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Regarding need to promote labour-intensive industries and
MSMEs to address the situation arising out of unemployment
in the country-Laid
DR. MALLU RAVI (NAGARKURNOOL): The growing challenge of
unemployment in the country, including the State of Telangana,
continues to adversely affect youth, women and educated job
seekers. As per the latest Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS)
monthly data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme
Implementation (April 2025), the all-India unemployment rate stood
at 5.1% for persons aged 15 years and above. Alarmingly, youth
unemployment (15?29 years) was much higher at 13.8%, with
urban youth unemployment at 17.2%. Female youth unemployment
in urban areas exceeded 23%, reflecting severe gender disparity in
employment access. The situation in Telangana is particularly
worrying, as PLFS trends indicate that urban unemployment in the
State remains above the national average, especially among
educated youth and first-time job seekers. Despite rapid
urbanisation and growth in the services and IT sectors, quality job
creation has not kept pace with the rising labour force, notably in
Hyderabad and surrounding regions. Persistent unemployment and
underemployment are causing economic distress, social insecurity
and erosion of the demographic dividend, particularly among young
people. I urge the Government to adopt targeted job-creation
measures, strengthen market-aligned skill development, and
promote labour-intensive industries and MSMEs, with special focus
on youth and women in States like Telangana.