## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway 45A Expansion in Tamil Nadu
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, concerning the acquisition of land in the Cuddalore district of Tamil Nadu for the building, widening, maintenance, management and operation of National Highway 45A. The core purpose, inferred from the text, is to facilitate infrastructure development by acquiring land for highway expansion. Key findings indicate that the notification initiates the land acquisition process, outlines procedures for objections, and identifies affected land parcels.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an analysis of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways notification regarding land acquisition for the expansion of National Highway 45A in the Cuddalore district of Tamil Nadu. The analysis is based solely on the information presented within the provided policy text.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This appears to be a new policy action, specifically a notification initiating land acquisition under the existing National Highways Act, 1956.
* **Core Objective(s):** Based on the text, the core objective is to acquire land for the building, widening (two-lane with paved shoulder/four-laning), maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway 45A within a specific stretch from Km. 29 to Km. 67.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* This is a new notification related to land acquisition. The policy likely addresses the need to improve road infrastructure and connectivity. The text suggests that expansion/upgrading of NH45A is deemed necessary, potentially to reduce congestion, improve transportation efficiency, or facilitate economic development in the region.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* As this is a new notification, the following details the key provisions:
* **Declaration of Intent to Acquire:** The Central Government declares its intention to acquire land for the aforementioned highway project under Section 3A of the National Highways Act, 1956.
* **Affected Area:** Specifies the stretch of NH45A, from Km. 29 to Km. 67 near Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, as the affected area.
* **Objection Procedure:** Establishes a 21-day period for individuals interested in the said land to raise objections to the land acquisition.
* **Competent Authority:** Designates the Special District Revenue Officer as the "Competent Authority" to receive and address objections. The Competent Authority must provide an opportunity for the objector to be heard.
* **Finality of Decision:** Any order made by the Competent Authority under subsection 2 of section 3C of the said Act shall be final.
* **Land Details:** Indicates that land plans and other details are available for inspection at the Competent Authority's office.
* **Land Schedule:** Provides a brief description of land parcels to be acquired, including survey numbers, ownership type (private/government), land type, and area in square meters and hectares.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* Landowners and residents within the specified stretch of NH45A (Km. 29 to Km. 67) in Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu.
* The Competent Authority (Special District Revenue Officer).
* The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
* Any individuals or entities interested in the land being acquired.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is responsible for overall policy direction. The Special District Revenue Officer (Competent Authority) is responsible for managing the land acquisition process, including handling objections.
* **Timelines and Procedures:**
* A 21-day period is provided for landowners to file objections from the date of the notification's publication in the Official Gazette (February 16, 2022).
* The Competent Authority must provide an opportunity for objectors to be heard.
* The Competent Authority will conduct an inquiry after hearing objections.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The intended outcomes, based on the policy text, are:
* Acquisition of land necessary for the building, widening, maintenance, management and operation of NH45A.
* Improved infrastructure and connectivity along NH45A.
* Potential for economic development and improved transportation efficiency in the Cuddalore district.
* Potential displacement of landowners, necessitating fair compensation and resettlement (though compensation is not explicitly mentioned in the provided text).
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification signals the commencement of land acquisition for the NH45A expansion project in Tamil Nadu. It sets out the process for land acquisition, provides an opportunity for objections, and outlines the responsible agencies. Successful implementation of this notification is crucial for the planned infrastructure development and improvement of connectivity in the region. Landowners should note the objection period and procedures to ensure their concerns are heard.
Key Entities Referenced
National Highways Act, 1956: An Indian legislation regarding national highways. Specifically, subsection 1 of section 3A and subsection 2 of section 3C are referenced.
NH45A: A national highway in India, the document refers to building, widening, maintenance, management and operation of this highway.
Cuddalore: A district in the State of Tamil Nadu, India where land acquisition is taking place for the NH45A highway project.
Tamil Nadu: A state in India where land acquisition is taking place in the Cuddalore district for the NH45A highway project.
New Collector Office Building Cuddalore: A location in the district of Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, India where the land acquisition is taking place.
Special District Revenue Officer: The Competent Authority for addressing objections related to the land acquisition.
Nathapattu: A village in Cuddalore Taluk, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu, India, where land acquisition is taking place.
