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**Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway 84 in Buxar, Bihar**
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, regarding land acquisition for the building, widening, maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway 84 (NH84) in the Buxar district of Bihar. The core purpose is to declare the government's intention to acquire specific land parcels for this highway project. The notification details affected land parcels and provides a process for landowners to object to the acquisition. The key finding is the explicit intent to acquire specific land parcels and the established mechanism for addressing objections.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview of a government notification (S.O. 5194E) published on December 14, 2021, concerning the acquisition of land for the development of National Highway 84 in the Buxar district of Bihar. This analysis is based solely on the information provided within the notification text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This is a new policy action, not an amendment.
* **Core Objective(s):** The core objective, as stated in the text, is to acquire land for the *public purpose* of building, widening (two-lane with paved shoulder/four-laning), maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway 84 between Km. 77.100 and Km. 125.000 in the Buxar district of Bihar.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
As a new policy action, the text infers that the current state of NH84 between Km. 77.100 and Km. 125.000 requires improvement (widening, maintenance, etc.) to meet public needs. This suggests potential issues with current road capacity, safety, or infrastructure condition, justifying the land acquisition for highway development. The text explicitly states this is for a *public purpose*.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* The notification declares the Central Government's intention to acquire land described in the Schedule for the development of NH84.
* It specifies the stretch of NH84 affected: from Km. 77.100 to Km. 125.000 in the Buxar district of Bihar.
* The notification includes a Schedule detailing the land parcels to be acquired, including:
* State: Bihar
* District: Buxar
* Taluk (Buxar and Dumraon are listed)
* Village (Churamanpur, Dalsagar, Jaso, Niranjanpur, Sarimpur, Bhojpur Kadim, Turiganj are listed)
* Survey Plot Number
* Type of Land (Private)
* Nature of Land (Agriculture, Residential, Parti)
* Area in Local Unit (Acre)
* Area in Hectare
* It establishes a process for individuals with an interest in the land to object to the acquisition within twenty-one days of the notification's publication.
* It designates the District Land Acquisition Officer as the Competent Authority to receive and review these objections.
* The Competent Authority is required to provide objectors an opportunity to be heard (in person or by a legal practitioner).
* The Competent Authority will then either allow or disallow the objections; the decision is final.
* Land plans and other details can be inspected at the office of the Competent Authority.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* Landowners within the specified stretch of NH84 in the Buxar district of Bihar.
* Residents of the villages listed in the Schedule (Churamanpur, Dalsagar, Jaso, Niranjanpur, Sarimpur, Bhojpur Kadim, Turiganj) who may be directly or indirectly affected by the land acquisition.
* The District Land Acquisition Officer (Competent Authority).
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible agency/bodies:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways and the District Land Acquisition Officer are the key bodies.
* **Timelines:** Landowners have 21 days from the publication date of the notification (December 14, 2021) to file objections.
* **Procedures:** Landowners must submit written objections to the District Land Acquisition Officer, stating the grounds for their objection. The Competent Authority will then hold a hearing and issue a final order.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The likely intended outcomes are:
* Facilitating the acquisition of land necessary for the NH84 project.
* Enabling the widening, maintenance, and improved operation of NH84 between Km. 77.100 and Km. 125.000.
* Improving transportation infrastructure and connectivity in the Buxar district of Bihar.
* Potentially improved safety and reduced travel times on this section of NH84.
* Potential displacement and disruption for landowners and residents affected by the land acquisition.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification outlines the government's intention to acquire land for the NH84 project in Buxar, Bihar. It establishes a clear process for land acquisition, including provisions for landowners to voice objections. This policy action is significant because it directly impacts land ownership and potentially facilitates infrastructure development in the region. Affected parties should take note of the 21-day objection period and the specified procedures for submitting objections.
Key Entities Referenced
MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS: The ministry responsible for the notification.
New Delhi: The location where the notification was issued.
National Highways Act, 1956: The act under which the notification is issued.
Central Government: The governing body issuing the notification.
NH84: National Highway 84, the road for which land acquisition is being carried out. The stretch of land from Km. 77.100 to Km. 125.000 is specifically mentioned.
BUXAR, BIHAR: The district and state where the land acquisition is taking place.
District Land Acquisition Officer: The Competent Authority to whom objections regarding the land acquisition can be made.
Churamanpur: Village in Taluk Buxar where land is being acquired.
Dalsagar: Village in Taluk Buxar where land is being acquired.
Jaso: Village in Taluk Buxar where land is being acquired.
Niranjanpur: Village in Taluk Buxar where land is being acquired.
Sarimpur: Village in Taluk Buxar where land is being acquired.
Dumraon: Taluk (sub-district) where land is being acquired.
Bhojpur Kadim: Village in Taluk Dumraon where land is being acquired.
Turiganj: Village in Taluk Dumraon where land is being acquired.
