**Executive Summary**
The Union Minister of Commerce & Industry, Shri Piyush Goyal, addressed the India-Russia Business Forum in New Delhi. The forum focused on expanding India's exports to Russia with the objective of a more balanced bilateral trade and has set a target of achieving USD 100 billion in annual trade by 2030. The event highlighted the untapped potential in India-Russia trade and aimed to foster strengthened partnerships.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **India-Russia Trade Relations:**
* India and Russia seek a more balanced and diversified trade partnership.
* India-Russia trade has nearly reached USD 70 billion, but potential remains.
* The goal is to exceed USD 100 billion in trade by 2030.
* **Areas of Collaboration:**
* Promising sectors include consumer goods, food, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, medical supplies, telecom, electronics, and industrial components.
* India can significantly increase its presence in Russia in sectors like automobiles, tractors, heavy commercial vehicles, and textiles.
* **Economic Growth and Resilience:**
* India is poised to grow to a USD 30-35 trillion economy by 2047.
* India's GDP expanded by 7.8% in Q1 and 8.2% in Q2.
* **India's Strengths:**
* India has the world's third-largest startup ecosystem.
* India produces the world's largest number of STEM graduates (2.4 million annually).
* **Commitments and Objectives:**
* Both sides are committed to deepening their strategic partnership.
* The objective is to promote balanced growth, expand trade in services, encourage investments, and widen cooperation across connectivity and innovation.
**Impact Analysis**
**Indian Businesses**
* **Impact:** Benefit from expanded export opportunities and increased trade with Russia.
* **Action Required:** Explore opportunities to increase their presence in the Russian market and leverage India's strengths in sectors such as automobiles, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and textiles.
**Russian Businesses**
* **Impact:** Can access a wider range of industrial goods and consumer products from India.
* **Action Required:** Identify areas where India's capabilities can meet Russian requirements and seek opportunities for collaboration and investment in India's growing economy.
**Indian and Russian Governments**
* **Impact:** Responsible for creating enabling conditions for businesses, reducing trade barriers, and fostering stronger partnerships.
* **Action Required:** Continue collaborative efforts to address trade imbalances, streamline regulations, and promote balanced growth in bilateral trade.
Key Entities Referenced
India-Russia Business Forum: A forum organized around the theme “Sell to Russia” focused on expanding India's exports to the Russian market, with the objective of achieving more balanced bilateral trade.
Ministry of Commerce & Industry: The Indian government ministry responsible for international trade and commerce, headed by the Union Minister of Commerce & Industry.
India-Russia Strategic Partnership: A special and privileged strategic partnership between India and Russia, focused on fostering a strong and resilient relationship.
Piyush Goyal: Union Minister of Commerce & Industry.
New Delhi: The city where the India–Russia Business Forum was held.
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
Russia Has Always Stood by India in Good Times
and Difficult Times: Union Minister of Commerce
& Industry, Shri Piyush Goyal
Shri Piyush Goyal Calls for a More Balanced and Diversified
India–Russia Trade Partnership, Underscores Untapped
Potential
Shri Goyal Highlights India’s Steadfast Economic Resilience
in Face of Global Uncertainties
Automobiles, Electronics, Heavy Machinery, Textiles and
Food Products Can Benefit from Closer Trade with Russia:
Shri Piyush Goyal
प्रव तथ: 04 DEC 2025 9:51PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister of Commerce & Industry, Shri Piyush Goyal, stated that Russia has always been “India’s
Sukh Dukh Ka Saathi,” meaning a companion in both good times and difficult times, at the India–Russia
Business Forum held today in New Delhi. Deputy Chief of Staff of the Presidential Executive Office of
the Russian Federation, Mr. Maxim Oreshkin, was the keynote speaker at the event. He stated that “India-
Russia trade has made remarkable strides, with volumes nearing USD 70 billion, yet immense potential
remains untapped, as India’s share in Russia’s imports is still under 2%—a figure that does not capture the
true ambition of our partnership. Our shared focus is to foster more balanced and mutually rewarding
trade, aiming to exceed USD 100 billion by 2030, driven by stronger Indian exports. We see particularly
promising avenues for collaboration in consumer goods, food and agriculture, pharmaceuticals and
medical supplies, telecom and electronics, industrial components, and the mobility of skilled talent.”
The India–Russia Business Forum was organised around the theme “Sell to Russia” and focused on
pathways to expand India’s exports to the Russian market, with the objective of achieving more balanced
bilateral trade, generating new opportunities for business and investment, and promoting shared,
sustainable growth in both economies. Shri Piyush Goyal and Mr. Maxim Oreshkin led the thematic
session. Shri Rajiv Ranjan Singh, the Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Shri Rajesh
Agrawal, Commerce Secretary, Shri Amit Agrawal, Secretary, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Shri S
Krishnan, Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and IT, Ms. N. S. Rao, Secretary, Ministry of Textiles, and
other senior officials from the Government of India were part of the gathering. The Russian side was
represented by Mr Maxim Reshetnikov, Minister of Economic Development, Ms Oksana Lut, Minister of
Agriculture of the Russian Federation, Mr Maksut Shadayev, Minister of Digital Development,
Communications and Mass Media and Mr Alexey Gruzdev, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade, Seniorbusiness leaders from both sides who took part in detailed discussions that covered sectors such as energy,
minerals, engineering goods, automobiles and transport equipment, agriculture and food processing,
pharmaceuticals, information technology, digital services and financial solutions.