Sungathurai nilaviyal salai: A type of Government Land in Nathapattu village, Cuddalore Taluk, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu, India.
NHAI11013LA3aNotifPIUVillupuram20133A2: File number related to the land acquisition notification.
Rajesh Gupta: Director.
Ministry of Road Transport and Highways: The Indian government ministry issuing the notification regarding land acquisition for the NH45A highway.
रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
सी.जी.-डी.एल.-अ.-16022022-233531
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CG-DL-E-16022022-233531
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असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 699] नई दिल्ली, बधु वार, फरवरी 16, 2022/माघ 27, 1943
No. 699] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2022/MAGHA 27, 1943
सड़क पररवहन और रािमाग गमत्रं ालय
अजधसचू ना
नई दिल् ली, 16 फरवरी, 2022
का.आ. 719 (अ).—केन्द्रीय सरकार, राष्ट्रीय रािमागग अजधजनयम 1956 (1956 का 48) (जिसे इसम ें इसके
पश्चात् उक्त अजधजनयम कहा गया ह)ै की धारा 3क की उप-धारा (1) द्वारा प्रित्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करते हुए, यह समाधान
हो िाने के पश्चात ् दक तजमलनाडु राज्य के कड्डलोर जिल े म ें NH45A के दक.मी. 29 स े दक.मी. 67 (नया कलेक्टर कायागलय
भवन कुड्डालोर) तक के भ-ू खण्ड के जनमागण (चौड़ी करण/पव्े ड िोल्डर सजहत 2-लेन/4-लेन का बनाना आदि), अनुरक्षण,
प्रबन्द्धन और प्रचालन के लोक प्रयोिन के जलए वह भूजम अपेजक्षत ह ै जिसका संजक्षप्त वणगन नीचे अनुसूची म ें दिया गया ह,ै
ऐसी भूजम का अिगन करन े के अपने आिय की घोषणा करती ह ै।
कोई भी व्यजक्त, िो उक्त भूजम म ें जहतबद्ध ह,ै उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 3ग की उप-धारा (1) के अधीन पूवोक्त
प्रयोिन के जलए ऐसी भूजम के उपयोग पर रािपत्र म ें इस अजधसूचना के प्रकािन की तारीख स े इक्कीस दिन के भीतर अपनी
आपजत्त प्रकट कर सकेगा ।
ऐसी प्रत्येक आपजत्त सक्षम प्राजधकारी, अर्ागत ् जविेष जिला रािस्ट्व अजधकारी को जलजखत रूप म ें प्रस्ट्तुत की
िाएगी और उसम ें उसके आधार अजधकजर्त दकए िाएगं े और सक्षम प्राजधकारी, आपजत्तकता ग को व्यजक्तगत रूप म ें या दकसी
जवजधक पेिेवर द्वारा सुने िान े का अवसर िेगा और ऐसी आपजत्तयों की सुनवाई के पश्चात ् तर्ा ऐसी और िााँच करने के
1128 GI/2022 (1)2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
पश्चात,् यदि कोई हो, जिसे सक्षम प्राजधकारी आवश्यक समझ,े आिेि द्वारा या तो आपजत्तयों को अनुज्ञात कर सकेगा या
अननुज्ञात कर सकेगा ।
उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 3ग की उप-धारा (2) के अधीन सक्षम प्राजधकारी द्वारा दकया गया कोई भी आिेि
अंजतम होगा ।
इस अजधसूचना के अतं गतग आने वाली भूजम के रेखांक और अन्द्य ब्यौरे सक्षम प्राजधकारी के उक्त कायागलय म ें
उपलब्ध ह ैंऔर उनका जहतबद्ध व्यजक्तयों द्वारा जनरीक्षण दकया िा सकता ह ै।
अनसु चू ी
तजमलनाडु राज्य के कड्डलोर जिले म ेंNH45A के दक.मी. 29 से दक.मी. 67 (नया कलेक्टर कायागलय भवन
कुड्डालोर) के जलए अिगन की िाने वाली संरचना रजहत अर्वा संरचना सजहत भूजम का संजक्षप्त जववरण
राज्य का नाम: तजमलनाडु जिल ेका नाम: कड्डलोर
क्रजमक सवक्षे ण भूजम का भूजम की प्रकृजत भूजम का क्षत्रे फल भूजम का क्षत्रे फल
सख्ं या सख्ं या प्रकार (स्ट्र्ानीय इकाई) (हक्े टेयर)
तालकु का नाम: कुड्डलोरे
गावं का नाम: नर्ापट्टू
1 27/1 जनिी िुष्क 183.0000000(वगग 0.0183000
मीटर)
2 27/4 जनिी िुष्क 42.0000000(वगग मीटर) 0.0042000
3 29/1 सरकारी संगर्राई जनलजवयल सलाई 107.0000000(वगग 0.0107000
मीटर)
4 5/3 जनिी िुष्क 635.0000000(वगग 0.0635000
मीटर)
