## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Land for National Highway No. 753 M
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a government notification concerning the acquisition of land for the building, maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway No. 753 M in the state of Maharashtra, India. The notification, published by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, declares the Central Government's intention to acquire specified land parcels within the Chikhli Hatni-Dahad stretch (Km 0000 to Km 28000) in the Buldhana district. The core purpose is to facilitate the expansion and improvement of the highway infrastructure. Key findings reveal detailed information about the specific land plots to be acquired, their owners/interested parties, and the legal basis for the acquisition.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview of a recent government policy notification regarding land acquisition for National Highway No. 753 M. The analysis is based solely on the provided policy text and focuses on the policy's objectives, provisions, affected parties, and anticipated outcomes.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* Core Objective(s): The core objective is to acquire land for the building of "two lane with paved shoulder four lane, etc. maintenance, management and operation" of National Highway No. 753 M. This suggests an overall objective to improve and expand the highway to facilitate transportation.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* The policy addresses the need to upgrade and expand the National Highway No. 753 M. Given the intention to construct a "two lane with paved shoulder four lane", it can be inferred that the existing infrastructure is insufficient or needs improvements to meet current or projected traffic demands. The acquisition of land is a necessary step to execute these infrastructure improvements.
**5. Key Provisions:**
The notification declares the following:
* The Central Government declares its intention to acquire the land specified in the schedule.
* The notification references prior publication of the intention to acquire in local newspapers (Dainik Ashia Express Buldhana and Dainik Prashnkal).
* Objections filed under section 3C were considered and settled appropriately.
* The competent authority has submitted its report to the Central Government.
* Upon publication of the notification in the Official Gazette, the land specified in the schedule will vest absolutely in the Central Government, free from all encumbrances.
* The notification includes a detailed schedule listing the specific land parcels to be acquired, including survey/plot numbers, type and nature of land (Private Irrigated), area in hectares, and the names of the landowners/interested parties.
* The land to be acquired is located within the stretch of land from Km 0000 to Km 28000 of National Highway No. 753 M, specifically in the villages of Sonewadi and Satgaon Bhusari in the Chikhli Taluk of the Buldhana district, Maharashtra.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* Landowners and interested parties identified in the schedule, whose land is subject to acquisition.
* Residents and businesses in the Buldhana district, particularly those in the Chikhli Taluk, who will be directly impacted by the highway construction and improvement.
* The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, responsible for overseeing the project.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:**
* Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is responsible for the overall policy.
* A "competent authority" has submitted a report, suggesting a designated body responsible for assessing and recommending land acquisition.
* **Timelines/Procedures:** The text suggests the following procedure:
1. Initial notification of intent to acquire (S.O.4483 E dated 11th October 2024).
2. Publication of the notification in local newspapers.
3. Consideration and settlement of objections.
4. Submission of a report by the competent authority.
5. Final declaration of acquisition and vesting of land in the Central Government upon publication in the Official Gazette.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The expected outcomes include:
* Acquisition of land necessary for the expansion and improvement of National Highway No. 753 M.
* Improved transportation infrastructure, facilitating smoother and more efficient movement of goods and people along the specified highway stretch.
* Potential economic benefits for the region due to improved connectivity.
* Potential displacement and resettlement of landowners, requiring fair compensation and rehabilitation measures.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification outlines the acquisition of land for the National Highway No. 753 M project. The policy outlines specific land parcels to be acquired, the legal justification for the acquisition, and the procedures to be followed. Understanding these details is crucial for stakeholders, especially landowners, to navigate the acquisition process and ensure their rights are protected. This policy is a significant step toward improving highway infrastructure in the region, with potentially broad economic and social impacts.
Key Entities Referenced
REGD. No. D. L.3300499: Registration number of the document.
NEW DELHI, FRIDAY, MAY 30, 2025: Date and place of publication.
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: Name of the official government publication.
PART IISEC. 3ii: Section of The Gazette of India.
RWNH120141572017MAHZONEIV3D: File number or reference code.
MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS: Government ministry responsible for road transport and highways.
NOTIFICATION: Type of document.
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2025: Date and place of the notification.
S.O. 2388E: Notification number.
Government of India: The governing authority.
Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways, Department of Road Transport and Highways: Previous name of the responsible ministry.
S.O.4483 E: Previous notification number.
11th October 2024: Date of previous notification.
Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Subsection ii: Official publication details.
National Highways Act, 1956: Name of the act.
48 of 1956: Act number and year.
Central Government: The governing body.
National Highway No. 753 M: Highway number.
Km 0000 to km 28000: Stretch of land being acquired.
Chikhli Hatni to Dahad: Location of the land stretch.
District of Buldhana: District where the land is located.
Maharashtra: State where the land is located.
Dainik Ashia Express Buldhana: Name of newspaper.
13th December 2024: Date of publication in Dainik Ashia Express Buldhana.
Dainik Prashnkal: Name of newspaper.
14th December 2024: Date of publication in Dainik Prashnkal.
Taluk: Chikhli: Taluk (sub-district) where some of the land is located.
Village: Sonewadi: Village where some of the land is located.
Village: Satgaon Bhusari: Village where some of the land is located.
SHAIKH AMINKHAN: Name of the Director.
Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi110064: Address of the Government of India Press.
Controller of Publications, Delhi110054: Publisher of the Gazette.