Publication of notification under Section 3A NHAI

## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway Development in Odisha **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification issued by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, regarding the acquisition of land in the Nabarangpur district of Odisha. The notification declares the intention to acquire land for the purpose of building, widening, maintaining, managing, and operating a section of a newly proposed road project from Km. 123.21 to Km. 238.2 near Jharigaon. The notification outlines the process for affected parties to raise objections and specifies the details of the land being acquired. This report details the policy's objective, key provisions, affected stakeholders, implementation aspects, and expected outcomes based solely on the text provided. **2. Introduction:** The purpose of this report is to provide a detailed analysis of the notification S.O. 2520(E) issued by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways concerning land acquisition for a national highway project in Odisha. This analysis is based solely on the information contained within the provided text. **3. Policy Overview:** This appears to be a new policy notification regarding land acquisition, rather than an amendment to an existing policy. * **Core Objective(s):** The core objective, as stated in the text, is to acquire land for "building widening two lane with paved shoulder four laning etc.,, maintenance, management and operation of Newly Proposed in the stretch of land from Km. 123.21 to Km. 238.2 o0 Tahasildar ,Jharigaon in the district of NABARANGPUR in the state of ODISHA." This encompasses developing and maintaining a section of a national highway. **4. Background and Rationale:** This is a new policy. The notification suggests a need to improve road infrastructure in the specified region of Odisha. The phrase "Newly Proposed" implies that the highway section is either a new route or a significant upgrade of an existing one. The stated purposes of building, widening, and four-laning suggest addressing issues related to traffic congestion, connectivity, and potentially safety on the existing road network. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** Since this appears to be a new policy notification, the following provisions are established: * **Declaration of Intention to Acquire:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire land in the Nabarangpur district of Odisha for the highway project. * **Affected Land:** The land being acquired is within the stretch of land from Km. 123.21 to Km. 238.2 near Jharigaon in Nabarangpur district. Specific survey plot numbers and areas are listed (e.g., Survey Plot 372 in Mandia Guda village, Survey Plot 3041145 in Turanji village). * **Objection Mechanism:** Individuals with an interest in the land have 21 days from the publication date (June 1, 2022) to object to the land acquisition. * **Objection Submission:** Objections must be submitted in writing to the Competent Authority, namely, the Tahasildar cum Land Acquisition Officer, Jharigaon. The objections must include the grounds for the objection. * **Hearing and Decision:** The Competent Authority is required to provide objectors with an opportunity to be heard, either in person or through a legal practitioner. The Authority will then either allow or disallow the objections, and their decision is final. * **Land Plan Availability:** Land plans and other details of the land to be acquired are available for inspection at the office of the Competent Authority. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The primary target audience and stakeholders are: * Landowners and residents within the specified stretch of land from Km. 123.21 to Km. 238.2 near Jharigaon in Nabarangpur district, Odisha. * The local community in the affected areas. * The Tahasildar cum Land Acquisition Officer, Jharigaon, who serves as the Competent Authority. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible Agency:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is responsible for issuing the notification and overseeing the land acquisition. The Competent Authority (Tahasildar cum Land Acquisition Officer, Jharigaon) is responsible for handling objections and making decisions. * **Timeline:** A 21-day window is provided for submitting objections from the date of publication (June 1, 2022). No other specific timelines are mentioned in the text. * **Procedure:** The procedure involves publishing the notification, allowing for objections, conducting hearings, and making a final decision on the objections by the Competent Authority. The final step would be acquiring the land, presumably following the National Highways Act, 1956. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** The likely intended outcomes based on the policy's stated provisions are: * Facilitation of land acquisition for the highway project. * Improved road infrastructure in the Nabarangpur district of Odisha. * Enhanced connectivity and transportation efficiency in the region. * Economic development opportunities linked to improved infrastructure. **9. Conclusion:** The notification S.O. 2520(E) represents a crucial step in the development of a section of the national highway in the Nabarangpur district of Odisha. The notification outlines the government's intention to acquire land for this purpose and establishes a process for addressing objections from affected parties. Successful implementation of this policy has the potential to significantly improve transportation infrastructure and promote economic growth in the region. Affected parties should pay careful attention to the specified timelines and procedures for raising objections to ensure their concerns are considered.

Key Entities Referenced