Publication of notification under Section 3D

## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Land for National Highway 127B (October 19, 2022) **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification issued by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, published on October 19, 2022, regarding the acquisition of land for building, widening, four-laning, maintenance, management, and operation of National Highway (NH) 127B in the state of Assam. The core purpose is to formally declare the acquisition of specific land parcels after due process, including notification, opportunity for objections, and report submission. The key finding is the government's intention to proceed with the land acquisition, vesting the land with the Central Government free from encumbrances, to facilitate the NH 127B project. **2. Introduction:** This report provides an overview and analysis of the notification S.O. 4932(E) published by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways on October 19, 2022. The report aims to inform stakeholders about the policy's objectives, key provisions, and expected impact, based solely on the information provided within the document. **3. Policy Overview:** * **Core Objective(s):** The core objective, as inferred from the provided text, is to acquire specific land parcels to facilitate the building, widening, four-laning, maintenance, management, and operation of NH 127B. **4. Background and Rationale:** * **Rationale (New Policy):** The policy addresses the need to acquire land for infrastructure development, specifically for NH 127B. The construction, widening, or improvement of this highway likely aims to enhance transportation efficiency, connectivity, and economic development in the region. The notification indicates a specific stretch of land requiring acquisition, suggesting potential bottlenecks or areas requiring significant upgrade. **5. Key Provisions / Changes (New Policy):** * The notification declares the Central Government's intention to acquire land for the NH 127B project, covering specific stretches: Km 36.500 to Km. 37.270, Km. 37.960 to Km. 42.030, and Km. 43.050 to Km. 43.300. * It specifies that the land acquisition process follows the National Highway Act, 1956. * It confirms that the initial notification (under section 3A of the Act) was published, and no objections were received. * It declares that upon publication of this notification, the land specified in the schedule will vest absolutely in the Central Government, free from all encumbrances. * The schedule provides specific details of the land to be acquired, including the state (Assam), district (Dhubri), taluk (Golakganj), village (Batuatuli), survey numbers, type of land (Private), and area (0.083 Hectare) along with the name of the landowner (Sri Kesob Chandra Baruah SO Late Kali Nath Baruah). **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** Based on the text, the directly affected stakeholders include: * Landowners in the Dhubri district of Assam, specifically those owning land within the designated stretches of NH 127B. (e.g. Sri Kesob Chandra Baruah SO Late Kali Nath Baruah) * Residents and businesses in the Dhubri district that may be impacted by the highway construction and related activities. * Construction companies and contractors involved in the NH 127B project. **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible Agency/Bodies:** The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is the primary responsible agency. The notification also mentions a "competent authority" who submitted a report to the Central Government. * **Timelines/Procedures:** The text outlines the following implied timeline: 1. Initial notification under section 3A of the National Highway Act, 1956. 2. Publication of the notification in local newspapers (The Assam Tribune and Asomiya Pratidin). 3. Opportunity for objections. 4. Submission of a report by the competent authority. 5. Final notification declaring land acquisition (this document). 6. Vesting of land in the Central Government upon publication of this notification. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** * The intended outcome is the acquisition of the land parcels required for the NH 127B project. This acquisition is expected to facilitate the construction, widening, or improvement of the highway, leading to improved transportation infrastructure, reduced travel times, enhanced connectivity, and potential economic benefits for the region. The impact of this action would be that the Central Government will have possession of the land needed to undergo building, widening, four-laning, maintenance, management and operation of NH 127B on the stretch of land from Km 36.500 to Km. 37.270, Km. 37.960 to Km. 42.030 and Km 43.050 to Km. 43.300. **9. Conclusion:** The notification analyzed represents a crucial step in the NH 127B project by formally declaring the acquisition of land required for its development. This action empowers the Central Government to proceed with the planned infrastructure improvements, paving the way for enhanced transportation and potential economic growth in the Dhubri district of Assam. Land owners listed should expect contact from the responsible agency as next steps, the assumption is they will be properly compensated for the loss of their land.

Key Entities Referenced