Publication of notification under Section 3a MORTH

## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway No. NH765 in Andhra Pradesh **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways regarding land acquisition for the upgradation of a section of National Highway No. NH765 in Andhra Pradesh. The core purpose, as evidenced by the notification, is to authorize specific officers to act as competent authorities for acquiring land required for upgrading the highway to a two-lane configuration with paved shoulders. The key finding is the formal delegation of authority for land acquisition within a defined geographical area, which is crucial for the project's progression. **2. Introduction:** This report provides an overview of a notification issued by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, focusing on land acquisition for the upgradation of National Highway No. NH765, based solely on the information provided in the document. **3. Policy Overview:** * This appears to be a *New Policy* specific to the acquisition of land for this particular highway project, rather than an amendment to a general land acquisition policy. * **Core Objective:** The core objective, as stated in the notification, is to authorize competent authorities to perform functions related to land acquisition under the National Highways Act, 1956, for the purpose of upgrading a specific section of National Highway No. NH765. **4. Background and Rationale:** This is likely a *New Policy* and not an amendment. The notification suggests a need for land acquisition to facilitate the upgrade of a section of National Highway No. NH765. This implies that the existing infrastructure is inadequate, requiring expansion and improvement to a two-lane configuration with paved shoulders. The policy addresses the need for a legal framework to acquire the necessary land for this infrastructure development. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** Since this is a new policy targeted at a specific land acquisition: * The notification authorizes officers mentioned in column 2 of the Schedule as competent authorities under the National Highways Act, 1956. * The authorization applies to the stretch of land specified in column 3 of the Schedule, relating to state, districts, taluk/mandals, and villages mentioned in columns 4, 5, 6, and 7, respectively. * The specified land will be used for upgrading the section of National Highway No. NH765 from km 191.0 to km 206.0, including a bridge across the Krishna river, to a two-lane configuration with paved shoulders. * The relevant geographical area is in Nandyal District, Andhra Pradesh. Specific villages include Lingalagattu and Shikharam. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The primary target audience and stakeholders directly affected by this policy include: * Landowners within the specified stretch of National Highway No. NH765 (km 191.0 to km 206.0) in Nandyal District, Andhra Pradesh. * Residents of the villages (Lingalagattu and Shikharam) mentioned in the Schedule. * The appointed competent authorities responsible for land acquisition. * Construction companies and contractors involved in the highway upgradation project. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible agency/bodies:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is the issuing authority. The Revenue Divisional Officer is identified as a competent authority. * **Timelines or procedures:** The notification takes effect from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette (May 27, 2022). The specific procedures for land acquisition are governed by the National Highways Act, 1956, although the notification itself does not detail these procedures. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** The likely intended outcomes of this policy include: * Facilitation of land acquisition for the upgradation of National Highway No. NH765. * Improved road infrastructure, leading to better connectivity and transportation efficiency. * Potential economic benefits for the region due to improved transportation. **9. Conclusion:** The notification represents a crucial step in the process of upgrading National Highway No. NH765. By authorizing competent authorities for land acquisition, the policy aims to facilitate the smooth and efficient execution of the highway improvement project. The success of this policy hinges on fair and transparent land acquisition practices, as well as effective coordination between the involved agencies and stakeholders.

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