**Executive Summary**
This press release, dated February 13, 2026, announces that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a monetary penalty of ₹63.60 lakh on CSB Bank Limited for non-compliance with certain RBI directions related to Business Correspondents (BCs) and Customer Service in Banks. The penalty was imposed following a Statutory Inspection for Supervisory Evaluation (ISE 2025) conducted with reference to the bank's financial position as of March 31, 2025.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Penalty Imposition:**
* RBI imposed a monetary penalty of ₹63.60 lakh on CSB Bank Limited.
* The penalty is for non-compliance with RBI directions on Business Correspondents (BCs) and Customer Service in Banks.
* The action is based on deficiencies in statutory and regulatory compliance.
* **Grounds for Penalty:**
* The bank entered into arrangements with BCs for activities beyond the permissible scope.
* The bank levied charges on savings bank accounts without ensuring customers were aware upfront.
* **Regulatory Context:**
* The penalty was imposed under powers conferred on RBI by section 47A(1)(c) read with section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
* The decision followed a Statutory Inspection for Supervisory Evaluation (ISE 2025) as of March 31, 2025.
* RBI issued a show-cause notice to the bank regarding the non-compliance before imposing the penalty.
**Impact Analysis**
**CSB Bank Limited**
* **Impact:** Faces a monetary penalty of ₹63.60 lakh and potential reputational damage.
* **Action Required:** Needs to pay the penalty and rectify the identified non-compliance issues related to BC arrangements and customer charges, and to implement measures to avoid future regulatory breaches.
**Customers of CSB Bank Limited**
* **Impact:** Customers may have been unknowingly subjected to charges and potentially affected by unauthorized BC activities.
* **Action Required:** No immediate action is required as the imposition of monetary penalty is without prejudice to any other action that may be initiated by RBI against the bank. However, customers may want to review their account statements for any charges and to enquire if their BC-related transactions are in compliance with existing banking regulations.
**Reserve Bank of India (RBI)**
* **Impact:** Reinforces its role as a regulator and enforcer of banking regulations.
* **Action Required:** Continue monitoring CSB Bank Limited's compliance and may initiate further actions if necessary.
Key Entities Referenced
Reserve Bank of India (RBI): The regulator imposing a monetary penalty.
CSB Bank Limited: The bank on which the monetary penalty is imposed.
Banking Regulation Act, 1949: The act under which powers are conferred to RBI for imposing the penalty.
Scope of activities to be undertaken of Business Correspondents (BCs)' and 'Customer Service in Banks': RBI directions that CSB Bank Limited failed to comply with.
प्रेस प्रकाशनी PRESS RELEASE
भारतीय ररज़र्व बैंक
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
वेबसाइट
:
www.rbi.org.in/hindi
संचार वर्भाग, केंद्रीय कायाालय, शहीद भगत ससिंह मागा, फोटा, म िंबई - 400 001
Website : www.rbi.org.in Department of Communication, Central Office, Shahid Bhagat Singh Marg, Fort,
ई-मेल/email : helpdoc@rbi.org.in Mumbai - 400 001 फोन/Phone: 022 - 2266 0502
February 13, 2026
RBI imposes monetary penalty on CSB Bank Limited
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has, by an order dated February 06, 2026,
imposed a monetary penalty of ₹63.60 lakh (Rupees Sixty Three Lakh Sixty
Thousand only) on CSB Bank Limited (the bank) for non-compliance with certain
directions issued by RBI on ‘Scope of activities to be undertaken of Business
Correspondents (BCs)’ and ‘Customer Service in Banks’. This penalty has been
imposed in exercise of powers conferred on RBI under the provisions of section
47A(1)(c) read with section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
The Statutory Inspection for Supervisory Evaluation (ISE 2025) of the bank was
conducted by RBI with reference to its financial position as on March 31, 2025.
Based on supervisory findings of non-compliance with the provisions of RBI
directions and related correspondence in that regard, a notice was issued to the bank
advising it to show cause as to why penalty should not be imposed on it for its failure
to comply with the said provisions of RBI directions.
After considering the bank’s reply to the notice and additional submissions made
by it, RBI found, inter alia, that the following charges against the bank were
sustained, warranting imposition of monetary penalty:
i) The bank entered into an arrangement with BCs for undertaking activities, which
are not covered within the scope of activities that can be undertaken by BCs; and
ii) The bank levied charges in certain savings bank accounts without ensuring that
customers were made aware of such charges upfront.
This action is based on deficiencies in statutory and regulatory compliance and is
not intended to pronounce upon the validity of any transaction or agreement entered
into by the bank with its customers. Further, imposition of monetary penalty is without
prejudice to any other action that may be initiated by RBI against the bank.
(Brij Raj)
Press Release: 2025-2026/2111 Chief General Manager