5 5/4 सरकारी ओडाई 60.0000000(वगग मीटर) 0.0060000
6 5/6A1A जनिी िुष्क 158.0000000(वगग 0.0158000
मीटर)
7 5/6B जनिी िुष्क 64.0000000(वगग मीटर) 0.0064000
8 5/7 जनिी िुष्क 140.0000000(वगग 0.0140000
मीटर)
9 5/8 जनिी िुष्क 502.0000000(वगग 0.0502000
मीटर)
कुल 1,891.0000 0.1891
[फा. सं. NHAI/11013/LA/3(a)-Notif/PIU-Villupuram/2013/3A2]
रािेि गुप् ता, जनिेिक[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3
MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 16th February, 2022
S.O. 719 (E).—In exercise of powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 3A of the National
Highways Act, 1956 (48 of 1956) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Central Government, after
being satisfied that for the public purpose, the land, the brief description of which is given in the Schedule
below, is required for building (widening/two lane with paved shoulder/four laning etc.,), maintenance,
management and operation of NH45A in the stretch of land from Km. 29 to Km. 67 (New Collector Office
Building Cuddalore) in the district of CUDDALORE in the state of TAMIL NADU, hereby declares its
intention to acquire such land.
Any person interested in the said land may, within twenty-one days from the date of publication of
this notification in the Official Gazette, object to the use of such land for the aforesaid purpose under sub-
section(1) of section 3C of the said Act.
Every such objection shall be made to the Competent Authority, namely, Special District Revenue
Officer in writing and shall set out the grounds thereof and the Competent Authority shall give the objector
an opportunity of being heard, either in person or by a legal practitioner, and may, after hearing all such
objections and after making such further enquiry, if any, as the Competent Authority thinks necessary, by
order, either allow or disallow the objections.
Any order made by the Competent Authority under sub-section (2) of section 3C of the said Act
shall be final.
The land plans and other details of the land to be acquired under their notification are available and
can be inspected by the interested person at the aforesaid office of the Competent Authority.
SCHEDULE
Brief Description of the land to be acquired with or without structures falling NH45A in the stretch
of land from Km. 29 to Km. 67 (New Collector Office Building Cuddalore) in the district of
CUDDALORE in the State of TAMIL NADU.
State: TAMIL NADU District: CUDDALORE
Sl. Survey / Plot Type of Nature of Land Area Area
No. Number Land (in Local Unit) (in Hectare)
Taluk: Cuddalore
Village: Nathapattu
1 27/1 Private Dry 183.0000000(Square Meter 0.0183000
)
2 27/4 Private Dry 42.0000000(Square Meter ) 0.0042000
3 29/1 Government Sungathurai nilaviyal salai 107.0000000(Square Meter 0.0107000
)
4 5/3 Private Dry 635.0000000(Square Meter 0.0635000
)
5 5/4 Government Odai 60.0000000(Square Meter ) 0.0060000
6 5/6A1A Private Dry 158.0000000(Square Meter 0.0158000
)4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
7 5/6B Private Dry 64.0000000(Square Meter ) 0.0064000
8 5/7 Private Dry 140.0000000(Square Meter 0.0140000
)
9 5/8 Private Dry 502.0000000(Square Meter 0.0502000
)
Total 1,891.0000 0.1891
[F. No. NHAI/11013/LA/3(a)-Notif/PIU-Villupuram/2013/3A2]
RAJESH GUPTA, Director
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.