Referring to Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s remarks, Shri Goyal noted that “no matter how low the
temperature dips during the Russian winter, the India–Russia friendship will always remain full of
warmth.” Recalling the first summit meeting between Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and President
Vladimir Putin in 2014, Shri Goyal said that during that meeting, the two leaders had set a target of
achieving USD 30 billion in bilateral trade by 2025. Shri Goyal noted that the target has already been
achieved and, in fact, India and Russia today have twice that level of trade. He emphasised that while
reaching USD 70 billion is a significant milestone, the current pattern of trade needs to be more balanced.
He stressed the need to bring greater diversity into the bilateral trade basket, both in terms of products and
sectors, to ensure more equitable and sustainable growth. Shri Goyal underlined that there is a vast range
of offerings from India that can meet Russian requirements, just as there are many areas in which India
can benefit from Russian strengths. He said there is “so much to offer between both countries” and added
that India sees enormous possibilities to increase its exports to Russia.
Shri Goyal highlighted that by working together, particularly through stronger participation of the business
communities in both nations, the “untapped potential” in the trade relationship can be fully realised. He
expressed confidence that collaborative efforts will help address the trade imbalance in the near future and
enable both sides to reduce and eliminate existing barriers, create enabling conditions for business, and
open up new opportunities for companies on both sides.
He underlined that the India–Russia relationship—honoured as a “Special and Privileged Strategic
Partnership”—is time-tested and resilient. He said this partnership has withstood global uncertainties and
has consistently reflected unwavering solidarity between the two nations in support of each other’s people
and economies.
Shri Goyal said that India is poised to grow from a USD 4 trillion economy today to USD 30–35 trillion
by 2047, when the nation celebrates 100 years of independence. He highlighted India’s successful
navigation of global headwinds, including the pandemic, geopolitical tensions and supply shocks, and
noted that India is now among the world’s top five economies, soon to become the third-largest.
He pointed out that inflation remains low, with the consumer price index at 0.25% last month and
expected to remain between 2–2.5% over the year. He added that India’s growth estimates for the current
year have been consistently revised upwards, with GDP expanding 7.8% in Q1 and 8.2% in Q2.
The Minister noted that Russia has a strong demand for a wide range of industrial goods and consumer
products, which creates substantial opportunities for Indian businesses. He stated that several sectors
already show clear potential, including automobiles, tractors, heavy commercial vehicles, electronics,
smartphones, data-processing equipment, heavy machinery, industrial components, textiles and food
products. He added that these segments represent areas where India can significantly increase its presence
in the Russian market.
Shri Goyal highlighted the strength of India’s entrepreneurial ecosystem, pointing out that India has
developed the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem. He said this ecosystem is driving innovation in
areas such as deep-tech, agri-tech, fintech, defence, semiconductors and space. He emphasised that this
growing base of startups and innovators reflects India’s capability across multiple sectors. Shri Goyal
further said that India has become a destination of choice for investors who are looking for high-value
returns.The Minister said that India’s young, skilled and committed workforce can help meet Russia’s projected
shortfall of three million skilled professionals. He added that Indian youth are hardworking, outcome-
oriented and willing to take on demanding responsibilities, including long working hours when required.
Referring to Mr. Oreshkin’s remarks at the G20 Summit in South Africa, Shri Goyal said that while the
world faces crises of openness, institutions and development models, India stands out as a reliable and
forward-looking partner. He stated that India continues to expand trade, strengthen institutions and
regulatory processes, and follow an inclusive and sustainable development model focused on the welfare
of 1.4 billion people. He noted that India’s economy—underpinned by major investments in infrastructure
and rising consumer spending—remains one of the fastest-growing globally.
Speaking on reforms, Shri Goyal said that macroeconomic stability and strong fundamentals have been
supported by transformational initiatives such as the Goods and Services Tax, simplification of
compliance processes, reduction of tax rates and continuous improvement in ease of doing business. He
added that India’s new labour codes streamline 29 existing laws into four, providing better wages, social
security and safer working conditions—including for gig and contract workers.
He emphasised that India produces the world’s largest number of STEM graduates—2.4 million annually
—and that their talent in areas such as design, analytics and research can significantly enhance Russia’s
global competitiveness.
Quoting Russian poet Rasul Gamzatov, Shri Goyal said, “There are no distant lands for those who have a
friend nearby. Mountains do not divide us; they only lift our gaze higher.”
Shri Goyal concluded by expressing confidence that the discussions at the Forum would pave the way for
new collaborations, strengthened partnerships and shared prosperity between India and Russia.
Shri Anant Goenka, President, FICCI said, “The future of the India–Russia partnership lies in high-
growth, high-innovation sectors: digital transformation, AI and emerging technologies, green energy,
mobility and advanced manufacturing, financial innovation, and startups. India and Russia do not merely
trade in goods — we trade in trust. It is this trust, built over decades, that gives our partnership its
strength.”
Both sides reiterated their commitment to deepen the Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership, work
towards achieving the shared objective of crossing USD 100 billion in annual trade by 2030, promote
balanced growth in goods, expand trade in services and encourage investments, and widen cooperation
across connectivity, innovation and inter-regional linkages, so that the expanding economic engagement
translates into rising prosperity for the people of India and Russia.
***
Abhishek Dayal / Ishita Biswas
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