Rajesh Gupta: Director whose name is mentioned in the document
रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
सी.जी.-डी.एल.-अ.-14122021-231859
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CG-DL-E-14122021-231859
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असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 4813] नई दिल्ली, मगं लवार, दिसम्ब र 14, 2021/अग्रहायण 23, 1943
No. 4813] NEW DELHI, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2021/AGRAHAYANA 23, 1943
सड़क पररवहन और रािमाग गमत्रं ालय
अजधसचू ना
नई दिल्ली, 14 दिसम् बर, 2021
का.आ. 5194(अ).—केन्द्रीय सरकार, राष्ट्रीय रािमागग अजधजनयम 1956 (1956 का 48) (जिसे इसम ें इसके
पश्चात् उक्त अजधजनयम कहा गया ह)ै की धारा 3क की उप-धारा (1) द्वारा प्रित्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करते हुए, यह समाधान
हो िाने के पश्चात् दक जबहार राज्य के बक्सर जिल े म ें NH84 के दक.मी. 77.100 स े दक.मी.125.000 तक के भ-ू खण्ड के
जनमागण (चौड़ी करण/पेव्ड िोल्डर सजहत 2-लेन/4-लेन का बनाना आदि), अनुरक्षण, प्रबन्द्धन और प्रचालन के लोक प्रयोिन
के जलए वह भूजम अपेजक्षत ह ै जिसका संजक्षप्त वणगन नीच े अनसु ूची में दिया गया ह,ै ऐसी भूजम का अिगन करन े के अपन े
आिय की घोषणा करती ह ै।
कोई भी व्यजक्त, िो उक्त भूजम म ें जहतबद्ध ह,ै उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 3ग की उप-धारा (1) के अधीन पूवोक्त
प्रयोिन के जलए ऐसी भूजम के उपयोग पर रािपत्र म ें इस अजधसूचना के प्रकािन की तारीख स े इक्कीस दिन के भीतर अपनी
आपजत्त प्रकट कर सकेगा ।
ऐसी प्रत्येक आपजत्त सक्षम प्राजधकारी, अर्ागत् जिला भ-ू अिगन पिाजधकारी को जलजखत रूप म ें प्रस्ट्तुत की िाएगी
और उसम ें उसके आधार अजधकजर्त दकए िाएगं े और सक्षम प्राजधकारी, आपजत्तकता ग को व्यजक्तगत रूप में या दकसी जवजधक
पेिेवर द्वारा सुने िान े का अवसर िेगा और ऐसी आपजत्तयों की सुनवाई के पश्चात ् तर्ा ऐसी और िााँच करने के पश्चात,् यदि
7268 GI/2021 (1)2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
कोई हो, जिस े सक्षम प्राजधकारी आवश्यक समझे, आिेि द्वारा या तो आपजत्तयों को अनुज्ञात कर सकेगा या अननज्ञु ात कर
सकेगा ।
उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 3ग की उप-धारा (2) के अधीन सक्षम प्राजधकारी द्वारा दकया गया कोई भी आिेि
अंजतम होगा ।
इस अजधसूचना के अतं गतग आने वाली भूजम के रेखांक और अन्द्य ब्यौरे सक्षम प्राजधकारी के उक्त कायागलय म ें
उपलब्ध ह ैंऔर उनका जहतबद्ध व्यजक्तयों द्वारा जनरीक्षण दकया िा सकता ह ै।
अनसु चू ी
जबहार राज्य के बक्सर जिल ेम ेंNH84 के दक.मी. 77.100 स े दक.मी.125.000 के जलए अिनग की िान े वाली सरं चना
रजहत अर्वा सरं चना सजहत भजू म का सजं क्षप्त जववरण
राज्य का नाम: जबहार जिल ेका नाम: बक्सर
क्रजमक सख्ं या सवक्षे ण सख्ं या भूजम का प्रकार भूजम की प्रकृजत भूजम का क्षत्रे फल भूजम का क्षत्रे फल
(स्ट्र्ानीय इकाई) (हक्े टेयर)
तालकु का नाम: बक्सर
गावं का नाम: चरु ामनपरु
1 1170 जनिी कृजष 0.0098840(एकर ) 0.0040000
गावं का नाम: िलसागर
1 1037 जनिी आवासीय 0.0098840(एकर ) 0.0040000
गावं का नाम: िासो
1 19 जनिी परती 0.0394619(एकर ) 0.0159700
गावं का नाम: जनरंिनपरु
1 56 जनिी कृजष 0.0988400(एकर ) 0.0400000
गावं का नाम: साररमपरु
1 641 जनिी आवासीय 0.0054362(एकर ) 0.0022000
2 645 जनिी आवासीय 0.0135905(एकर ) 0.0055000
3 646 जनिी आवासीय 0.0654815(एकर ) 0.0265000
4 647 जनिी आवासीय 0.1383760(एकर ) 0.0560000
5 669 जनिी आवासीय 0.0115396(एकर ) 0.0046700
6 676 जनिी आवासीय 0.0494200(एकर ) 0.0200000
7 677 जनिी आवासीय 0.0197680(एकर ) 0.0080000
8 678 जनिी आवासीय 0.0736358(एकर ) 0.0298000
9 679 जनिी आवासीय 0.0494200(एकर ) 0.0200000[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3
10 680 जनिी आवासीय 0.0321230(एकर ) 0.0130000
11 685 जनिी आवासीय 0.1210790(एकर ) 0.0490000
तालकु का नाम: डुमराव
गावं का नाम: भोिपरु किीम
1 2903 जनिी कृजष 0.1606150(एकर ) 0.0650000
2 2915 जनिी कृजष 0.8500000(एकर ) 0.3439903
3 354 जनिी कृजष 0.0296520(एकर ) 0.0120000
4 3657 जनिी कृजष 0.2174480(एकर ) 0.0880000
गावं का नाम: तरु ीगिं
1 923/2260 जनिी आवासीय 0.0123550(एकर ) 0.0050000
