## Policy Analysis Report: Land Acquisition for National Highway 361F (Amendment)
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, pertaining to land acquisition for the construction, maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway (NH) 361F in Maharashtra. The notification declares the Central Government's intention to acquire specific land parcels for the project and that the land vests absolutely in the Central Government, free from encumbrances. This analysis identifies affected landowners and details the specific land parcels to be acquired, representing an amendment to the project.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an informative overview of a notification published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Subsection ii, concerning land acquisition for National Highway 361F. The analysis focuses solely on the information provided within the given document.
**3. Policy Overview:**
This document constitutes an amendment related to the National Highway Act, 1956 (48 of 1956) and specifically references an earlier notification, S.O.2221E, dated 9th June 2021, which initially declared the intention to acquire land. The core objective of this policy, as inferred from the text, is to acquire land for the construction, maintenance, management, and operation of NH361F on the stretch of land from Km. 11.500 to Km. 30.600 KharwandiNavgan Rajuri in the district of BEED in the state of MAHARASHTRA.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
This notification serves as an amendment to the initial land acquisition plan. The likely reason for this specific amendment, based on the text, is to finalize the acquisition process after considering and disallowing objections received following the initial notification. The text indicates that a report has been submitted to the Central Government after due consideration of objections, leading to this declaration of land acquisition.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
This document is a key part of the amendment process. Specifically:
* **It likely amends a prior declaration:** This notification builds upon the initial notification S.O. 2221(E) from June 9, 2021 to solidify the acquisition process.
* **New Rule/Provision:** The Central Government declares that the land specified in the Schedule attached to the notification *should be acquired* for the purpose of constructing NH361F. Furthermore, upon the notification's publication in the Official Gazette, the land will *vest absolutely in the Central Government, free from all encumbrances*.
* **Effect of the Change:** This declaration changes the status of the land from potentially acquired to definitively acquired by the Central Government. This vests complete ownership and control of the specified lands with the Central Government, removing any previous claims or liabilities (encumbrances).
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
Based on the provided text, the primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* **Landowners** listed in the Schedule, whose land is being acquired. This includes individuals like Laxman Babu Bhusare, Nitin Keshav Bhusare, Anandrao Kisan Bhusare and many others.
* **Residents** of the district of BEED in the state of MAHARASHTRA, as the construction of the highway will likely impact their communities and infrastructure.
* **The competent authority**, namely, Deputy Collector Minor Irrigation land Aquisition Dist.Beed in the district of BEED in the state of MAHARASHTRA.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is the primary responsible agency. The "Competent Authority," identified as the Deputy Collector Minor Irrigation Land Acquisition, Dist. Beed, is responsible for submitting the report to the Central Government and implementing the acquisition process.
* **Timelines/Procedures:** The text specifies that the land vests absolutely in the Central Government upon publication of the notification in the Official Gazette.
* **Aspects Specific to the Changes:** The amendment enforces the vesting of land upon publication. There appear to be no changes to the land that is being acquired.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The intended outcome of this amendment is to facilitate the smooth acquisition of land required for the construction, maintenance, management, and operation of NH361F. This will likely lead to:
* Resolution of any previous objections to the land acquisition.
* Transfer of ownership of the land to the Central Government.
* Enabling the highway project to proceed.
**9. Conclusion:**
This notification signifies a critical step in the land acquisition process for the NH361F project. By declaring the acquisition and vesting of land, the Central Government aims to overcome any remaining obstacles and move forward with the construction, maintenance, management, and operation of this important infrastructure project. This amendment is significant as it formally solidifies the government's right to the specified land parcels, which is essential for the timely execution of the NH361F project and its intended benefits.
Key Entities Referenced
National Highway Act, 1956: Act under which the land acquisition is being carried out.
NH361F: National Highway number, specifically NH361F, is the road for which land is being acquired for construction of Toll Plaza Maintenance, management and operation of NH361F on the stretch of land from Km. 11.500 to Km. 30.600 KharwandiNavgan Rajuri.
KharwandiNavgan Rajuri: The location of the stretch of land from Km. 11.500 to Km. 30.600 on NH361F where land acquisition is taking place.
BEED, MAHARASHTRA: District and state where the land acquisition is taking place.
Dainik Divya Marathi: Name of the newspaper in which the notification regarding land acquisition was published.
Dainik Lokmat Times: Name of the newspaper in which the notification regarding land acquisition was published.
Shirur Kasar: Taluk (sub-district) within Beed district, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.
Arvi: Village within Shirur Kasar Taluk, Beed District, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.
Aurangpur: Village within Shirur Kasar Taluk, Beed District, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.
Brahmnath Yelamb: Village within Shirur Kasar Taluk, Beed District, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.
Jamb: Village within Shirur Kasar Taluk, Beed District, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.
Khalapuri: Village within Shirur Kasar Taluk, Beed District, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.
Shripatwadi: Village within Shirur Kasar Taluk, Beed District, Maharashtra, where land acquisition is occurring.