land for the development of National Highway NH114A in Jharkhand. The analysis is based solely on the text of the provided notification. **3. Policy Overview:** This appears to be a *new policy action* under the existing National Highways Act, 1956, rather than an amendment. * **Core Objective(s):** Based on the provided text, the primary objective is the acquisition of land for the building, widening, four-laning, maintenance, management and operation of National Highway NH114A between K.m. 141.000 and K.m. 184.000. **4. Background and Rationale:** This is a *new policy action*. The text suggests that the policy addresses the need to improve transportation infrastructure in the specified region of Jharkhand. The mention of widening, four-laning, maintenance, management and operation implies that the existing infrastructure may be inadequate for current or projected traffic volume, necessitating expansion and upgrades. This aims to improve connectivity and potentially spur economic development in the region. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** This is a *new policy action*. Key provisions established by the notification include: * **Declaration of Intent:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire land for the specified purposes, satisfying the requirements of Section 3A of the National Highways Act, 1956. * **Land Description:** A schedule provides a brief description of the land to be acquired, including survey numbers, type of land, nature of land, and area in local units and hectares, delineated by village and Taluk. * **Objection Process:** Individuals interested in the land have 21 days from the notification's publication to object to the land acquisition. * **Competent Authority:** Objections must be submitted in writing to the CALA (Competent Authority), Deoghar, who will provide an opportunity for a hearing. The Competent Authority's decision is final. * **Land Plan Availability:** The land plans and other details are available for inspection at the office of the Competent Authority. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** Based on the provided text, the directly affected audience and stakeholders include: * Landowners in the Deoghar district of Jharkhand whose land falls within the specified stretch of NH114A (K.m. 141.000 to K.m. 184.000). * Residents of the Alwara, Bandajori, Bavangama, Bhikhna, Narangi, Sarath and Sirsa Taluks whose land could be impacted * The Competent Authority (CALA, Deoghar). * Legal practitioners representing landowners. * Construction companies that will work on the Highway. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is the responsible government body. The CALA, Deoghar is the competent authority for handling objections and implementing the land acquisition. * **Timelines/Procedures:** A 21-day window is provided for individuals to raise objections after the notification's publication in the Official Gazette (November 24, 2021). The Competent Authority is responsible for hearing objections and making a final decision. * It can be inferred that following the objection period and resolutions, compensation will be paid for the land acquisitioned. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** This is a *new policy action*. The expected outcomes, based on the policy's stated provisions, include: * Acquisition of land for the development of NH114A. * Improved road infrastructure, potentially leading to reduced travel times, enhanced safety, and better connectivity. * Potential economic benefits due to improved transportation. * Potential disputes and legal challenges related to land acquisition and compensation. **9. Conclusion:** The notification signifies the commencement of land acquisition for the development of National Highway NH114A in Jharkhand. This action is expected to lead to improvements in transportation infrastructure and potentially spur economic growth in the region. Affected landowners should be aware of their rights to object to the acquisition within the specified timeframe and follow the prescribed procedures. This document provides a summary of the key information.

Key Entities Referenced