2 924 जनिी आवासीय 0.0568330(एकर ) 0.0230000
3 925 जनिी कृजष 0.0790720(एकर ) 0.0320000
कुल 2.1439 0.8676
[फा. सं. NHAI/BOT-II/11012/26/2004/3A]
रािेि गुप् ता, जनिेिक
MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 14th December, 2021
S.O. 5194(E).— In exercise of powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 3A of the National Highways
Act, 1956 (48 of 1956) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Central Government, after being satisfied that for
the public purpose, the land, the brief description of which is given in the Schedule below, is required for building
(widening/two lane with paved shoulder/four laning etc.,), maintenance, management and operation of NH84 in the
stretch of land from Km. 77.100 to Km. 125.000 in the district of BUXAR in the state of BIHAR, hereby declares its
intention to acquire such land.
Any person interested in the said land may, within twenty-one days from the date of publication of this
notification in the Official Gazette, object to the use of such land for the aforesaid purpose under sub-section(1) of
section 3C of the said Act.
Every such objection shall be made to the Competent Authority, namely, District Land Acquisition Officer
in writing and shall set out the grounds thereof and the Competent Authority shall give the objector an opportunity of
being heard, either in person or by a legal practitioner, and may, after hearing all such objections and after making
such further enquiry, if any, as the Competent Authority thinks necessary, by order, either allow or disallow the
objections.
Any order made by the Competent Authority under sub-section (2) of section 3C of the said Act shall be
final.
The land plans and other details of the land to be acquired under their notification are available and can be
inspected by the interested person at the aforesaid office of the Competent Authority.4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
SCHEDULE
Brief Description of the land to be acquired with or without structures falling NH84 in the stretch of land from
from Km. 77.100 to Km. 125.000 in the district of BUXAR in the State of BIHAR
State: BIHAR District: BUXAR
Sl. Survey / Plot Number Type of Land Nature of Land Area Area
No. (in Local Unit) (in Hectare)
Taluk: Buxar
Village: Churamanpur
1 1170 Private Agriculture 0.0098840(Acre ) 0.0040000
Village: Dalsagar
1 1037 Private Residential 0.0098840(Acre ) 0.0040000
Village: Jaso
1 19 Private Parti 0.0394619(Acre ) 0.0159700
Village: Niranjanpur
1 56 Private Agriculture 0.0988400(Acre ) 0.0400000
Village: Sarimpur
1 641 Private Residential 0.0054362(Acre ) 0.0022000
2 645 Private Residential 0.0135905(Acre ) 0.0055000
3 646 Private Residential 0.0654815(Acre ) 0.0265000
4 647 Private Residential 0.1383760(Acre ) 0.0560000
5 669 Private Residential 0.0115396(Acre ) 0.0046700
6 676 Private Residential 0.0494200(Acre ) 0.0200000
7 677 Private Residential 0.0197680(Acre ) 0.0080000
8 678 Private Residential 0.0736358(Acre ) 0.0298000
9 679 Private Residential 0.0494200(Acre ) 0.0200000
10 680 Private Residential 0.0321230(Acre ) 0.0130000
11 685 Private Residential 0.1210790(Acre ) 0.0490000
Taluk: Dumraon
Village: Bhojpur Kadim
1 2903 Private Agriculture 0.1606150(Acre ) 0.0650000
2 2915 Private Agriculture 0.8500000(Acre ) 0.3439903
3 354 Private Agriculture 0.0296520(Acre ) 0.0120000
4 3657 Private Agriculture 0.2174480(Acre ) 0.0880000
Village: Turiganj
1 923/2260 Private Residential 0.0123550(Acre ) 0.0050000
2 924 Private Residential 0.0568330(Acre ) 0.0230000
3 925 Private Agriculture 0.0790720(Acre ) 0.0320000
Total 2.1439 0.8676
[F. No. NHAI/BOT-II/11012/26/2004/3A]
RAJESH GUPTA, Director
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.