## Policy Analysis Report: SCOMET Updates 2022 - Amendment to Export and Import Policy
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes Notification No. 46(2015-2020), dated November 30, 2022, issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. The notification pertains to an amendment to Appendix 3 (SCOMET Items) of Schedule 2 of the ITC (HS) Classification of Export and Import Items, 2018. The core purpose of this amendment is to update the list of SCOMET items, ensuring alignment with current strategic trade control requirements. The key finding is that this update necessitates industry compliance with the revised SCOMET list, potentially impacting export/import activities of specific goods.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an informative overview and analysis of Notification No. 46(2015-2020), a recent amendment to the Indian export-import policy. The analysis is based solely on the content provided within the notification text. The report aims to inform affected industries about the changes implemented and their potential implications.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This notification constitutes an **amendment** to the existing foreign trade policy framework, specifically targeting Appendix 3 (SCOMET Items) of Schedule 2 of the ITC (HS) Classification of Export and Import Items, 2018.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective, as inferred from the text, is to update the list of SCOMET (Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies) items to Schedule 2 of ITC HS Classification of Export and Import Items, 2018. This suggests a commitment to maintaining a current and relevant strategic trade control regime.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* This amendment is likely driven by the need to adapt India's export control regime to evolving international norms, technological advancements, and potential security concerns related to the proliferation of items that could be used for military or terrorist purposes. The text indicates an "Annual SCOMET Update 2022," implying regular revisions are essential to maintain the effectiveness of the SCOMET list.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* This notification *specifically* changes Appendix 3 SCOMET items to Schedule 2 of ITC HS Classification of Export and Import Items, 2018.
* The *new* rule/provision is the updated list of SCOMET items, which is to be uploaded on the DGFT website. The detailed changes to the list itself are not included directly within the provided text, but are referenced as an annexure to the notification.
* The *difference* or *effect* of this change is that exporters and importers dealing with items that may fall under the updated SCOMET list must now consult the revised list to ensure compliance. Products previously not controlled may now be subject to licensing or other restrictions, and vice-versa.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
The primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* **Exporters and Importers:** Companies and individuals engaged in the import and export of goods potentially covered by the SCOMET list.
* **Customs Authorities:** Agencies responsible for enforcing export-import regulations.
* **DGFT:** As the issuing body, DGFT is responsible for implementing and overseeing the updated SCOMET regulations.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible agency:** The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, is the responsible agency.
* **Timelines:** The notification comes into effect 30 days after its issuance date (November 30, 2022). This provides a transition period for industry to adjust to the changes.
* The updated SCOMET list will be uploaded to the DGFT webportal under "Regulatory Updates" and the subheading "Import, Export and SCOMET policy." Importers and exporters should regularly monitor the DGFT website for updates and compliance requirements.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
The likely intended outcomes *of these specific changes* include:
* **Enhanced Control:** Tighter control over the export and import of sensitive items, preventing their potential misuse.
* **Industry Compliance:** Increased awareness and adherence to SCOMET regulations among exporters and importers.
* **Trade Facilitation (Potentially):** A regularly updated and transparent SCOMET list may also reduce uncertainty and facilitate legitimate trade by providing clear guidance on which items are subject to control. However, short term impact is a need to review existing exports and imports against the new SCOMET list, and secure necessary permits
**9. Conclusion:**
Notification No. 46(2015-2020) signifies a routine but crucial update to India's export-import policy related to strategic trade controls. By amending the SCOMET list, the government aims to maintain an effective system for regulating the export and import of sensitive items. Businesses involved in international trade must familiarize themselves with the updated list on the DGFT website and ensure compliance to avoid potential disruptions to their operations. The 30-day transition period allows for this adjustment, but prompt action is recommended.
Key Entities Referenced
Foreign Trade Development and Regulation Act, 1992: A law that grants powers to the Central Government regarding export and import regulations.
Foreign Trade Policy 2015-2020: A policy document providing guidelines related to foreign trade.
Central Government: The governing body authorized to make amendments to export and import items.
Appendix 3 SCOMET Items to Schedule 2 of ITC HS Classification of Export and Import Items 2018: A specific list of items related to export and import that is subject to amendment through this notification.
DGFT: Directorate General of Foreign Trade, the organization that will upload the updated appendix.
SCOMET Updates 2022: The subject of the notification, concerning updates to the SCOMET (Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies) list.
Santosh Kumar Sarangi: Director General of Foreign Trade and Additional Secretary.
New Delhi: The location of the notification, presumably where the Directorate General of Foreign Trade is located.
Dte. of Printing: Directorate of Printing
Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064: The location of printing.
Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054: The publisher of the notification
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असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
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MINISTRY OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
(Department Of Commerce)
(DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF FOREIGN TRADE)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 30th November, 2022
No. 46/2015-2020
Subject: SCOMET Updates 2022 - Amendment in Appendix 3 (SCOMET items) to Schedule- 2 of ITC (HS)
Classification of Export and Import Items, 2018.
S.O. 5542(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 5 and Section 14A of the Foreign Trade
(Development and Regulation) Act, 1992, as amended, read with Para 1.02 of the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-2020,
the Central Government hereby makes the amendment in Appendix 3 (SCOMET Items) to Schedule -2 of ITC (HS)
Classification of Export and Import Items 2018, as enclosed in the Annexure to this Notification.
2. The updated Appendix 3 (SCOMET Items) to Schedule- 2 of ITC (HS) Classification of Export and Import
Items, 2018 as annexure to this notification would be uploaded on the web-portal of DGFT under heading “Regulatory
Updates” and Sub-heading “Import, Export and SCOMET policy”.
3. In order to provide transition time to industry, this Notification shall come into effect after 30 days of the date
of issuance.
Effect of this Notification:-
Annual SCOMET Update - 2022 has been notified to amend Appendix 3 (SCOMET Items) to Schedule-2 of ITC
(HS) Classification of Export and Import Items, 2018.
[F. No. 01/91/171/37/AM10/EC(S)]
SANTOSH KUMAR SARANGI, Director General of Foreign Trade and Addit. Secy.
Note: Principal Notification No. 05 dated 24th April 2017, Notification No. 13 dated 28th June 2017, Notification
No. 29 dated 21st September 2017, Notification No. 17 dated 3rd July 2018, Notification No. 04 dated 24th April
2019, Notification No. 10 dated 11th June 2020 and Notification No. 47 dated 20.12.2021
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.