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Regarding need to include algorithmic accountability and
platform liability under proposed Digital India Act-Laid
SHRI MUKESHKUMAR CHANDRAKAANT DALAL (SURAT):
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is next generation technology of the world.
India is also rapidly advancing in AI positioning itself as a new
player globally. World's largest tech giants are looking towards
India to invest billions of dollars into AI & cloud infrastructure in
India. India's "India AI Mission" has Rs 10371.92 cr. funding to
boost AI ecosystem. India plans to have contribution of $1 trillion in
its economy by 2035. AI adoption is surging in defence,
telecommunication, electronics, healthcare, agriculture, education
& fintech. Since AI is relatively a newer concept in India, it is yet
framing AI policies, rules & regulations on data protection, safety,
ethics & mitigating deepfakes. Of all these, deepfakes are biggest
concern & threats to the country, particularly for youth, women, &
political leaders &reputed citizens of the country. These
AI-generated fake video/audio can mislead people, damage
reputation, & spread distress, disgust & distrust in the country.
India's Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) at present tracks
deepfake cases. India's IT rules 2021 mandate platforms to
remove deepfake cases in India. Yet I suggest that to safeguard
people against misuse of AI, the Government needs to draft still
stricter laws under Digital India Act & create awareness among
people about AI. I suggest that the Digital India Act may include
AI-specific clauses addressing algorithmic accountability & platform
liability.